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The concept of a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) device is based on the emission of radio waves produced by the protons of the hydrogen atoms in water molecules when placed in a constant magnetic field after they interact with a pulsed…

A set of moderately deformed $s-d$ shell nuclei is employed for testing the reliability of the nuclear ground state wave functions which are obtained in the context of a BCS approach and offer a simultaneous consideration of deformation and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ch. C. Moustakidis , T. S. Kosmas , F. Simkovic , Amand Faessler

Projected wave functions offer a means for incorporating local correlation effects in gapless electronic phases of matter like metals. Although such wave functions can be readily specified formally, it is challenging to compute their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-18 Kangle Li , Yan-Bai Zhang , Hoi Chun Po

By analysing the high momentum features of the nucleon momentum distribution in light and complex nuclei, it is argued that the basic two-nucleon configurations generating the structure of the nucleon Spectral Function at high values of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Ciofi degli Atti , S. Simula

The strong deformation present immediately after scission has consequences for the angular momentum population of the fragments as well as the angular distribution of their decay radiation. We find that the usual spin-cutoff…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-13 G. F. Bertsch , T. Kawano , LM. Robledo

The triaxial projected shell model (TPSM) approach is generalized to investigate the negative parity band structures in even-even systems. In the earlier version of the TPSM approach, the quasiparticle excitations were restricted to one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-06 Nazira Nazir , S. Jehangir , S. P. Rouoof , G. H. Bhat , J. A. Sheikh , N. Rather , Manzoor A. Malik

We study the properties of the nuclear rotational excitations with hypothetical tetrahedral symmetry by employing the microscopic mean-field and residual-interaction Hamiltonians with angular-momentum and parity projection method; we focus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Shingo Tagami , Yoshifumi R. Shimizu , Jerzy Dudek

Variational wave functions based on a Margenau-Brink cluster model with short range and state dependent correlations, and angular momentum projection are obtained for some nuclei with $12 \leq A \leq 16$. The calculations have been carried…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Buendia , F. J. Galvez , A. Sarsa

A constructive theoretical platform for the description of quantum space-time crystals uncovers for $N$ interacting and ring-confined rotating particles the existence of low-lying states with proper space-time crystal behavior. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-18 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

We present a theoretical description of charged particles with nonzero projection of the orbital angular momentum (OAM) in a uniform magnetic field with broken axial symmetry. The wave functions we find naturally account for the asymmetry…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-06 N. V. Filina , S. S. Baturin

The Generalized Coherent State Model, proposed previously for a unified description of magnetic and electric collective properties of nuclear systems, is used to study the ground state band charge density as well as the E0 transitions from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 A. A. Raduta , C. M. Raduta , E. Moya de Guerra , P. Sarriguren

We develop a new projected wave function approach which is based on projection operators in the form of matrix-product operators (MPOs). Our approach allows to variationally improve the short range entanglement of a given trial wave…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Chung-Pin Chou , Frank Pollmann , Ting-Kuo Lee

A complete discrete set of spherical single-particle wave functions for studies of weakly-bound many-body systems is proposed. The new basis is obtained by means of a local-scale point transformation of the spherical harmonic oscillator…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. V. Stoitsov , W. Nazarewicz , S. Pittel

Similarities between nuclear structure study with many-body theory approach and nucleon structure calculations with lattice QCD are pointed out. We will give an example of how to obtain the connected sea partons from a combination of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Keh-Fei Liu

Deflection of atoms in \Lambda-type configuration passing through two crossed standing light waves is proposed for probing and visualization of atomic superposition states. For this goal, we use both the large-dispersive and Raman-resonant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-23 Gor A. Abovyan , Gagik P. Djotyan , Gagik Yu. Kryuchkyan

The recent advent of experimental techniques in which the dynamical characteristics of fission fragments are determined more accurately, prompted us to investigate the angular momentum acquired by fragments in a model which describes the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Misicu , A. Sandulescu , G. M. Ter-Akopian , W. Greiner

We calculate Coulomb breakup of the neutron rich nucleus $^{37}$Mg on a Pb target at the beam energy of 244 MeV/nucleon within the framework of a finite range distorted wave Born approximation theory that is extended to include the effects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-04 Neelam Shubhchintak , R. Chatterjee , R. Shyam , K. Tsushima

Classical vector waves can possess intricate spin angular momenta (SAM), which are \emph{perpendicular} to the propagation direction, as revealed by the recent recognition of surprisingly transverse SAM in electromagnetic (EM) fields. In…

Optics · Physics 2025-10-14 Zhi-Kang Xiong , Zhen-Lai Wang , Y. Liu , Meng Wen , Bin Zhou

Using a simple picture of the constituent quark as a composite system of point-like partons, we construct the polarized parton distributions by a convolution between constituent quark momentum distributions and constituent quark structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento , Marco Traini

Procedures for projecting angular momentum in a model describing a hot nucleus that takes into account large-amplitude quadrupole fluctuations are discussed. Particular attention is paid to the effect angular-momentum projection has on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 W. E. Ormand , P. F. Bortignon , R. A. Broglia