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For each integral homology sphere $Y$, a function $\Gamma_Y$ on the set of integers is constructed. It is established that $\Gamma_Y$ depends only on the homology cobordism of $Y$ and it recovers the Fr{\o}yshov invariant. A relation…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Aliakbar Daemi

This is an account of one man's view of the current perspective of theory of topological groups. We survey some recent developments which are, from our viewpoint, indicative of the future directions, concentrating on actions of topological…

General Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Vladimir Pestov

Let $\Gamma^+$ be the positive cone in a totally ordered abelian group $\Gamma$, and let $\alpha$ be an action of $\Gamma^+$ by endomorphisms of a $C^*$-algebra $A$. We consider a new kind of crossed-product $C^*$-algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Janny Lindiarni , Iain Raeburn

Let $\Gamma$ be a finite d-valent graph and G an n-dimensional torus. An ``action'' of G on $\Gamma$ is defined by a map, $\alpha$, which assigns to each oriented edge e of $\Gamma$ a one-dimensional representation of G (or, alternatively,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Guillemin , Catalin Zara

Let $\Gamma$ be a finite graph and let $\Gamma^{\mathrm{e}}$ be its extension graph. We inductively define a sequence $\{\Gamma_i\}$ of finite induced subgraphs of $\Gamma^{\mathrm{e}}$ through successive applications of an operation called…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Sang-hyun Kim , Thomas Koberda , Juyoung Lee

Let $\Gamma$ denote a central extension of the form $1\to \mathbb{Z}^r\to\Gamma\to \mathbb{Z}^n\to 1$. In this paper we describe the topology of the spaces of homomorphisms $\text{Hom}(\Gamma, U(m))$ and the associated moduli spaces…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Alejandro Adem , Man Chuen Cheng

Let $\varphi\colon\Gamma\to G$ be a homomorphism of groups. We consider factorizations $\Gamma\xrightarrow{f} M\xrightarrow{g} G$ of $\varphi$ such that either $g$ or $f$ are universal normal maps (namely, crossed modules). These two…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Emmanuel D. Farjoun , Yoav Segev

We study equivalence relations that arise from translation actions $\Gamma\curvearrowright G$ which are associated to dense embeddings $\Gamma<G$ of countable groups into second countable locally compact groups. Assuming that $G$ is simply…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Adrian Ioana

For a topological group $G$, amenability can be characterized by the amenability of the convolution Banach algebra $L^1(G)$. Here a Banach algebra $A$ is called amenable if every bounded derivation from $A$ into any dual--type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Hikaru Awazu

We prove an entropy formula for certain expansive actions of a countable discrete residually finite group $\Gamma $ by automorphisms of compact abelian groups in terms of Fuglede-Kadison determinants. This extends an earlier result proved…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher Deninger , Klaus Schmidt

Semigroup actions and their invertible extensions are discussed. First, we develop a theory of natural extensions for continuous actions of countable, embeddable semigroups. Second, we demonstrate that not every surjective such action of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Raimundo Briceño , Álvaro Bustos-Gajardo , Miguel Donoso-Echenique

This is the second part of a two part work in which we prove that for every finitely generated subgroup $\Gamma < \mathsf{Out}(F_n)$, either $\Gamma$ is virtually abelian or its second bounded cohomology $H^2_b(\Gamma;\mathbb{R})$ contains…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Michael Handel , Lee Mosher

For any Tychonoff space X we have introduced the zero-set in-tersection graph on {\Gamma}(C+(X)) and studied the graph properties in connection with the algebraic properties of the semiring C+(X). We have shown that for any two realcompact…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Soumi Basu , Bedanta Bose

We prove some finiteness results for discrete isometry groups $\Gamma$ of uniformly packed CAT$(0)$-spaces $X$ with uniformly bounded codiameter (up to group isomorphism), and for CAT$(0)$-orbispaces $M = \Gamma \backslash X$ (up to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Nicola Cavallucci , Andrea Sambusetti

We consider two natural topologies on the space $S(X\times Y,Z)$ of all separately continuous functions defined on the product of two topological spaces $X$ and $Y$ and ranged into a topological or metric space $X$. These topologies are the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Oleksandr Maslyuchenko , Vadym Myronyk , Roman Ivasiuk

Let $\Gamma$ be a finitely generated torsion free nilpotent group, and let $A^\omega$ be the space of infinite words over a finite alphabet $A$. We investigate two types of self-similar actions of $\Gamma$ on $A^\omega$, namely the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Olivier Mathieu

In this work we present a principle which says that quasimorphisms can be obtained via "local data" of the group action on certain appropriate spaces. In a rough manner the principle says that instead of starting with a given group and try…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-31 Gabi Ben Simon

Let $\Gamma $ be an infinite discrete group and $\mathsf{A}\subset \Gamma $ a nonempty finite subset. The set of permutations $\sigma $ of $\Gamma $ such that $s^{-1}\sigma (s)\in \mathsf{A}$ for every $s\in \Gamma $ can be identified with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Hanfeng Li , Klaus Schmidt

This article establishes more properties of the $\ell^p$ dimension introduced in a previous article. Given an amenable group $\Gamma$ acting by translation on $\ell^p(\Gamma)$, this is just a number, associated to the (usually infinite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-26 Antoine Gournay

We show that the topological full group of a Hausdorff ample groupoid with compact unit space coincides with the group of homotopy classes of invertible isometries in pseudofunction algebras associated with the groupoid. Moreover, if the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Eusebio Gardella , Mathias Palmstrøm , Hannes Thiel