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Related papers: Virtual Urbanism: An AI-Driven Framework for Quant…

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As urbanization accelerates, open spaces are increasingly recognized for their role in enhancing sustainability and well-being, yet they remain underexplored compared to built spaces. This study introduces an AI-driven framework that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Pegah Eshraghi , Arman Nikkhah Dehnavi , Maedeh Mirdamadi , Riccardo Talami , Zahra-Sadat Zomorodian

This study explores the use of virtual reality (VR) as an innovative tool to enhance awareness, acceptance, and understanding of accessibility for persons with vision loss (VL). Through a VR-based workshop developed in collaboration with…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-27 F. S. Ricci , C. K. Ukegbu , A. Krassner , S. Hazarika , J. White , M. Porfiri , J. R. Rizzo

Ensuring safe and inclusive mobility for vulnerable older adults is an emerging priority in urban planning. However, existing data sources such as surveys or GIS-based audits provide limited insight into how micro-scale built environment…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Houhao Liang , Azrin Jamaluddin , Kresimir Friganovic , Kirstie Neo , Raphael Han , Navrag Singh , Panos Mavros

This paper presents an AI-augmented decentralized framework for multi-agent (multi-robot) environmental mapping under limited sensing and communication. While conventional coverage formulations achieve effective spatial allocation when an…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Kooktae Lee , Julian Martinez

We present Urban-ImageNet, a large-scale multi-modal dataset and evaluation benchmark for urban space perception from user-generated social media imagery. The corpus contains over 2 Million public social media images and paired textual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Yiwei Ou , Chung Ching Cheung , Jun Yang Ang , Xiaobin Ren , Ronggui Sun , Guansong Gao , Kaiqi Zhao , Manfredo Manfredini

Virtual humans play a pivotal role in social virtual environments, shaping users' VR experiences. The diversity in available options and users' preferences can result in a heterogeneous mix of appearances among a group of virtual humans.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-06-28 David Mal , Nina Döllinger , Erik Wolf , Stephan Wenninger , Mario Botsch , Carolin Wienrich , Marc Erich Latoschik

To autonomously navigate and plan interactions in real-world environments, robots require the ability to robustly perceive and map complex, unstructured surrounding scenes. Besides building an internal representation of the observed scene…

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is the process of constructing a global model of an environment from local observations of it; this is a foundational capability for mobile robots, supporting such core functions as planning,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-10 David M. Rosen , Kevin J. Doherty , Antonio Teran Espinoza , John J. Leonard

In contemporary design practices, the integration of computer vision and generative artificial intelligence (genAI) represents a transformative shift towards more interactive and inclusive processes. These technologies offer new dimensions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Timo Kapsalis

Urban forecasting has increasingly benefited from high-dimensional spatial data through two primary approaches: graph-based methods that rely on predefined spatial structures, and region-based methods that focus on learning expressive urban…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Yuhao Jia , Zile Wu , Shengao Yi , Yifei Sun , Xiao Huang

An understanding of pedestrian dynamics is indispensable for numerous urban applications including the design of transportation networks and planing for business development. Pedestrian counting often requires utilizing manual or technical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Eric K. Tokuda , Yitzchak Lockerman , Gabriel B. A. Ferreira , Ethan Sorrelgreen , David Boyle , Roberto M. Cesar-Jr. , Claudio T. Silva

Inertial measurement units (IMUs) are fundamental sensing components in multi-source integrated navigation systems, and their performance directly determines the accuracy and reliability of solutions. However, the precision of low-cost IMUs…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Jiarui Lv , Feng Zhu , Xiaohong Zhang

Exploiting synthetic data to learn deep models has attracted increasing attention in recent years. However, the intrinsic domain difference between synthetic and real images usually causes a significant performance drop when applying the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Yuhua Chen , Wen Li , Luc Van Gool

Face and person recognition have recently achieved remarkable success under challenging scenarios, such as off-pose and cross-spectrum matching. However, long-range recognition systems are often hindered by atmospheric turbulence, leading…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-24 Kshitij Nikhal , Benjamin S. Riggan

The increasing demand for emerging mobility systems with connected and automated vehicles has imposed the necessity for quality testing environments to support their development. In this paper, we introduce a Unity-based virtual simulation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Raymond M. Zayas , Logan E. Beaver , Behdad Chalaki , Heeseung Bang , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Photorealistic avatars are human avatars that look, move, and talk like real people. The performance of photorealistic avatars has significantly improved recently based on objective metrics such as PSNR, SSIM, LPIPS, FID, and FVD. However,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Ross Cutler , Babak Naderi , Vishak Gopal , Dharmendar Palle

Augmented Reality (AR) enriches a user's real environment by adding spatially aligned virtual objects (3D models, 2D textures, textual annotations, etc) by means of special display technologies. These are either worn on the body or placed…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-03-05 Holger Regenbrecht , Thomas Schubert

Modeling and producing lifelike clothed human images has attracted researchers' attention from different areas for decades, with the complexity from highly articulated and structured content. Rendering algorithms decompose and simulate the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Rui Hu , Qian He , Gaofeng He , Jiedong Zhuang , Huang Chen , Huafeng Liu , Huamin Wang

As artificial intelligence (AI) systems grow more powerful, autonomous, and embedded in critical infrastructure, their identification and traceability become foundational to regulatory oversight and sustainable digital governance. In…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Di Kevin Gao , Jingdao Chen , Shahram Rahimi

Traditionally, neighborhood studies have used interviews, surveys, and manual image annotation guided by detailed protocols to identify environmental characteristics, including physical disorder, decay, street safety, and sociocultural…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Jina Kim , Leeje Jang , Yao-Yi Chiang , Guanyu Wang , Michelle C. Pasco