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Related papers: Battery-less Long-Range LTE-M Water Leak Detector

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This paper presents a battery-free and gateway-free water leak detection system capable of direct communication over LTE-M (Cat-M1). The system operates solely on energy harvested through a hydroelectric mechanism driven by an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Roshan Nepal , Brandon Brown , Shishangbo Yu , Roozbeh Abbasi , Norman Zhou , George Shaker

This paper presents a battery-less, self-powered water leak detection system that utilizes LoRa communication for long-range, real-time monitoring. The system harvests hydroelectric energy through a layered stack of conductive nanomaterials…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 Roshan Nepal , Roozbeh Abbasi , Brandon Brown , Adunni Oginni , Norman Zhou , George Shaker

An automated, standoff acoustic leak detection scheme has been designed, built, and tested. It merges the principles of glass breakage and smoke detection to alert for the presence of leaks emanating from pressurized plumbing. A simulated…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Michael P. Hasselbeck

In the Internet of Things (IoT), thousands of devices can be deployed to acquire data from the environment and provide service to several applications in different fields. In many cases, it is desirable that devices are self-sustainable in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-29 Martina Capuzzo , Carmen Delgado , Jeroen Famaey , Andrea Zanella

Bulk of the existing Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) nodes are usually battery powered, stationary and mostly designed for short distance communication, with little to no consideration for constrained devices that operate solely on harvested…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-22 Simeon Babatunde , Nirnay Jain , Vishwas Powar

This paper empirically validates battery-less sensor activation via wireless energy transmission to release sensors from wires and batteries. To seamlessly extend the coverage and activate sensor nodes distributed in any indoor environment,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-01-06 Daiki Maehara , Gia Khanh Tran , Kei Sakaguchi , Kiyomichi Araki

This paper presents the development of a compact leak detector for vacuum systems that operates using hydrogen as a tracer gas, detected by a semiconductor MQ-8 sensor. The sensor is connected to an Arduino microcontroller, enabling digital…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-11-24 S. M. Kovalov , I. V. Beznosenko , A. V. Vasyliev , G. V. Sotnikov

This article presents an automatic malfunction detection framework based on data mining approach to analysis of network event sequences. The considered environment is Long Term Evolution (LTE) for Universal Mobile Telecommunication System…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-05-14 Fedor Chernogorov , Sergey Chernov , Kimmo Brigatti , Tapani Ristaniemi

The sustainable design of Internet of Things (IoT) networks encompasses considerations related to energy efficiency and autonomy as well as considerations related to reliable communications, ensuring no energy is wasted on undelivered data.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-10 Jimmy Fernandez Landivar , Khojiakbar Botirov , Hazem Sallouha , Marcos Katz , Sofie Pollin

Improved mobile device battery lifetime and latency mini-mization are critical requirements for enhancing the mobile broadband services and user experience. Long-term evolution (LTE) networks have adopted discontinuous reception (DRX) as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-06 Soheil Rostami , Kari Heiska , Oleksandr Puchko , Kari Leppanen , Mikko Valkama

MmWave communications are expected to play a major role in the Fifth generation of mobile networks. They offer a potential multi-gigabit throughput and an ultra-low radio latency, but at the same time suffer from high isotropic pathloss,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-07-27 Michele Polese

Machine-to-machine (M2M) communications are expected to provide ubiquitous connectivity between machines without the need of human intervention. To support such a large number of autonomous devices, the M2M system architecture needs to be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-23 Kan Zheng , Fanglong Hu , Wei Xiang , Mischa Dohler , Wenbo Wang

Underground infrastructure networks form the backbone of vital supply and disposal systems. However, they are under-monitored in comparison to their value. This is due, in large part, to the lack of energy supply for monitoring and data…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-11 Simon Mathis , Juan-Mario Gruber , Christian Ebi , Simon Bloem , Jörg Rieckermann , Frank Blumensaat

Industrial wireless sensor networks enable real-time data collection, analysis, and control by interconnecting diverse industrial devices. In these industrial settings, power outlets are not always available, and reliance on battery power…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Dries Van Leemput , Jeroen Hoebeke , Eli De Poorter

Environmental sensing is an important research topic in the integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system. Current works often focus on static environments, such as buildings and terrains. However, dynamic factors like rainfall can…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-24 Pengfei Shi , Fei Shang , Haohua Du

From the outset, batteries have been the main power source for the Internet of Things (IoT). However, replacing and disposing of billions of dead batteries per year is costly in terms of maintenance and ecologically irresponsible. Since…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-12 Carmen Delgado , Jos é María Sanz , Jeroen Famaey

The fifth-generation wireless networking (5G) technologies have been developed to meet various time-critical use cases with ultra-reliable, low-latency and massive machine-type communications which are indispensable for tactile Internet…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Peng Hu

Wireless charging for mobile Internet of Things (IoT) devices such as smartphones is extremely difficult. To reduce energy dissipation during wireless transmission in mobile scenarios, laser or narrow radio beams with sophisticated tracking…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-14 Qingwen Liu , Mingqing Xiong , Mingqing Liu , Qingwei Jiang , Wen Fang , Yunfeng Bai

Capillary wireless sensor networks devoted to air quality monitoring have provided vital information on dangerous air conditions. In adopting the environmentally generated energy as the fundamental energy source the main challenge is the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-19 Usman Asghar , Farid Touati , Damiano Crescini , Alessio Galli , Adel Ben Mnaouer

AI data centers which are GPU centric, have adopted liquid cooling to handle extreme heat loads, but coolant leaks result in substantial energy loss through unplanned shutdowns and extended repair periods. We present a proof-of-concept…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Krishna Chaitanya Sunkara , Rambabu Konakanchi
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