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We detected a very strong X-ray decline in the galaxy IRAS23226-3843 within the XMM-Newton slew survey in 2017. Subsequently, we carried out multi-band follow-up studies to investigate this fading galaxy in more detail. We took deep…

IRAS23226-3843 has previously been classified as a changing-look AGN based on X-ray and optical spectral variations. In 2019, Swift observations revealed a strong rebrightening in X-ray and UV fluxes in comparison to observations in 2017.…

We observed the narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies IRAS 20181-2244 and IRAS 13324-3809 with a new spectropolarimeter on the RC spectrograph at the CTIO 4m telescope. Previously it had been suggested that IRAS 20181-2244 was a Type 2 QSO and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Laura E. Kay , A. M. Magalhaes , F. Elizalde , C. Rodrigues

We present observations from the short-term intensive optical campaign (from Sep2019 to Jan2020) of the changing-look Seyfert NGC 3516. This active galactic nucleus is known to have strong optical variability and has changed its type in the…

We report evidence for persistent giant and rapid X-ray variability in the radio-quiet, ultrasoft, strong Fe II, narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy IRAS 13224-3809. Within a 30 day ROSAT High Resolution Imager (HRI) monitoring observation at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Th. Boller , W. N. Brandt , A. C. Fabian , H. H. Fink

NGC 5273 is a known optical and X-ray variable AGN. We analyze new and archival IR, optical, UV, and X-ray data in order to characterize its long-term variability from 2000 to 2022. At least one optical changing-look event occurred between…

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) showing dramatic spectral and flux variations, either due to changes in the accretion rate (changing-state, CS-AGN) of the supermassive black hole or in the line-of-sight column density (changing-obscuration,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-08 A. Vietri , A. Tortosa , D. Ilić , S. Ciroi , M. Berton , E. Järvelä , C. Ricci , E. Sani , L. Crepaldi , B. Dalla Barba , S. Chen , E. Congiu , P. Condò , I. Varglund , G. Rodighiero

The narrow line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) IRAS 13224-3809 is the most X-ray variable active galactic nucleus (AGN), exhibiting 0.3-10 keV flux changes of over an order of magnitude within an hour. We report on the results of the 1.5 Ms 2016…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-16 M. L. Parker , W. N. Alston , D. J. K Buisson , A. C. Fabian , J. Jiang , E. Kara , A. Lohfink , C. Pinto

We report on a short optical monitoring programme of the narrow-line Seyfert 1 Galaxy IRAS 13224-3809. Previous X-ray observations of this object have shown persistent giant variability. The degree of variability at other wavelengths may…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. J. Young , C. S. Crawford , A. C. Fabian , W. N. Brandt , P. T. O'Brien

(Abridged) We present an analysis of a 10-day continuous ASCA observation of the narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy IRAS 13224-3809. The soft (0.7-1.3 keV) and hard (1.3-10 keV) X-ray band light curves binned to 5000s reveal trough-to-peak…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. C. Dewangan , Th. Boller , K. P. Singh , K. M. Leighly

We present a study of optical, UV and X-ray light curves of the nearby changing look active galactic nucleus in the galaxy NGC 1566 obtained with the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory and the MASTER Global Robotic Network over the period 2007…

We present results of an intensive spectroscopic variability campaign of the very broad-line Seyfert 1 galaxy Mrk 926. Our aim is to investigate the broad-line region (BLR) by studying the intensity and line profile variations of this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 W. Kollatschny , M. Zetzl

We study optical and X-ray properties of the ultraluminous IRAS galaxy 10026+4347. This galaxy is a narrow-line QSO with very strong FeII emission. Three optical spectra were taken over two years. The full widths at half maximum (FWHMs) of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 X. -Y. Xia , Shude Mao , H. Wu , Z. Zheng , Th. Boller , Z. -G. Deng , Z. -L. Zou

We report on the XMM-Newton timing properties of the most X-ray variable, radio-quiet, NLS1 IRAS 13224-3809. IRAS 13224-3809 continues to display the extremely variable behavior that was previously observed with ROSAT and ASCA; however, no…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 L. C. Gallo , Th. Boller , Y. Tanaka , A. C. Fabian , W. N. Brandt , W. F. Welsh , N. Anabuki , Y. Haba

The discovery of spectral type transition of active galactic nuclei (AGNs), the so-called changing-look(CL) phenomenon, challenges the widely accepted AGN paradigm, not only in the orientation based Unified Model, but also in the standard…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-13 J. Wang , D. W. Xu , S. S. Sun , Q. C. Feng , T. R. Li , P. F. Xiao , J. Y. Wei

The discovery of an ultrafast outflow has been reported in the z=0.0658 narrow line Seyfert galaxy IRAS 13224-3809 (Parker et al. 2017a). The ultrafast outflow was first inferred through the detection of highly blueshifted absorption lines…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-14 George Chartas , Manuel H. Canas

IRAS 22568+6141 has been classified as a low-ionisation planetary nebula (PN) and presents non-thermal radio continuum emission, which could be a signature of nascent PNe. We present intermediate-resolution long-slit spectra obtained in…

As a radio-loud narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy (NLS1) detected by Fermi/LAT in GeV $\gamma$-rays, 1H 0323+342 is a remarkable Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) showing properties characteristic of both NLS1s and blazars. Here we present results…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-07 Su Yao , Weimin Yuan , S. Komossa , Dirk Grupe , L. Fuhrmann , Bifang Liu

Swift has initiated a new era of understanding the extremes of active galactic nuclei (AGN) variability, their drivers and underlying physics. This is based on its rapid response, high sensitivity, good spatial resolution, and its ability…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-02-25 S. Komossa , D. Grupe , R. Saxton , L. Gallo

We report the detection of high-amplitude X-ray flaring of the AGN HE 1136-2304, which is accompanied by a strong increase in the flux of the broad Balmer lines, changing its Seyfert type from almost type 2 in 1993 down to 1.5 in 2014. HE…

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