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Compressed bitmap indexes are used in systems such as Git or Oracle to accelerate queries. They represent sets and often support operations such as unions, intersections, differences, and symmetric differences. Several important systems…

With the rapid emergence of personal AI agents based on Large Language Models (LLMs), implementing them on-device has become essential for privacy and responsiveness. To handle the inherently personal and context-dependent nature of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Changmin Lee , Jaemin Kim , Taesik Gong

A major concern in cloud/edge storage systems is serving a large number of users simultaneously. The service rate region is introduced recently as an important performance metric for coded distributed systems, which is defined as the set of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Fatemeh Kazemi , Sascha Kurz , Emina Soljanin , Alex Sprintson

In this paper, we revisit the problem of indexing multi-dimensional data in memory for the efficient support of multi-dimensional range queries and nearest neighbor queries. This is a classic problem in main-memory databases, where there is…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Achilleas Michalopoulos , Dimitrios Tsitsigkos , Nikos Mamoulis

Distributed dataflow systems such as Apache Spark or Apache Flink enable parallel, in-memory data processing on large clusters of commodity hardware. Consequently, the appropriate amount of memory to allocate to the cluster is a crucial…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Jonathan Will , Lauritz Thamsen , Dominik Scheinert , Odej Kao

Scientists increasingly rely on Python tools to perform scalable distributed memory array operations using rich, NumPy-like expressions. However, many of these tools rely on dynamic schedulers optimized for abstract task graphs, which often…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-14 Melih Elibol , Vinamra Benara , Samyu Yagati , Lianmin Zheng , Alvin Cheung , Michael I. Jordan , Ion Stoica

With the wide deployment of public cloud computing infrastructures, using clouds to host data query services has become an appealing solution for the advantages on scalability and cost-saving. However, some data might be sensitive that the…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-01-10 Huiqi Xu , Shumin Guo , Keke Chen

We consider a quantum switch with a finite number of quantum memory registers that aims to serve multipartite entanglement requests among $N$ users. We propose scheduling policies that aim to optimize the average number of requests served…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Subhankar Banerjee , Stavros Mitrolaris , Sennur Ulukus

In high energy physics experiment trigger systems, block memories are utilized for various purposes, especially in binned searching algorithms. In these algorithms, the storages are demanded to perform like a large set of registers. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-12-03 Jinyuan Wu

The two most common data-structures for genome indexing, FM-indices and hash-tables, exhibit a fundamental trade-off between memory footprint and performance. We present Ranger, a new indexing technique for nucleotide sequences that is both…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Alon Rashelbach , Ori Rottensterich , Mark Silberstien

Consistent range-hashing is a technique used in distributed systems, either directly or as a subroutine for consistent hashing, commonly to realize an even and stable data distribution over a variable number of resources. We introduce…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Charles Masson , Homin K. Lee

Natural language text corpora are often available as sets of syntactically parsed trees. A wide range of expressive tree queries are possible over such parsed trees that open a new avenue in searching over natural language text. They not…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-02 Pirooz Chubak , Davood Rafiei

Very large volumes of spatial data increasingly become available and demand effective management. While there has been decades of research on spatial data management, few works consider the current state of commodity hardware, having…

This work is dedicated to eliminating the overhead of guaranteeing the storage order in modern IO stack. The existing block device adopts prohibitively expensive resort in ensuring the storage order among write requests: interleaving…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2017-11-08 Youjip Won , Jaemin Jung , Gyeongyeol Choi , Joontaek Oh , Seongbae Son , Jooyoung Hwang , Sangyeun Cho

LSM-tree based key-value (KV) stores organize data in a multi-level structure for high-speed writes. Range queries on traditional LSM-trees must seek and sort-merge data from multiple table files on the fly, which is expensive and often…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Wenshao Zhong , Chen Chen , Xingbo Wu , Song Jiang

Tree data structures, such as red-black trees, quad trees, treaps, or tries, are fundamental tools in computer science. A classical problem in concurrency is to obtain expressive, efficient, and scalable versions of practical tree data…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Ilya Kokorin , Dan Alistarh , Vitaly Aksenov

Memory caches are being aggressively used in today's data-parallel frameworks such as Spark, Tez and Storm. By caching input and intermediate data in memory, compute tasks can witness speedup by orders of magnitude. To maximize the chance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Yinghao Yu , Wei Wang , Jun Zhang , Khaled B. Letaief

While reduction in feature size makes computation cheaper in terms of latency, area, and power consumption, performance of emerging data-intensive applications is determined by data movement. These trends have introduced the concept of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-19 Bahar Asgari , Saibal Mukhopadhyay , Sudhakar Yalamanchili

Compressed bitmap indexes are used in databases and search engines. Many bitmap compression techniques have been proposed, almost all relying primarily on run-length encoding (RLE). However, on unsorted data, we can get superior performance…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-03-05 Daniel Lemire , Gregory Ssi-Yan-Kai , Owen Kaser

In this paper, we present IRON (Invariant-based global Robust estimation and OptimizatioN), a non-minimal and highly robust solution for point cloud registration with a great number of outliers among the correspondences. To realize this, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Lei Sun