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In this work we provide conditions for the existence of periodic solutions to nonlinear, second-order difference equations of the form \begin{equation*} y(t+2)+by(t+1)+cy(t)=g(t,y(t)) \end{equation*} where $c\neq 0$, and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-13 Daniel Maroncelli , Jesus Rodriguez

We study the existence of positive solutions for a parameter-dependent nonlocal boundary value problem involving a Caputo fractional derivative, which generalizes a classic thermostat model. Our approach extends previous work by considering…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Gennaro Infante , Takieddine Zeghida

This work is devoted to the study of the existence and sign of Green's functions for first order linear problems with constant coefficients and initial (one point) conditions. We first prove a result on the existence of solutions of $n$-th…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Alberto Cabada , F. Adrián F. Tojo

We study nonlocal integral equations on bounded domains with finite-range nonlocal interactions that are localized at the boundary. We establish a Green's identity for the nonlocal operator that recovers the classical boundary integral,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-11 James M. Scott , Qiang Du

This paper is devoted to second-order variational analysis of a rather broad class of extended-real-valued piecewise liner functions and their applications to various issues of optimization and stability. Based on our recent explicit…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-19 Boris S. Mordukhovich , M. Ebrahim Sarabi

We prove the first positive results concerning boundary value problems in the upper half-space of second order parabolic systems only assuming measurability and some transversal regularity in the coefficients of the elliptic part. To do so,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert , Kaj Nyström

In this study, linear second-order conformable differential equations using a proportional derivative are shown to be formally self-adjoint equations with respect to a certain inner product and the associated self-adjoint boundary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Douglas R. Anderson

In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for a class of conformable fractional differential equations with integral boundary conditions. By using the properties of the Green's function and the fixed point theorem in a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Faouzi Haddouchi

In this work we study differential problems in which the reflection operator and the Hilbert transform are involved. We reduce these problems to ODEs in order to solve them. Also, we describe a general method for obtaining the Green's…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-24 Alberto Cabada , F. Adrián F. Tojo

We construct an expression for the Green function of a differential operator satisfying nonlocal, homogeneous boundary conditions starting from the fundamental solution of the differential operator. This also provides the solution to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Vanik E. Mkrtchian , Carsten Henkel

In this paper, we consider a class of nonlinear fractional differential equations involving Hilfer derivative with boundary conditions. First, we obtain an equivalent integral for the given boundary value problem in weighted space of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Mohammed S Abdo , S K Panchal , Sandeep P Bhairat

We establish the existence, uniqueness, and various estimates for Green functions of mixed Dirichlet-conormal derivative problems for the stationary Stokes system with measurable coefficients in a two-dimensional Reifenberg flat domain with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Jongkeun Choi , Minsuk Yang

The work considers a system of fractional order partial differential equations. The existence and uniqueness theorems for the classical solution of initial-boundary value problems are proved in two cases: 1) the right-hand side of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Ravshan Ashurov , Oqila Muhiddinova

A new formulation of boundary value problems in gradient elasticity is presented in this work. The main outcome is the construction of partial differential systems of second order, which are typically equivalent with the well known fourth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Antonios Charalambopoulos , Evanthia Douka , Stelios Mavratzas

We explore singular second-order boundary value problems with mixed boundary conditions on a general time scale. Using the lower and upper solutions method combined with the Brouwer fixed point theorem we demonstrate the existence of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , Curtis J Kunkel

This paper is devoted to prove the existence of one or multiple solutions of a wide range of nonlinear differential boundary value problems. To this end, we obtain some new fixed point theorems for a class of integral operators. We follow…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Alberto Cabada , Lorena Saavedra

The existence and multiplicity of positive periodic solutions for second order non-autonomous singular dynamical systems are established with superlinearity or sublinearity assumptions at infinity for an appropriately chosen parameter. Our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-09-17 Haiyan Wang

Both theoretical and numerical studies of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation have mostly considered periodic boundary conditions. In this setting, the Fourier decomposition of the solution is central to theoretical ideas, such as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Lennaert van Veen

In this article, we consider the boundary-value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation with p-Laplacian operator. By the properties of Green function and Schauder fixed point theorem, several existence and nonexistence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Erdoğan Şen , Mehmet Acikgoz , Jong Jin Seo , Serkan Araci , Kamil Oruçoğlu

In this work, the first initial-boundary value problem for a sub-diffusion equation involving the regularized Prabhakar fractional derivative is studied. The problem is solved by reducing it to two initial-boundary value problems using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Erkinjon Karimov , Doniyor Usmonov , Maftuna Mirzaeva