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Matrices over the dual numbers are considered. We propose an approach to classify these matrices up to similarity. Some preliminary results on the realization of this approach are obtained. In particular, we produce explicitly canonical…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-06 I. M. Trishin

We describe a simple algorithm for computing the canonical basis of any finite-dimensional $U_{q}(sp_{2n})$-module.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cedric Lecouvey

We compute the indecomposable objects of \dot{U}^+_3 - the category that categorifies the positive half of the quantum sl_3, and we decompose an arbitrary object into indecomposable ones. On decategorified level we obtain the Lusztig's…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Marko Stosic

Let $S$ be the spectrum of a complete discrete valuation ring with fraction field of characteristic 0 and perfect residue field of characteristic $p\geq 3$. Let $G$ be a truncated Barsotti-Tate group of level 1 over $S$. If ``$G$ is not too…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-19 Yichao Tian

We introduce and study Lyndon bases of split $\imath$quantum groups $\mathbf{U}^\imath(\mathfrak{g})$. A relationship between the Lyndon bases and PBW-type bases was provided. As an application, we establish the existence of canonical bases…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Run-Qiang Jian , Li Luo , Xianfa Wu

In this paper many classes of sets of matrices with entries in F (F=R, F=C, F=H) are introduced. Each class with the corresponding topology determines a real analytical, complex or symplectic manifold for F=R, F=C or F=H respectively. Any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kostadin Trencevski , Samet Kera

We construct a canonical basis for a class of tensor product modules of a quantum covering group associated to a Kac-Moody Lie superalgebra of anisotropic type, and use these bases to construct a canonical basis for the modified form of a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Sean Clark

A practical version of the polynomial canonical formalism is developed for normal mesoscopic systems consisting of N independent electrons. Drastic simplification of calculations is attained by means of proper ordering excited states of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. K. Kuzmenko , V. M. Mikhajlov

In this paper we present the definition of quasi-bases for modules over a ring that is commutative but not necessarily division and discuss properties that guarantee the existence of quasi-bases. Based on this result we further prove that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-08-16 Guang Shi

We study three finite-dimensional quotient vector spaces constructed from the linear span of the set of characteristic functions of permutohedral cones by imposing two kinds of constraints: (1) neglect characteristic functions of higher…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Nick Early

Canonical matrices of (a) bilinear and sesquilinear forms, (b) pairs of forms, in which every form is symmetric or skew-symmetric, and (c) pairs of Hermitian forms are given over finite fields of characteristic not 2 and over finite…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-16 Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

Canonical differential calculus is defined for finitely generated abelian group with an involution existing consistently. Two such canonical calculi are found out. Fermionic representation for canonical calculus is defined based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Jian Dai , Xing-Chang Song

We define the notion of canonical boundedness among rank-one transformations and use it to characterize the class of all bounded rank-one transformations with trivial centralizer. We also explicitly characterize totally ergodic rank-one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Su Gao , Aaron Hill

We prove that the Grothendieck ring of the monoidal category of finitely generated graded projective modules for the nil-Brauer category is isomorphic to an integral form of the split iquantum group of rank one. Under this isomorphism, the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Jonathan Brundan , Weiqiang Wang , Ben Webster

Building on the iHopf algebra realization of quasi-split universal iquantum groups developed in a prequel, we construct the dual canonical basis for a universal iquantum group of arbitrary finite type, which are further shown to be…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Jiayi Chen , Ming Lu , Xiaolong Pan , Shiquan Ruan , Weiqiang Wang

In this paper we describe an algorithm for the computation of canonical forms of finite subsets of $\mathbb{Z}^d$, up to affinities over $\mathbb{Z}$. For fixed dimension $d$, this algorithm has worst-case asymptotic complexity $O(n \log^2…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-09-28 Giovanni Paolini

This article gives conjecturally correct algorithms to construct canonical bases of the irreducible polynomial representations and the matrix coordinate rings of the nonstandard quantum groups in GCT4 and GCT7, and canonical bases of the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2008-09-01 Ketan D. Mulmuley

The $\imath$-divided powers (depending on a parity) form the $\imath$canonical basis for the split rank 1 $\imath$quantum group and they are a basic ingredient for $\imath$quantum groups of higher rank. We obtain closed formulae for the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Xinhong Chen , Weiqiang Wang

The Kalman canonical form for quantum linear systems was derived in \cite{ZGPG18}. The purpose of this paper is to present an alternative derivation by means of a Gramian matrix approach. Controllability and observability Gramian matrices…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-27 Guofeng Zhang , Jinghao Li , Zhiyuan Dong , Ian R. Petersen

Spaces of homogeneous spherical monogenics in dimension 3 can be considered naturally as sl(2,C)-modules. As finite-dimensional irreducible sl(2,C)-modules, they have canonical bases which are, by construction, orthogonal. In this note, we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-06-18 Roman Lavicka