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In this paper we prove the Pohozaev identity for the semilinear Dirichlet problem $(-\Delta)^s u = f(u)$ in $\Omega$, $u \equiv 0$ in $\mathbb R^n\setminus\Omega$. Here, $s\in(0,1)$, $(-\Delta)^s$ is the fractional Laplacian in $\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Xavier Ros-Oton , Joaquim Serra

In this note we present the Pohozaev identity for the fractional Laplacian. As a consequence of this identity, we prove the nonexistence of nontrivial bounded solutions to semilinear problems with supercritical nonlinearities in star-shaped…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-03 Xavier Ros-Oton , Joaquim Serra

In this article we prove the Pohozaev identity for the semilinear Dirichlet problem of the form $-\Delta u + a(-\Delta)^s u = f(u)$ in $\Omega$, and $u=0$ in $\Omega^c$, where $a$ is a non-negative constant and $\Omega$ is a bounded $C^2$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Anup Biswas

In this expository paper we survey some recent results on Dirichlet problems of the form $Lu=f(x,u)$ in $\Omega$, $u\equiv0$ in $\mathbb R^n\backslash\Omega$. We first discuss in detail the boundary regularity of solutions, stating the main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Xavier Ros-Oton

In this paper, we study the Pohozaev identity associated with a H$\acute{e}$non-Lane-Emden system involving the fractional Laplacian: \begin{equation} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\triangle)^su=|x|^av^p,&x\in\Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-11 Pei Ma , Fengquan Li , Yan Li

We prove a fractional Pohozaev type identity in a generalized framework and discuss its applications. Specifically, we shall consider applications to nonexistence of solutions in the case of supercritical semilinear Dirichlet problems and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Sidy Moctar Djitte , Mouhamed Moustpha Fall , Tobias Weth

We establish a new integration by parts formula for the regional fractional laplacian $(-\Delta)^s_\Omega$ in bounded open sets of class $C^2$. As a direct application, we prove that weak solutions to the corresponding Dirichlet problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Sidy M. Djitte

In this paper we prove a Pohozaev-type identity for both the problem $(-\Delta+m^2)^su=f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ and its harmonic extension to $\mathbb{R}^{N+1}_+$ when $0<s<1$. So, our setting includes the pseudo-relativistic operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-08 H. Bueno , G. A Pereira , A. H. Souza Medeiros

By virtue of a suitable approximation argument, we prove a Pohozaev identity for nonlinear nonlocal problems on $\mathbb{R}^N$ involving the fractional $p-$Laplacian operator. Furthermore we provide an application of the identity to show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Lorenzo Brasco , Sunra Mosconi , Marco Squassina

We establish an integration by parts formula in bounded domains for the higher order fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ with $s>1$. We also obtain the Pohozaev identity for this operator. Both identities involve local boundary terms, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Xavier Ros-Oton , Joaquim Serra

Consider a classical elliptic pseudodifferential operator $P$ on ${\Bbb R}^n$ of order $2a$ ($0<a<1)$ with even symbol. For example, $P=A(x,D)^a$ where $A(x,D)$ is a second-order strongly elliptic differential operator; the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-25 Gerd Grubb

In this paper, we show the existence of a nontrivial weak solution for a nonlinear problem involving the fractional $p$-Laplacian operator and a Berestycki-Lions type nonlinearity. This solution satisfies a Pohozaev identity. Moreover, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Vincenzo Ambrosio

In this paper we discuss the topic of correct setting for the equation $(-\Delta )^s u=f$, with $0<s <1$. The definition of the fractional Laplacian on the whole space $\mathbb R^n$, $n=1,2,3$ is understood through the Fourier transform,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Stanislav Harizanov , Svetozar Margenov , Nedyu Popivanov

The fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta )^a$, $a\in(0,1)$, and its generalizations to variable-coefficient $2a$-order pseudodifferential operators $P$, are studied in $L_q$-Sobolev spaces of Bessel-potential type $H^s_q$. For a bounded open set…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-17 Helmut Abels , Gerd Grubb

In this paper, we introduce, for the first time, the fractional--logarithmic Laplacian \( (-\Delta)^{s+\log} \), defined as the derivative of the fractional Laplacian \( (-\Delta)^t \) at \( t=s \). It is a singular integral operator with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Huyuan Chen , Rui Chen , Daniel Hauer

We propose a novel and simple spectral method based on the semi-discrete Fourier transforms to discretize the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^\frac{\alpha}{2}$. Numerical analysis and experiments are provided to study its performance. Our…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Shiping Zhou , Yanzhi Zhang

The analysis of nonlocal discrete equations driven by fractional powers of the discrete Laplacian on a mesh of size $h>0$ \[ (-\Delta_h)^su=f, \] for $u,f:\mathbb{Z}_h\to\mathbb{R}$, $0<s<1$, is performed. The pointwise nonlocal formula for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Ó. Ciaurri , L. Roncal , P. R. Stinga , J. L. Torrea , J. L. Varona

We introduce a definition of the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{s(\cdot)}$ with spatially variable order $s:\Omega\to [0,1]$ and study the solvability of the associated Poisson problem on a bounded domain $\Omega$. The initial motivation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Andrea N. Ceretani , Carlos N. Rautenberg

We consider the following class of fractional parametric problems \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta_{Dir})^{s} u= f(x, u)+t\varphi_{1}+h &\mbox{ in } \Omega\\ u=0 &\mbox{ on } \partial \Omega, \end{array} \right.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-08 Vincenzo Ambrosio

This paper is devoted to the Laplacian operator of fractional order $s\in (0,1)$ in several dimensions. We consider the equation $(-\Delta)^su=f(x,u)$ in $\Omega$, $u=0$ in $\Omega^c$ and establish a representation formula for partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Sidy M. Djitte , Franck Sueur
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