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Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) enables simulation experts to optimize complex models, but faces challenges in user experience (UX) that limit efficiency and accessibility. While artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated potential to…

The growing prominence of LLMs has led to an increase in the development of AI tutoring systems. These systems are crucial in providing underrepresented populations with improved access to valuable education. One important area of education…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Ryan Shea , Aymen Kallala , Xin Lucy Liu , Michael W. Morris , Zhou Yu

Social media platforms today strive to improve user experience through AI recommendations, yet the value of such recommendations vanishes as users do not understand the reasons behind them. This issue arises because explainability in social…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Banan Alkhateeb , Ellis Solaiman

Individuals with fine motor impairments, such as those caused by conditions like Parkinson's disease, cerebral palsy, or dyspraxia, face significant challenges in interacting with traditional computer interfaces. Historically, scripted…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Shridhar Mehendale , Ankit Walishetti

Many non-traditional students in cybersecurity programs often lack access to advice from peers, family members and professors, which can hinder their educational experiences. Additionally, these students may not fully benefit from various…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Tianyu Wang , Nianjun Zhou , Zhixiong Chen

Over the last decade there has been considerable research into how artificial intelligence (AI), specifically computer vision, can assist people who are blind or have low-vision (BLV) to understand their environment. However, there has been…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Bhanuka Gamage , Thanh-Toan Do , Nicholas Seow Chiang Price , Arthur Lowery , Kim Marriott

SARA integrates Eye Tracking and state-of-the-art large language models in a mixed reality framework to enhance the reading experience by providing personalized assistance in real-time. By tracking eye movements, SARA identifies the text…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Enkeleda Thaqi , Mohamed Mantawy , Enkelejda Kasneci

The proliferation of scientific literature presents an increasingly significant challenge for researchers. While Large Language Models (LLMs) offer promise, existing tools often provide verbose summaries that risk replacing, rather than…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Paris Koloveas , Serafeim Chatzopoulos , Thanasis Vergoulis , Christos Tryfonopoulos

Deaf and hard of hearing (DHH) students often experience communication barriers in higher education, which are particularly acute in experiential learning environments such as laboratories. Traditional accessibility services, such as…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Roshan Mathew , Roshan L. Peiris

Shopping plays a significant role in shaping consumer identity and social integration. However, for individuals with visual impairments, navigating in supermarkets and identifying products can be an overwhelming and challenging experience.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Larissa R. de S. Shibata , Ankit A. Ravankar , Jose Victorio Salazar Luces , Yasuhisa Hirata

This paper explores the effectiveness of Multimodal Large Language models (MLLMs) as assistive technologies for visually impaired individuals. We conduct a user survey to identify adoption patterns and key challenges users face with such…

When we interact with small screen devices, sometimes we make errors, due to our abilities/disabilities, contextual factors that distract our attention or problems related to the interface. Recovering from these errors may be time consuming…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Elgin Akpınar , Yeliz Yeşilada , Selim Temizer

Integrating mixed reality (MR) with artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, including vision, language, audio, reasoning, and planning, enables the AI-powered MR assistant [1] to substantially elevate human efficiency. This enhancement…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Yan-Ming Chiou , Bob Price , Chien-Chung Shen , Syed Ali Asif

Procedural tasks with multiple ordered steps are ubiquitous in daily life. Recent advances in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have enabled personal assistants that support daily activities. However, existing systems primarily…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Lilin Xu , Bufang Yang , Siyang Jiang , Kaiwei Liu , Kaiyuan Hou , Yuang Fan , Hongkai Chen , Zhenyu Yan , Xiaofan Jiang

Integrating AI-driven tools in higher education is an emerging area with transformative potential. This paper introduces Iris, a chat-based virtual tutor integrated into the interactive learning platform Artemis that offers personalized,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Patrick Bassner , Eduard Frankford , Stephan Krusche

Background: The increasing adoption of AI assistants in programming has led to numerous studies exploring their benefits. While developers consistently report significant productivity gains from these tools, empirical measurements often…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Ebtesam Al Haque , Chris Brown , Thomas D. LaToza , Brittany Johnson

Dyslexia is the most widespread specific learning disorder and significantly impair different cognitive domains. This, in turn, negatively affects dyslexic students during their learning path. Therefore, specific support must be given to…

Advanced multimodal AI agents can now collaborate with users to solve challenges in the world. Yet, these emerging contextual AI systems rely on explicit communication channels between the user and system. We hypothesize that implicit…

Education materials for K-12 students often consist of multiple modalities, such as text and images, posing challenges for models to fully understand nuanced information in these materials. In this paper, we propose a unified language and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Zhendong Chu , Jian Xie , Shen Wang , Zichao Wang , Qingsong Wen

Screen-reader software enables blind users to access large segments of electronic content, particularly if accessibility standards are followed. Unfortunately, this is not true for much of the content written in physics, mathematics, and…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-11-28 Gerd Kortemeyer