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Related papers: Stiffness induced structures and morphological tra…

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Entangled networks of stiff biopolymers exhibit complex dynamic response, emerging from the topological constraints that neighboring filaments impose upon each other. We propose a class of reference models for entanglement dynamics of stiff…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-23 Felix Höfling , Tobias Munk , Erwin Frey , Thomas Franosch

Conformational phases of a semiflexible off-lattice homopolymer model near an attractive substrate are investigated by means of multicanonical computer simulations. In our polymer-substrate model, nonbonded pairs of monomers as well as…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-07-20 Monika Möddel , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

Random packings of stiff rods are self-supporting mechanical structures stabilized by long range interactions induced by contacts. To understand the geometrical and topological complexity of the packings, we first deploy X-ray computerized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-24 Yeonsu Jung , Thomas Plumb-Reyes , Hao-Yu Greg Lin , L. Mahadevan

In this paper we complete the study of the phase diagram and conformational states of a stiff homopolymer. It is known that folding of a sufficiently stiff chain results in formation of a torus. We find that the phase diagram obtained from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. A. Kuznetsov , E. G. Timoshenko

Motivated by results from an earlier Brownian Dynamics (BD) simulation for the collapse of a single, stiff polymer in a poor solvent [B. Schnurr, F. C. MacKintosh, and D. R. M. Williams, Europhys. Lett. 51 (3), 279 (2000)] we calculate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Schnurr , F. Gittes , F. C. MacKintosh

We study the thermodynamic properties of a semiflexible polymer confined inside strips of widths L<=9 defined on a square lattice. The polymer is modeled as a self-avoiding walk and a short range interaction between the monomers and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jurgen F. Stilck

We analyze static properties of a strongly confined semiflexible polymer, i.e. either trapped in a closed space or compressed by external forces, in an athermal solvent. Like a flexible polymer case, we can resort to an analogy with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Takahiro Sakaue

A simple model of a polymer with long rigid segments which interact via excluded volume repulsions and short ranged attractions is proposed. The coil-globule transition of this model polymer is strongly first order, the globule is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Richard P. Sear

The interplay of nematic order and phase separation in solutions of semiflexible polymers in solvents of variable quality is investigated by density functional theory (DFT) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We studied coarse-grained…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-04 Jiarul Midya , Sergei A. Egorov , Kurt Binder , Arash Nikoubashman

Semiflexible polymer models are widely used as a paradigm to understand structural phases in biomolecules including folding of proteins. Since stable knots are not so common in real proteins, the existence of stable knots in semiflexible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-14 Suman Majumder , Martin Marenz , Subhajit Paul , Wolfhard Janke

The non-equilibrium structural and dynamical properties of semiflexible polymers confined to two dimensions are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. Three different scenarios are considered: The force-extension relation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-08 A. Lamura , R. G. Winkler

Space-saving design is a requirement that is encountered in biological systems and the development of modern technological devices alike. Many living organisms dynamically pack their polymer chains, filaments or membranes inside of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-18 Roman Vetter , Falk K. Wittel , Hans J. Herrmann

We revisit a model of semiflexible Gaussian chains proposed by Winkler \textit{et al}, solve the dynamics of the discrete description of the model and derive exact algebraic expressions for some of the most relevant dynamical observables,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-02 Andres R. Tejedor , Jaime R. Tejedor , Jorge Ramirez

Bundles of filamentous polymers are primary structural components of a broad range of cytoskeletal structures, and their mechanical properties play key roles in cellular functions ranging from locomotion to mechanotransduction and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-23 Claus Heussinger , Felix Schueller , Erwin Frey

The shape of biological shells, such as cell nuclei, membranes, and vesicles, often deviates from a perfect sphere due to an interplay of complex interactions with a myriad of molecular structures. In particular, semiflexible biopolymers…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-05 Hadiya Abdul Hameed , Jaroslaw Paturej , Aykut Erbas

By means of sophisticated Monte Carlo methods, we investigate the conformational phase diagram of a simple model for flexible polymers with explicit thickness. The thickness constraint, which is introduced geometrically via the global…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-06 Thomas Vogel , Thomas Neuhaus , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

The collective behavior of active semiflexible filaments is studied with a model of tangentially driven self-propelled worm-like chains. The combination of excluded-volume interactions and self-propulsion leads to several distinct dynamic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-06-03 Ozer Duman , Rolf E. Isele-Holder , Jens Elgeti , Gerhard Gompper

We study equilibrium shapes and shape transformations of a confined semiflexible chain inside a soft lipid tubule using simulations and continuum theories. The deformed tubular shapes and chain conformations depend on the relative magnitude…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-11 Subhadip Biswas , Buddhapriya Chakrabarti

Polymer chains decorated with a fraction of monomers capable of forming reversible bonds form transient polymer networks that are important in soft and biological systems. If chains are flexible and the attractive monomers are all of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-18 Lorenzo Rovigatti , Francesco Sciortino

Through extensive Monte Carlo simulations, we systematically study the effect of chain stiffness on the packing ability of linear polymers composed of hard spheres in extremely confined monolayers, corresponding effectively to 2D films.…