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We consider a simple initial-boundary-value problem for the shallow water equations in one space dimension, and also the analogous problem for a symmetric variant of the system. Assuming smoothness of solutions, we discretize these problems…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-26 D. C. Antonopoulos , V. A. Dougalis

Based on spline manifolds we introduce and study a mathematical framework for analysis-suitable unstructured B-spline spaces. In this setting the parameter domain has a manifold structure, which allows for the definition of function spaces…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Giancarlo Sangalli , Thomas Takacs , Rafael Vázquez

The biharmonic operator plays a central role in a wide array of physical models, notably in elasticity theory and the streamfunction formulation of the Navier-Stokes equations. The need for corresponding numerical simulations has led, in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Matania Ben-Artzi , Guy Katriel

We develop a numerical method for solving the boundary value problem of The Linear Seventh Ordinary Boundary Value Problem by using seventh degree B-Spline function. Formulation is based on particular terms of order of seventh order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Maryam Khazaei , Yeganeh Karamipour

The thin plate spline is a popular tool for the interpolation and smoothing of scattered data. In this paper we propose a novel stabilized mixed finite element method for the discretization of thin plate splines. The mixed formulation is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-13 Bishnu P. Lamichhane , Markus Hegland

This paper derives strong relations that boundary curves of a smooth complex of patches have to obey when the patches are computed by local averaging. These relations restrict the choice of reparameterizations for geometric continuity. In…

Graphics · Computer Science 2009-06-09 Jorg Peters , Jianhua Fan

So-called polar liquid crystals possess spontaneous long-range mutual orientation of their electric dipole moments, conferring bulk polarity to fluid phases of matter. The combination of polarity and fluidity leads to complex phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-22 Jordan Hobbs , Calum J. Gibb , Richard J. Mandle

We show that the question about the criterion of a singularity formation for radially symmetric solutions to the Cauchy problem for a fairly wide class of equations related to the pressureless Euler-Poisson equations can be reduced to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Olga S. Rozanova , Marko K. Turzynsky

We propose a fast penalized spline method for bivariate smoothing. Univariate P-spline smoothers (Eilers and Marx, 1996) are applied simultaneously along both coordinates. The new smoother has a sandwich form which suggested the name…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-05-30 Luo Xiao , Yingxing Li , David Ruppert

In this paper we consider spaces of bivariate splines of bi-degree (m, n) with maximal order of smoothness over domains associated to a two-dimensional grid. We define admissible classes of domains for which suitable combinatorial technique…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-08-18 Dmitry Berdinsky , Tae-wan Kim , Durkbin Cho , Cesare Bracco , Sutipong Kiatpanichgij

We provide improved error bounds for kernel-based numerical differentiation in terms of growth functions when kernels are of a finite smoothness, such as polyharmonic splines, thin plate splines or Wendland kernels. In contrast to existing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Oleg Davydov

We present a new class of $C^\infty$-smooth finite element spaces on Cartesian grids, based on a partition of unity approach. We use these spaces to construct smooth approximations of particle fields, i.e., finite sums of weighted Dirac…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-30 Matthias Kirchhart , Shinnosuke Obi

A set of bathymetry point clouds acquired by different measurement techniques at different times, having different accuracy and varying patterns of points, are approximated by an LR B-spline surface. The aim is to represent the sea bottom…

Graphics · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Vibeke Skytt , Quillon Harpham , Tor Dokken , Heidi E. I. Dahl

In this paper, we study the symmetry of polar codes on symmetric binary-input discrete memoryless channels (B-DMC). The symmetry property of polar codes is originally pointed out in Arikan's work for general B-DMC channels. With the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-21 Qiming Wang , Liping Li

The velocity and trajectory of particle moving along the corrugated (rough) surface under action of gravity is obtained by meshless Boundary Singularity Method (BSM). This physical situation is found often in biological systems and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-09 Alex Povitsky

We present an extension of the tensor grid method for stray field computation on rectangular domains that incorporates higher-order basis functions. Both the magnetization and the resulting magnetic field are represented using higher-order…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Lukas Exl , Sebastian Schaffer

Boundary integral equation methods are widely used in the solution of many partial differential equations. The kernels that appear in these surface integrals are nearly singular when evaluated near the boundary, and straightforward…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Joseph Siebor , Svetlana Tlupova

In this paper, we provide a systematic discretization of the Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand (BGG) diagrams and complexes over cubical meshes of arbitrary dimension via the use of tensor-product structures of one-dimensional piecewise-polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Francesca Bonizzoni , Kaibo Hu , Guido Kanschat , Duygu Sap

We present an extension of the summation-by-parts (SBP) framework to tensor-product spectral-element operators in collapsed coordinates. The proposed approach enables the construction of provably stable discretizations of arbitrary order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Tristan Montoya , David W. Zingg

The time-fractional Black-Scholes equation (TFBSE) is intended to price the options for which the underlying price fluctuates within a correlated fractal transmission system. Although the TFBSE is an influential approach for grasping the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Nizamudheen V , Riyasudheen TK , Noufal Asharaf , Shefeeq T