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This paper is concerned with complex macroscopic behaviour arising in many-body systems through the combinations of competitive interactions and disorder, even with simple ingredients at the microscopic level. It attempts to indicate and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-13 David Sherrington

The Copenhagen case of the circular restricted three-body problem with oblate primary bodies is numerically investigated by exploring the Newton-Raphson basins of convergence, related to the out-of-plane equilibrium points. The evolution of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-04 Euaggelos E. Zotos

Kinetically constrained models (KCMs) are models of glass formers based on the concept of dynamic facilitation. This concept accounts for many of the characteristics of the glass transition. KCMs usually display a combination of simple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen Whitelam , Juan P. Garrahan

Sequential three-body decay proceeds via spatially confined quasi-stationary two-body configurations. Direct three-body decay populates the three-body continuum without intermediate steps. The relative importance of these decay modes is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Garrido , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , H. O. U. Fynbo

It is known that statistical model selection as well as identification of dynamical equations from available data are both very challenging tasks. Physical systems behave according to their underlying dynamical equations which, in turn, can…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Sean Alan Ali , Carlo Cafaro

Given recipe of qualitative, kinetic modelling by geometric methods of three-dimensional dendritic crystals. Characteristic features of the perturbations appearing on the surface of a spherical body, leading to different scenarios of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-05 Alexander S. Prokhoda

The determination of a dynamic law of cut is complex and often very difficult to develop. Several formulations were developed, in very complex ways being given that 3 AD crosses from there, the number of variables is much higher than out of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Constantin Ispas , Claudiu-Florinel Bisu , Alain Gérard , Doru Bardac

The problem of structure from motion is concerned with recovering the 3-dimensional structure of an object from a set of 2-dimensional images taken by unknown cameras. Generally, all information can be uniquely recovered if enough images…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Martin Bråtelund

A kinematic chain in three-dimensional Euclidean space consists of $n$ links that are connected by spherical joints. Such a chain is said to be within a closed configuration when its link lengths form a closed polygonal chain in three…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-02 Gerhard Zangerl , Alexander Steinicke

Complex macroscopic behaviour can arise in many-body systems with only very simple elements as a consequence of the combination of competition and inhomogeneity. This paper attempts to illustrate how statistical physics has driven this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-01-10 David Sherrington

We investigate the classical motion of three charged particles with both attractive and repulsive interaction.The triple collision is a main source of chaos in such three body Coulomb problems.By employing the McGehee scaling technique, we…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nark Nyul Choi , Min-Ho Lee , Gregor Tanner

Problems related to projections on closed convex cones are frequently encountered in optimization theory and related fields. To study these problems, various unifying ideas have been introduced, including asymmetric vector-valued norms and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Jani Jokela

There are many fundamental algorithmic problems on triangulated 3-manifolds whose complexities are unknown. Here we study the problem of finding a taut angle structure on a 3-manifold triangulation, whose existence has implications for both…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Benjamin A. Burton , Jonathan Spreer

We numerically investigate the dynamics of orbits in 3D circumbinary phase-space as a function of binary eccentricity and mass fraction. We find that inclined circumbinary orbits in the elliptically-restricted three-body problem display a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Samuel Doolin , Katherine M. Blundell

The topics of Convexity and Concavity and Envelopes are central in Complex Analysis and extensively investigated. The aim of this paper is to find a possible counterpart in Algebraic Geometry. The article presents preliminary results on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Giuseppe Tomassini

A particular case of a causal set is considered that is a directed dyadic acyclic graph. This is a model of a discrete pregeometry on a microscopic scale. The dynamics is a stochastic sequential growth of the graph. New vertexes of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-12 Alexey L. Krugly

This note aims at obtaining a variational characterization of complex structures by means of a calculus of variations for real vector bundle valued differential forms, and outlines a perspective to study existence questions via functionals…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Gabriella Clemente

The shape of a liquid drop placed in a cone is analyzed macroscopically. Depending on the values of the cone opening angle, the Young angle and the line tension four different interfacial configurations may be realized. The phase diagram in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. P. Kubalski , M. Napiorkowski

Distance geometry is the study of the arrangements of points in space using only the mutual distances between them. The basic idea in this letter is to use distance geometry for thermodynamics studies of small clusters in the microcanonical…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-03-05 Pierre Labastie

The dynamics of the Restricted 3 Body Problem in the Post Newtonian context have been, and continue to be, studied extensively and a number of characteristics such as ejections of bodies from the system, precession of orbits, chaotic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-07 Patric de Gentile-Williams
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