English
Related papers

Related papers: Exactly Solvable Topological Phase Transition in a…

200 papers

We consider an $\varepsilon$-periodic ($\varepsilon\to 0$) tubular structure, modelled as a magnetic Laplacian on a metric graph, which is periodic along a single axis. We show that the corresponding Hamiltonian admits norm-resolvent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-29 Alexander V. Kiselev , Kirill Ryadovkin

We present a `supersymmetric' modification of the $d$-dimensional quantum rotor model whose ground state is exactly soluble. The model undergoes a vortex-binding transition from insulator to metal as the rotor coupling is varied. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. E. Rana , S. M. Girvin

Inspired by the exact solution of the Majumdar-Ghosh model, a family of one-dimensional, translationally invariant spin hamiltonians is constructed. The exchange coupling in these models is antiferromagnetic, and decreases linearly with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Brijesh Kumar

We show that a wide class of unconventional quantum criticality emerges when orbital currents cause quantum phase transitions from zero-gap semiconductors such as Dirac fermions to topological insulator (TI) or Chern insulator (CI). Changes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Moyuru Kurita , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

Ground-state behaviour of the frustrated quantum spin-1/2 two-leg ladder with the Heisenberg intra-rung and Ising inter-rung interactions is examined in detail. The investigated model is transformed to the quantum Ising chain with composite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-19 Taras Verkholyak , Jozef Strecka

We present an unbiased numerical density-matrix renormalization group study of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model supplemented by nearest-neighbor Coulomb interaction and bond dimerization. It places the emphasis on the determination of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-30 Koudai Sugimoto , Satoshi Ejima , Florian Lange , Holger Fehske

The quantum loop and dimer models are archetypal correlated systems with local constraints. With natural foundations in statistical mechanics, they are of direct relevance to various important physical concepts and systems, such as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-26 Xiaoxue Ran , Sylvain Capponi , Junchen Rong , Fabien Alet , Zi Yang Meng

Recently there has been considerable excitement surrounding the promising realization of high-spin Kitaev material, such as the quasi-2D compound CrI$_3$ and CrGeTe$_3$. However, the stability of quantum spin liquids (QSL) against single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-01 Gui-Xin Liu , Ting-Long Wang , Yi-Fan Jiang

We consider two different collective spin systems subjected to strong dissipation -- on the same scale as interaction strengths and external fields -- and show that either continuous or discontinuous dissipative quantum phase transitions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-23 S. Morrison , A. S. Parkins

We construct a quantum extension of the (classical) three-coloring model introduced by Baxter [J.Math.Phys.11, 784 (1970)] for which the ground state can be computed exactly along a continuous line of Rokhsar-Kivelson solvable points. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-30 Claudio Castelnovo , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry , Pierre Pujol , .

We propose an extended Hubbard model on a 2D Kagome lattice with an additional ring-exchange term. The particles can be either bosons or spinless fermions . At a special filling fraction of 1/6 the model is analyzed in the lowest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Freedman , Chetan Nayak , Kirill Shtengel

We construct and study quantum trimer models and resonating SU(3)-singlet models on the kagome lattice, which generalize quantum dimer models and the Resonating Valence Bond wavefunctions to a trimer and SU(3) setting. We demonstrate that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-14 Sven Jandura , Mohsin Iqbal , Norbert Schuch

The dipole-coupled two-level atoms(qubits) in a single-mode resonant cavity is studied by extended bosonic coherent states. The numerically exact solution is presented. For finite systems, the first-order quantum phase transitions occur at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Qing-Hu Chen , Tao Liu , Yu-Yu Zhang , Ke-Lin Wang

Exploiting the entanglement concept within a matrix-product-state based infinite density-matrix renormalization group approach, we show that the spin-density-wave and bond-order-wave ground states of the one-dimensional half-filled extended…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-05 Florian Lange , Satoshi Ejima , Holger Fehske

The dynamical and topological properties of non-Hermitian systems have attracted great attention in recent years. In this work, we establish an intrinsic connection between two classes of intriguing phenomena -- topological phases and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-18 Longwen Zhou , Qianqian Du

The classical cubic-lattice dimer model undergoes an unconventional transition between a columnar crystal and a dimer liquid, in the same universality class as the deconfined quantum critical point in spin-1/2 antiferromagnets but with very…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-04 G. J. Sreejith , Stephen Powell , Adam Nahum

One of the most remarkable results of quantum mechanics is the fact that many-body quantum systems may exhibit phase transitions even at zero temperature. Quantum fluctuations, deeply rooted in Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, and not…

Repulsively interacting particles in a periodic potential can form bound composite objects, whose dissociation is suppressed by a band gap. Nearly pure samples of such repulsively bound pairs of cold atoms -- "dimers" -- have recently been…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-31 David Petrosyan , Bernd Schmidt , James R. Anglin , Michael Fleischhauer

The correlation functions related to topological phase transitions in inversion-symmetric lattice models described by $2\times 2$ Dirac Hamiltonians are discussed. In one dimension, the correlation function measures the charge-polarization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 Wei Chen , Markus Legner , Andreas Rüegg , Manfred Sigrist

A characterization of topological order in terms of bi-partite entanglement was proposed recently [A. Kitaev and J. Preskill, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 110404 (2006); M. Levin and X.-G. Wen, ibid, 110405]. It was argued that in a topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-09 Shunsuke Furukawa , Gregoire Misguich