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The emergence of data-driven computational materials science offers unprecedented opportunities to explore complex material landscapes, complementing experimental research with the discovery of novel compounds. To enable these developments,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-30 Holger-Dietrich Saßnick , Joshua Edzards , Timo Reents , Caterina Cocchi

This study discusses acoustic dissipation, which contributes to inaccuracies in impedance tube measurements. To improve the accuracy of these measurements, this paper introduces a transfer function model that integrates diverse dissipation…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-03-27 Ziqi Chen , Ning Xiang

Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) is a powerful tool for electrochemical analysis; however, its data can be challenging to interpret. Here, we introduce a new open-source tool named AutoEIS that assists EIS analysis by…

With the integration of distributed energy resources and the trend towards low-inertia power grids, the frequency and severity of grid dynamics is expected to increase. Conventional phasor-based signal processing methods are proving to be…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-01 Alexandra Karpilow , Asja Derviskadic , Mario Paolone

Wi-Fi access points have been widely deployed in homes, offices, and public spaces. Some APs allow users to adjust the antenna orientation to improve communication performance by optimizing antenna polarization. However, it is difficult for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Akihito Taya , Yuuki Nishiyama , Kaoru Sezaki

Full waveform inversion (FWI) is a high-resolution seismic inversion technique popularly used in oil and gas exploration. Traditional FWI employs the $l_2$ norm measurement to minimize the misfit between observed and predicted seismic data.…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-04-03 Liangsheng He , Chao Song , Cai Liu

Phase-induced amplitude apodization (PIAA) coronagraphs are a promising technology for imaging exoplanets, with the potential to detect Earth-like planets around Sun-like stars. A PIAA system nominally consists of a pair of mirrors which…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 E. Cady

This paper considers a hybrid approach to joint estimation of channel information and antenna impedance, for single-input, single-output channels. Based on observation of training sequences via synchronously switched load at the receiver,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-23 Shaohan Wu , Brian L. Hughes

In this work, we develop DeepWiPHY, a deep learning-based architecture to replace the channel estimation, common phase error (CPE) correction, sampling rate offset (SRO) correction, and equalization modules of IEEE 802.11ax based orthogonal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-22 Yi Zhang , Akash Doshi , Rob Liston , Wai-tian Tan , Xiaoqing Zhu , Jeffrey G. Andrews , Robert W. Heath

Extremely large-scale antenna array (ELAA) systems emerge as a promising technology in beyond 5G and 6G wireless networks to support the deployment of distributed architectures. This paper explores the use of ELAAs to enable joint…

\textbf{Purpose:} Amplitude analysis is a pivotal tool in hadron spectroscopy, fundamentally involving a series of likelihood fits to multi-dimensional experimental distributions. While robust goodness-of-fit tests exist for low-dimensional…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2025-12-02 Huoyi Hou , Beijiang Liu

Analog forecasting has been applied in a variety of fields for predicting future states of complex nonlinear systems that require flexible forecasting methods. Past analog methods have almost exclu- sively been used in an empirical…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-02-16 Patrick L. McDermott , Christopher K. Wikle

A major aspect in power line distribution networks is the constant monitoring of the network properties. With the advent of the smart grid concept, distributed monitoring has started complementing the information of the central stations. In…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-02-07 Federico Passerini , Andrea M. Tonello

Most statistical tools used to characterize the complex structures of the interstellar medium can be related to the power spectrum, and therefore to the Fourier amplitudes of the observed fields. To tap into the vast amount of information…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Francois Levrier , Edith Falgarone , Francois Viallefond

We formulate antenna impedance estimation in a classical estimation framework under correlated Raleigh fading channels. Based on training sequences of multiple packets, we derive the ML estimators for antenna impedance and channel variance,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Shaohan Wu , Brian Hughes

This work proposes a small pattern and polarization diversity multi-sector annular antenna with electrical size and profile of ${ka=1.2}$ and ${0.018\lambda}$, respectively. The antenna is planar and comprises annular sectors that are fed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-12 Abel Zandamela , Nicola Marchetti , Max J. Ammann , Adam Narbudowicz

We present a computationally-efficient algorithm for time-of-arrival (ToA) estimation that is robust under multipath propagation and strong interference. Our algorithm leverages multiple receive antennas to combine adaptive spatial…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-01 António Barros , Christoph Studer

Interference alignment (IA) adjusts signaling scheme such that all interfering signals are squeezed in interference subspace. IA mostly achieves its performance via infinite extension of the channel, which is a major challenge for IA in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-07-16 Zainalabedin Samadi , Vahid Tabatabavakili , Farzan Haddadi

Machine learning is a promising technique for angle-of-arrival (AOA) estimation of waves impinging a sensor array. However, the majority of the methods proposed so far only consider a known, fixed number of impinging waves, i.e., a fixed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-19 Noud Kanters , Andrés Alayón Glazunov

Accurate antenna array calibrations and measurements of aspects such as active element pattern (AEP) are critical for enabling integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) technologies such as directional modulation. One reliable way of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-23 Rebekah Edwards , Taylor Martini , Jonathan E. Swindell , David W. Cox , Adam C. Goad , Austin Egbert , Charles Baylis , Robert J. Marks
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