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Related papers: Magnetar fraction in Core-Collapse Supernovae

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It is widely believed that magnetars could be born in core-collapse supernovae (SNe), binary neutron star (BNS) or binary white dwarf (BWD) mergers, or accretion-induced collapse (AIC) of white dwarfs. In this paper, we investigate whether…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-15 Shu-Qing Zhong , Zi-Gao Dai

Observations of magnetars and some of the high magnetic field pulsars have shown that their thermal luminosity is systematically higher than that of classical radio-pulsars, thus confirming the idea that magnetic fields are involved in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Daniele Viganò , Nanda Rea , Jose A. Pons , Rosalba Perna , Deborah N. Aguilera , Juan A. Miralles

Core-collapse supernovae are accompanied by formation of neutron stars. The gravitation energy is transformed into the energy of the explosion, observed as SN II, SN Ib,c type supernovae. We present results of 2-D MHD simulations, where the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-08-12 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , S. G. Moiseenko , N. V. Ardeljan

It is now clear that a subset of supernovae display evidence for jets and are observed as gamma-ray bursts. The angular momentum distribution of massive stellar endpoints provides a rare means of constraining the nature of the central…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 J. M. Miller , M. C. Miller , C. S. Reynolds

Pulsars orbiting the Galactic center black hole, Sgr A*, would be potential probes of its mass, distance and spin, and may even be used to test general relativity. Despite predictions of large populations of both ordinary and millisecond…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-02-20 Jason Dexter , Ryan M. O'Leary

We develop a theoretical model that explains the formation of hot coronae around strongly magnetized neutron stars -- magnetars. The starquakes of a magnetar shear its external magnetic field, which becomes non-potential and is threaded by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrei M. Beloborodov , Christopher Thompson

The work presented here examines populations of double compact binary systems and tidally enhanced collapsars. We make use of BINPOP and BINKIN, two components of a recently developed population synthesis package. Results focus on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Paul Kiel , Jarrod Hurley , Matthew Bailes

Fast spinning magnetars are discussed as strong sources of high energy neutrinos. Pulsars may be born with a short rotation period of milliseconds with the magnetic field amplified through dynamo processes up to $\sim 10^{15}-10^{16} \rm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Qinghuan Luo

Rapidly spinning, strongly magnetized proto-neutron stars ("millisecond proto-magnetars") are candidate central engines of long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRB), superluminous supernovae (SLSNe), and binary neutron star mergers. Magnetar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-02 Brian D. Metzger , Paz Beniamini , Dimitrios Giannios

We advance a "Solar flare" model of magnetar activity, whereas a slow evolution of the magnetic field in the upper crust, driven by electron MHD (EMHD) flows, twists the external magnetic flux tubes, producing persistent emission, bursts…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Maxim Lyutikov

Over the last decade or so, we have been developing the possible existence of highly magnetized white dwarfs with analytical stellar structure models. While the primary aim was to explain the nature of the peculiar overluminous type Ia…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-01 B. Mukhopadhyay , M. Bhattacharya , A. J. Hackett , S. Kalita , D. Karinkuzhi , C. A. Tout

Magnetars are neutron stars with superstrong magnetic fields which can exceed 1e15 G. Some magnetars (the so-called soft gamma-repeaters) demonstrate occasionally very powerful processes of energy release, which result in exceptionally…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-18 D. G. Yakovlev

A key tool astronomers have to investigate the nature of extragalactic transients is their position on their host galaxies. Galactocentric offsets, enclosed fluxes and the fraction of light statistic are widely used at different wavelengths…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-25 A. A. Chrimes , A. J. Levan , P. J. Groot , J. D. Lyman , G. Nelemans

We study the pulse morphologies and pulse amplitudes of thermally emitting neutron stars with ultrastrong magnetic fields. The beaming of the radiation emerging from a magnetar was recently shown to be predominantly non-radial, with a small…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Feryal Ozel

As the evolutionary link between the radio millisecond pulsars (MSPs) and the low mass X-ray binaries or intermediate mass X-ray binaries, the millisecond X-ray pulsars (MSXPs) are important objects in testing theories of pulsar formation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-10-14 Chunhua Zhu , Guoliang Lu , Zhaojun Wang

There has recently been growing evidence for the existence of neutron stars possessing magnetic fields with strengths that exceed the quantum critical field strength of $4.4 \times 10^{13}$ G, at which the cyclotron energy equals the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alice K. Harding , Dong Lai

P-stars are compact stars made of up and down quarks in beta-equilibrium with electrons in a chromomagnetic condensate. P-stars are able to account for compact stars like RXJ 1856.5-3754 and RXJ 0720.4-3125, stars with radius comparable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Cea

We model the interaction between the wind from a newly formed rapidly rotating magnetar and the surrounding supernova shock and host star. The dynamics is modeled using the two-dimensional, axisymmetric thin-shell equations. In the first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Bucciantini , E. Quataert , J. Arons , B. D. Metzger , Todd A. Thompson

The detailed structure of core-collapse supernova progenitors is crucial for studying supernova explosion engines and the corresponding multimessenger signals. In this paper, we investigate the influence of stellar rotation on binary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-18 Hao-Sheng Wang , Kuo-Chuan Pan

The formation of a $2.7\ \rm M_{\odot}$ supermassive neutron star is explored, as the possible companion of PSR J0514--4002E. Magnetars may experience super-Eddington accretion. Observationally they may manifest themselves as ultraluminous…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-26 H. Tong