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Related papers: $\mathbf{\gamma Z}$ Box at Low Energy

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We present the fully up-to-date calculation of the $\gamma Z$-box correction which needs to be taken into account to determine the weak mixing angle at low energies from parity-violating electron proton scattering. We make use of neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-25 Jens Erler , Mikhail Gorchtein , Oleksandr Koshchii , Chien-Yeah Seng , Hubert Spiesberger

We present a new formulation of one of the major radiative corrections to the weak charge of the proton -- that arising from the axial-vector hadron part of the $\gamma Z$ box diagram, $\Re{\rm e}\, \Box_{\gamma Z}^{\rm A}$. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-23 P. G. Blunden , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

We present the first lattice QCD determination of the $\gamma Z$ box contribution to parity-violating electron-proton scattering, $\square_{\gamma Z}$ , a key ingredient for the precise tests of the Standard Model via the proton weak…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-13 Zhao-long Zhang , Xu Feng , Mikhail Gorchtein , Lu-Chang Jin , Chuan Liu , Chien-Yeah Seng

We use dispersion relations to evaluate the gamma-Z box contribution to parity-violating electron scattering in the forward limit arising from the axial-vector coupling at the electron vertex. The calculation makes full use of the critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 A. Sibirtsev , P. G. Blunden , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

We present a comprehensive analysis of gamma-Z interference corrections to the weak charge of the proton measured in parity-violating electron scattering, including a survey of existing models and a critical analysis of their uncertainties.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 N. L. Hall , P. G. Blunden , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

Parity-violating elastic electron-nucleon scattering at low momentum transfer allows one to access the nucleon's weak charge, the vector coupling of the $Z$-boson to the nucleon. In the Standard Model and at tree level, the weak charge of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Mikhail Gorchtein , Hubert Spiesberger

We investigate the constraints on four-Fermi contact interactions from low-energy lepton-quark and lepton-lepton scattering experiments --- polarization asymmetries in electron (muon)-nucleon scattering experiments, cesium and thallium atom…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gi-Chol Cho , Kaoru Hagiwara , Seiji Matsumoto

In this work, the $\gamma Z$-exchange contributions in the low-energy elastic parity-violating $ep$ scattering are discussed with the approximation $m_e=0$. By expanding the $\gamma pp$ and $Zpp$ interactions on the momentum of photon and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-05 Qian-Qian Guo , Hai-Qing Zhou

The possibility of measuring the parity-violating asymmetry in M\oller scattering with sufficient accuracy to determine sin^2 theta_W to 0.1% offers a complementary path to the discovery of new physics to that followed at high energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 N. L. Hall , P. G. Blunden , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

We consider elastic scattering of electrons off a proton target. The parity violating (PV) asymmetry arises at leading order in $\alpha$ due to interference of $\gamma$ and $Z$ exchange. The radiative corrections to this leading mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 M. Gorchtein , C. J. Horowitz

We show how to compute electromagnetic polarizabilities of charged hadrons without the use of background fields in lattice QCD. The low-energy behavior of the Compton scattering amplitude is matched to matrix elements of current-current…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-08 Walter Wilcox , Frank X. Lee

Using a recently developed effective field theory for the interactions of nucleons at non-relativistic energies, we calculate non-perturbatively Coulomb corrections to proton-proton scattering. Including the dimension-eight derivative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Xinwei Kong , Finn Ravndal

The low-energy amplitude of Compton scattering on the bound state of two charged particles of arbitrary masses, charges and spins is calculated. A case in which the bound state exists due to electromagnetic interaction (QED) is considered.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein , M. Schumacher

Using the relativistic electrodynamics of continuous media formalism and main relativistic quantum field theory principles the covariant Lagrangian of electromagnetic field interaction with polarizable 1/2-spin particles have been obtained.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-18 A. Ilyichev , S. Lukashevich , N. Maksimenko

In this work we study the low energy kaon-hyperon interaction considering effective chiral Lagrangians that include kaons, $\sigma$ mesons, hyperons and the corresponding resonances. We calculate the scattering amplitudes, and then the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-06 Marcelo G. L. Nogueira Santos , Celso C. Barros

We study neutron matter at and near the unitary limit using a low-momentum ring diagram approach. By slightly tuning the meson-exchange CD-Bonn potential, neutron-neutron potentials with various $^1S_0$ scattering lengths such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. -W. Siu , T. T. S. Kuo , R. Machleidt

Low energy proton-proton scattering is studied in pionless effective field theory. Employing the dimensional regularization and MS-bar and power divergence subtraction schemes for loop calculation, we calculate the scattering amplitude in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shung-ichi Ando , Jae Won Shin , Chang Ho Hyun , Seung Woo Hong

In a global analysis of the latest parity-violating electron scattering measurements on nuclear targets, we demonstrate a significant improvement in the experimental knowledge of the weak neutral-current lepton-quark interactions at low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. D. Young , R. D. Carlini , A. W. Thomas , J. Roche

We extend earlier constructions of the effective action for neutrino-photon scattering, using the connection between low-energy neutrino-photon and photon-photon scattering together with the known effective Lagrangian describing low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Aghababaie , C. P. Burgess

We analyze quark-mass and $1/N_c$ corrections to all of the radiative transitions between the vector-meson nonet and the pseudoscalar-meson nonet within a chiral effective Lagrangian approach. We perform fits of the available coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-15 H. C. Lange , A. Krasniqi , S. Scherer
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