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Unsupervised graph-level representation learning plays a crucial role in a variety of tasks such as molecular property prediction and community analysis, especially when data annotation is expensive. Currently, most of the best-performing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Thilini Cooray , Ngai-Man Cheung

Recommender systems suffer from the cold-start problem whenever a new user joins the platform or a new item is added to the catalog. To address item cold-start, we propose to replace the embedding layer in sequential recommenders with a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Kuba Weimann , Tim O. F. Conrad

For users navigating travel e-commerce websites, the process of researching products and making a purchase often results in intricate browsing patterns that span numerous sessions over an extended period of time. The resulting clickstream…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-09-23 William Black , Alexander Manlove , Jack Pennington , Andrea Marchini , Ercument Ilhan , Vilda Markeviciute

Data sparsity, that is a common problem in neighbor-based collaborative filtering domain, usually complicates the process of item recommendation. This problem is more serious in collaborative ranking domain, in which calculating the users…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-02-01 Bita Shams , Saman Haratizadeh

Recommender systems are able to learn user preferences based on user and item representations via their historical behaviors. To improve representation learning, recent recommendation models start leveraging information from various…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Cheng Wu , Chaokun Wang , Jingcao Xu , Ziwei Fang , Tiankai Gu , Changping Wang , Yang Song , Kai Zheng , Xiaowei Wang , Guorui Zhou

Graph representation learning has recently been applied to a broad spectrum of problems ranging from computer graphics and chemistry to high energy physics and social media. The popularity of graph neural networks has sparked interest, both…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Fabrizio Frasca , Emanuele Rossi , Davide Eynard , Ben Chamberlain , Michael Bronstein , Federico Monti

Learning representations of user behavior sequences is crucial for various online services, such as online fraudulent transaction detection mechanisms. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been extensively applied to model sequence…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Yucheng Wu , Liyue Chen , Yu Cheng , Shuai Chen , Jinyu Xu , Leye Wang

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have demonstrated significant success in learning from graph-structured data but often struggle on heterophilous graphs, where connected nodes differ in features or class labels. This limitation arises from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Zhongtian Sun , Anoushka Harit , Alexandra Cristea , Christl A. Donnelly , Pietro Liò

Compressive Sensing (CS) is a new technique for the efficient acquisition of signals, images, and other data that have a sparse representation in some basis, frame, or dictionary. By sparse we mean that the N-dimensional basis…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-18 Chinmay Hegde , Richard G. Baraniuk

Session-based recommendation tries to make use of anonymous session data to deliver high-quality recommendation under the condition that user-profiles and the complete historical behavioral data of a target user are unavailable. Previous…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Zhi-Hong Deng , Chang-Dong Wang , Ling Huang , Jian-Huang Lai , Philip S. Yu

Recent works on representation learning for graph structured data predominantly focus on learning distributed representations of graph substructures such as nodes and subgraphs. However, many graph analytics tasks such as graph…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-07-18 Annamalai Narayanan , Mahinthan Chandramohan , Rajasekar Venkatesan , Lihui Chen , Yang Liu , Shantanu Jaiswal

Social connections play a vital role in improving the performance of recommendation systems (RS). However, incorporating social information into RS is challenging. Most existing models usually consider social influences in a given session,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-08-12 Liqiang Song , Ye Bi , Mengqiu Yao , Zhenyu Wu , Jianming Wang , Jing Xiao

Collaborative Filtering (CF) is a foundational approach in recommender systems, but it struggles with challenges such as data sparsity and the cold-start problem. Cross-Domain Recommendation (CDR) has emerged as a promising solution by…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Jeongeun Lee , Seongku Kang , Won-Yong Shin , Jeongwhan Choi , Noseong Park , Dongha Lee

Recommender systems in concert with Large Language Models (LLMs) present promising avenues for generating semantically-informed recommendations. However, LLM-based recommenders exhibit a tendency to overemphasize semantic correlations…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Minhao Wang , Yunhang He , Cong Xu , Zhangchi Zhu , Wei Zhang

Methods for making high-quality recommendations often rely on learning latent representations from interaction data. These methods, while performant, do not provide ready mechanisms for users to control the recommendation they receive. Our…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Sheshera Mysore , Mahmood Jasim , Andrew McCallum , Hamed Zamani

Graph Convolution Network (GCN) has become new state-of-the-art for collaborative filtering. Nevertheless, the reasons of its effectiveness for recommendation are not well understood. Existing work that adapts GCN to recommendation lacks…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-07-08 Xiangnan He , Kuan Deng , Xiang Wang , Yan Li , Yongdong Zhang , Meng Wang

The Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) model and its variants are powerful graph embedding tools for facilitating classification and clustering on graphs. However, a major challenge is to reduce the complexity of layered GCNs and make them…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-06 Hanqing Zeng , Hongkuan Zhou , Ajitesh Srivastava , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor Prasanna

We consider the problem of learning latent features (aka embedding) for users and items in a recommendation setting. Given only a user-item interaction graph, the goal is to recommend items for each user. Traditional approaches employ…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Rahul Ragesh , Sundararajan Sellamanickam , Vijay Lingam , Arun Iyer , Ramakrishna Bairi

The remarkable growth and significant success of machine learning have expanded its applications into programming languages and program analysis. However, a key challenge in adopting the latest machine learning methods is the representation…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Ali TehraniJamsaz , Quazi Ishtiaque Mahmud , Le Chen , Nesreen K. Ahmed , Ali Jannesari

Finding a suitable data representation for a specific task has been shown to be crucial in many applications. The success of subspace clustering depends on the assumption that the data can be separated into different subspaces. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Zhengrui Ma , Zhao Kang , Guangchun Luo , Ling Tian
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