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We construct new solutions in series of confluent hypergeometric functions for the confluent Heun equation (CHE). Some of these solutions are applied to the one-dimensional stationary Schr\"{o}dinger equation with hyperbolic and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-02 Léa Jaccoud El-Jaick , Bartolomeu D. B. Figueiredo

The existence of nonzero localised periodic solutions for general one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems with convex on-site potentials is proved. The existence problem of localised solutions is expressed in terms of a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-11-23 Dirk Hennig

We apply solutions of Heun's general equation to the stationary Schr\"odinger equation with two quasi-exactly solvable elliptic potentials which depend on a real parameter $\ell$. We get finite-series solutions from power series expansions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-20 Bartolomeu D B Figueiredo

The paper presents the solution for the existence of analytic solutions for some generalized Lane-Emden (LE) equation. Such solutions exists on the unit interval, which endpoints are singularities of the proposed perturbed LE equation. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Radosław Antoni Kycia

We construct an expansion of the solutions of the bi-confluent Heun equation in terms of the Hermite functions. The series is governed by a three-term recurrence relation between successive coefficients of the expansion. We examine the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-27 T. A. Ishkhanyan , A. M. Ishkhanyan

We prove that the Cauchy problem for the dispersion generalized Benjamin-Ono equation \[\partial_t u+|\partial_x|^{1+\alpha}\partial_x u+uu_x=0,\ u(x,0)=u_0(x),\] is locally well-posed in the Sobolev spaces $H^s$ for $s>1-\alpha$ if $0\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-21 Zihua Guo

The energy eigenvalues of a Dirac particle for the hyperbolic-type potential field have been computed approximately. It is obtained a transcendental function of energy, $\mathcal{F}(E)$, by writing in terms of confluent Heun functions. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-01 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

We study the solubility of cubic equations over the integers. Assuming a necessary congruence condition, the existence of such solutions is established when the $h$-invariant of $C$ is at least $14$, improving on work of Davenport-Lewis and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Christian Bernert

We consider the Cauchy problem posed in the whole space for the following nonlocal heat equation: u_t = J * u - u, where J is a symmetric continuous probability density. Depending on the tail of J, we give a rather complete picture of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-25 Cristina Brändle , Emmanuel Chasseigne , Raul Ferreira

We find transformations of variables which preserve the form of the equation for the kernels of integral relations among solutions of the Heun equation. These transformations lead to new kernels for the Heun equation, given by single…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Léa Jaccoud El-Jaick , Bartolomeu D. B. Figueiredo

The Heun-Hahn operator on the uniform grid is defined. This operator is shown to map polynomials of degree $n$ to polynomials of degree $n+1$, to be tridiagonal in bases made out of either Pochhammer or Hahn polynomials and to be bilinear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

The present paper analyze the constraints on the confluent Heun type-equation, $(a_{3,1}r^2+a_{3,2}r)y"+(a_{2,0}r^2+a_{2,1}r+a_{2,2})y'-(\tau_{1,0}r+\tau_{1,1})y=0,$ where $|a_{3,1}|^2+|a_{3,2}|^2\neq 0, $ and $a_{i,j},i=3,2,1, j=0,1,2$ are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Nasser Saad

We study the Klein-Gordon and the Dirac equations in the background of the Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger black hole, in the Einstein frame. Using a $SO(3,1) \times U(1)-$gauge covariant approach, as an alternative to the Newman-Penrose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-12 Marina-Aura Dariescu , Ciprian Dariescu , Cristian Stelea

We consider the equation $$-\Delta u+u=Q_\varepsilon(x)|u|^{p-2}u,\qquad u\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N),$$ where $Q_\varepsilon$ takes the value $1$ on each ball $B_\varepsilon(y)$, $y\in\mathbb{Z}^N$, and the value $-1$ elsewhere. We establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Mónica Clapp , Alberto Saldaña , Andrzej Szulkin

New solutions for the elliptic Darboux equation are obtained as particular cases of solutions constructed for Heun's general equation. We consider two groups of power series expansions and two new groups of expansions in series of Gauss…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-11 Bartolomeu D. B. Figueiredo

We investigate the Schrodinger equation for a particle with a nonuniform solitonic mass density. First, we discuss in extent the (nontrivial) position-dependent mass $V(x)=0$ case whose solutions are hypergeometric functions in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-08 M. S. Cunha , H. R. Christiansen

Analytic solutions to the nonlinear radiation diffusion equation with an instantaneous point source for a non-homogeneous medium with a power law spatial density profile, are presented. The solutions are a generalization of the well known…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-02 Menahem Krief

For the logarithmically singular parabolic equation \[ u_t-\Delta\ln u=0\qquad\text{weakly in}\ \ E\times(0,T], \] we establish a Harnack type estimate in the $L^1_{loc}$ topology, and we show that the solutions are locally analytic in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Emmanuele DiBenedetto , Ugo Gianazza , Naian Liao

The singularity structure of a second-order ordinary differential equation with polynomial coefficients often yields the type of solution. It is shown that the $\theta$-operator method can be used as a symbolic computational approach to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-27 Tolga Birkandan

The use of local single-pass methods (like, e.g., the Fast Marching method) has become popular in the solution of some Hamilton-Jacobi equations. The prototype of these equations is the eikonal equation, for which the methods can be applied…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-04 Simone Cacace , Emiliano Cristiani , Maurizio Falcone
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