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We study the quantum entanglement at the colliders which is independent of the spin-analyzing powers. Taking $\Lambda(\to p\pi^-)\bar{\Lambda}(\to \bar{p}\pi^+)$ as an example, we investigate whether quantum entanglement in fermion pairs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-10 Junle Pei , Tianjun Li , Lina Wu , Xiqing Hao , Xiaochuan Wang

In the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT), the $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ symmetry of the Standard Model is linearly realized. However, it is possible that more general effective field theories, such as the Higgs Effective Field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-04 Siddhartha Karmakar , Susobhan Chattopadhyay , Amol Dighe

Unitarity is a cornerstone of quantum theory, ensuring the conservation of probability and information. Although non-Hermitian Hamiltonians are typically associated with open or dissipative systems, pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics shows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-03 Ruifeng Leng , Cheng-Yang Lee , Siyi Zhou

In this work we consider the QCD predictions for spin correlations in $t\bar{t}$ production in hadronic collisions. In view of recent tensions between experimental data and theoretical calculations, it has been argued that one should…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-26 Paolo Nason , Emanuele Re , Luca Rottoli

We report the observation of quantum entanglement in $\Lambda\bar{\Lambda}$ pairs produced via electron-positron annihilation, specifically through the decay $J/\psi \to \Lambda\bar{\Lambda}$. By analyzing the angular correlations of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-16 Junle Pei , Xiqing Hao , Xiaochuan Wang , Tianjun Li

We investigate the joint $\Lambda \bar{\Lambda}$ decay in the reaction $e^+ e^- \rightarrow \gamma \Lambda(\rightarrow p\pi^-) \bar{\Lambda}(\rightarrow \bar{p}\pi^+)$. This reaction may provide information on the electromagnetic form…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-04 Göran Fäldt

We study the spin correlations to probe time-reversal~(T) asymmetries in the decays of $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda V ~(V=\phi, \rho^0, \omega, K^{*0})$. The eigenstates of the T-odd operators are obtained along with definite angular momenta. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-16 Chao-Qiang Geng , Chia-Wei Liu

Higher-spin vertices containing up to quintic interactions at the Lagrangian level are explicitly calculated in the one-form sector of the non-linear unfolded higher-spin equations using a $\beta\to-\infty$--shifted contracting homotopy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 V. E. Didenko , O. A. Gelfond , A. V. Korybut , M. A. Vasiliev

Measurement correlations in quantum systems can exhibit non-local behavior, a fundamental aspect of quantum mechanics with applications such as device-independent quantum information processing. However, the explicit construction of local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-30 Nick von Selzam , Florian Marquardt

A hidden-variable model is explicitly constructed by use of a Liouvillian description for the dynamics of two coupled spin-1/2 particles. In this model, the underlying Hamiltonian trajectories play the role of deterministic hidden…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-14 L. S. Silveira , R. M. Angelo

In the presence of CP violation, the Higgs-top coupling may have both scalar and pseudoscalar components, $\kappa_t$ and ${\tilde \kappa_t}$, which are bounded indirectly but only weakly by the present experimental constraints on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 John Ellis , Dae Sung Hwang , Kazuki Sakurai , Michihisa Takeuchi

We derive an observational constraint on a spherical inhomogeneity of the void centered at our position from the angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background(CMB) and local measurements of the Hubble parameter. The late time…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 Masato Tokutake , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Chul-Moon Yoo

The squares of the three components of the spin-s operators sum up to $s(s+1)$. However, a similar relation is rarely satisfied by the set of possible spin projections onto mutually orthogonal directions. This has fundamental consequences…

We present a global interpretation of Higgs, diboson, and top quark production and decay measurements from the LHC in the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) at dimension six. We constrain simultaneously 36…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-02 Jacob J. Ethier , Giacomo Magni , Fabio Maltoni , Luca Mantani , Emanuele R. Nocera , Juan Rojo , Emma Slade , Eleni Vryonidou , Cen Zhang

We present the first analysis of top spin polarizations, $t \bar t$ spin correlations, and $t \bar t$ spin entanglement at the LHC in the context of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory, that goes beyond Leading Order QCD accuracy. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-01 Claudio Severi , Eleni Vryonidou

We consider top-antitop quark ($t{\bar t}$) production at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) with subsequent decay into dileptonic and lepton plus jets final states. We present a set of leptonic angular correlations and distributions with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Werner Bernreuther , Dennis Heisler , Zong-Guo Si

We establish the emergence of a conformal field theory (CFT) in a (1+1)-dimensional hybrid quantum circuit right at the measurement-driven entanglement transition by revealing space-time conformal covariance of entanglement entropies and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 Yaodong Li , Xiao Chen , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Quantum entanglement has now been demonstrated in several hadronic systems, revealing that non-classical spin correlations survive even through the strong-interaction hadronization process. To date, however, all studies have focused…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-08-19 Aihong Tang

We investigate a number of observables that are and will be instrumental in the exploration of $\tbart$ production and decay at the Tevatron and the LHC. For this analysis we made a computer program that incorporates besides the NLO QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Werner Bernreuther , Zong-Guo Si

We present a comprehensive analysis of the decay $\Lambda_c^- \to \Lambda(\to p\pi)\,\mu^- \bar\nu_\mu$ within a model-independent effective field theory framework. Previous studies have been restricted to the three-body decay $\Lambda_c^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-21 Priyanka Boora , Siddhartha Karmakar , Dinesh Kumar , Kavita Lalwani
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