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A new numerical method is devised and analyzed for a type of ill-posed elliptic Cauchy problems by using the primal-dual weak Galerkin finite element method. This new primal-dual weak Galerkin algorithm is robust and efficient in the sense…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Chunmei Wang

We propose a boundary-corrected weak Galerkin mixed finite element method for solving elliptic interface problems in 2D domains with curved interfaces. The method is formulated on body-fitted polygonal meshes, where interface edges are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Yongli Hou , Yi Liu , Yanqiu Wang

A simplified primal-dual weak Galerkin (S-PDWG) finite element method is designed for the Fokker-Planck type equation with non-smooth diffusion tensor and drift vector. The discrete system resulting from S-PDWG method has significantly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Dan Li , Chunmei Wang

Weight-adjusted inner products are easily invertible approximations to weighted $L^2$ inner products. These approximations can be paired with a discontinuous Galerkin (DG) discretization to produce a time-domain method for wave propagation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-11 Jesse Chan

Near-optimal computational complexity of an adaptive stochastic Galerkin method with independently refined spatial meshes for elliptic partial differential equations is shown. The method takes advantage of multilevel structure in expansions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Markus Bachmayr , Henrik Eisenmann , Igor Voulis

In this paper, we propose new basis functions defined on curved sides or faces of curvilinear elements (polygons or polyhedrons with curved sides or faces) for the weak Galerkin finite element method. Those basis functions are constructed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Qingguang Guan , Gillian Queisser , Wenju Zhao

This paper is concerned with the development of weak Galerkin (WG) finite element method for optimal control problems governed by second order elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs). It is advantageous to use discontinuous finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Chunmei Wang , Junping Wang , Shangyou Zhang

The Galerkin difference (GD) basis is a set of continuous, piecewise polynomials defined using a finite difference like grid of degrees of freedom. The one dimensional GD basis functions are naturally extended to multiple dimensions using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Jeremy E. Kozdon , Lucas C. Wilcox , Thomas Hagstrom , Jeffrey W. Banks

This paper presents a hybridized formulation for the weak Galerkin finite element method for the biharmonic equation. The hybridized weak Galerkin scheme is based on the use of a Lagrange multiplier defined on the element boundaries. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-06 Chunmei Wang , Junping Wang

In this article, the stabilizer free weak Galerkin (SFWG) finite element method is applied to the Ciarlet-Raviart mixed form of the Biharmonic equation. We utilize the SFWG solutions of the second elliptic problems to define projection…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Shanshan Gu , Fuchang Huo , Shicheng Liu

In this paper we establish a best approximation property of fully discrete Galerkin finite element solutions of second order parabolic problems on convex polygonal and polyhedral domains in the $L^\infty$ norm. The discretization method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-20 Dmitriy Leykekhman , Boris Vexler

In this article a simplified weak Galerkin finite element method is developed for the Dirichlet boundary value problem of convection-diffusion-reaction equations. The simplified weak Galerkin method utilizes only the degrees of freedom on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Yujie Liu , Junping Wang

Recently, a new stabilizer free weak Galerkin method (SFWG) is proposed, which is easier to implement. The idea is to raise the degree of polynomials j for computing weak gradient. It is shown that if j>=j0 for some j0, then SFWG achieves…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Ahmed Al-Taweel , Xiaoshen Wang

We present a high order time-domain nodal discontinuous Galerkin method for wave problems on hybrid meshes consisting of both wedge and tetrahedral elements. We allow for vertically mapped wedges which can be deformed along the extruded…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-02 Jesse Chan , Zheng Wang , Russell J. Hewett , T. Warburton

The finite element method, finite difference method, finite volume method and spectral method have achieved great success in solving partial differential equations. However, the high accuracy of traditional numerical methods is at the cost…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Jian Li , Jing Yue , Wen Zhang , Wansuo Duan

We propose a new discrete element method supporting general polyhedral meshes. The method can be understood as a lowest-order discontinuous Galerkin method parametrized by the continuous mechanical parameters (Young's modulus and Poisson's…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Frédéric Marazzato , Alexandre Ern , Laurent Monasse

In this article we consider a generalized equal width wave (GEW) equation which is a significant nonlinear wave equation as it can be used to model many problems occurring in applied sciences. As the analytic solution of the (GEW) equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Samir Kumar Bhowmik , Seydi Battal Gazi Karakoc

One of strengths in the finite element (FE) and Galerkin methods is their capability to apply weak formulations via integration by parts, which leads to elements matching at lower degree of continuity and relaxes requirements of choosing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 W. Chen

This paper analyzes the convergence rate of a deep Galerkin method for the weak solution (DGMW) of second-order elliptic partial differential equations on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with Dirichlet, Neumann, and Robin boundary conditions, respectively.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Yuling Jiao , Yanming Lai , Yang Wang , Haizhao Yang , Yunfei Yang

This work studies discontinuous Galerkin (DG) approximations of the boundary value problem for homogeneous transversely isotropic linear elastic bodies. Low-order approximations on triangles are adopted, with the use of three interior…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-26 B. J. Grieshaber , F. Rasolofoson , B. D. Reddy