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Related papers: SPARC Tokamak Error Field Expectations and Physics…

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In this paper, we present a new static and time-dependent MagnetoHydroDynamic (MHD) equilibrium code, TokaMaker, for axisymmetric configurations of magnetized plasmas, based on the well-known Grad-Shafranov equation. This code utilizes…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 C. Hansen , I. G. Stewart , D. Burgess , M. Pharr , S. Guizzo , F. Logak , A. O. Nelson , C. Paz-Soldan

A new version of GBS (Ricci et al. Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 54, 124047, 2012; Halpern et al. J. Comput. Phys. 315, 388-408, 2016; Paruta et al. Phys. Plasmas 25, 112301, 2018) is described. GBS is a three-dimensional, flux-driven,…

Gyrokinetic simulation codes are used to understand the microturbulence in the linear and nonlinear regimes of the tokamak and stellarator core. The codes that use flux coordinates to reduce computational complexities introduced by the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-08-26 Jaya Kumar Alageshan , Joydeep Das , Tajinder Singh , Sarveshwar Sharma , Animesh Kuley

Asymmetric quantum error-correcting codes are quantum codes defined over biased quantum channels: qubit-flip and phase-shift errors may have equal or different probabilities. The code construction is the Calderbank-Shor-Steane construction…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-08-10 Johan P. Hansen

A novel electromagnetic particle-in-cell algorithm has been developed for fully kinetic plasma simulations on unstructured (irregular) meshes in complex body-of-revolution geometries. The algorithm, implemented in the BORPIC++ code,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Dong-Yeop Na , Fernando L. Teixeira , Yuri A. Omelchenko

The SPARC Toroidal Field Model Coil (TFMC) Program was a three-year effort between 2018 and 2021 that developed novel Rare Earth Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide (REBCO) superconductor technologies and then successfully utilized these…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-25 Zachary Hartwig , Rui Vieira , Darby Dunn , Theodore Golfinopoulos , Brian LaBombard , Christopher Lammi , Phil Michael , Susan Agabian , David Arsenault , Raheem Barnett , Mike Barry , Larry Bartoszek , William Beck , David Bellofatto , Daniel Brunner , William Burke , Jason Burrows , William Byford , Charles Cauley , Sarah Chamberlain , David Chavarria , JL Cheng , James Chicarello , Karen Cote , Corinne Cotta , Van Diep , Eric Dombrowski , Jeffrey Doody , Raouf Doos , Brian Eberlin , Jose Estrada , Vincent Fry , Matthew Fulton , Sarah Garberg , Robert Granetz , Aliya Greenberg , Martin Greenwald , Samuel Heller , Amanda Hubbard , Ernest Ihloff , James Irby , Mark Iverson , Peter Jardin , Daniel Korsun , Sergey Kuznetsov , Chris Lammi , Steven Lane Walsh , Richard Landry , Richard Lations , Matthew Levine , George Mackay , Kristin Metcalfe , Kevin Moazeni , John Mota , Theodore Mouratidis , Robert Mumgaard , JP Muncks , Richard Murray , Daniel Nash , Ben Nottingham , Colin O Shea , Andrew Pfeiffer , Samuel Pierson , Clayton Purdy , Alexi Radovinsky , DJ Ravikumar , Veronica Reyes , Nicolo Riva , Ron Rosati , Michael Rowell , Erica E. Salazar , Fernando Santoro , Dior Sattarov , Wayne Saunders , Patrick Schweiger , Shane Schweiger , Maise Shepard , Syunichi Shiraiwa , Maria Silveira , FT Snowman , Brandon Sorbom , Peter Stahle , Ken Stevens , Joseph Stiebler , Joshua Stillerman , Deepthi Tammana , David Tracy , Ronnie Turcotte , Kiran Uppalapati , Matthew Vernacchia , Christopher Vidal , Erik Voirin , Alex Warner , Amy Watterson , Dennis Whyte , Sidney Wilcox , Michael Wolf , Bruce Wood , Lihua Zhou , Alex Zhukovsky

A central issue in the design of tokamaks or stellarators is the coils that produce the external magnetic fields. The freedom that remains unstudied in the design of coils is enormous. This freedom could be quickly studied computationally…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Allen H Boozer

Recent gyrokinetic stability calculations have revealed that the spherical tokamak is susceptible to tearing parity instabilities with length scales of a few ion Larmor radii perpendicular to the magnetic field lines. Here we investigate…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-05-15 D J Applegate , C M Roach , J W Connor , S C Cowley , W Dorland , R J Hastie , N. Joiner

3D free boundary equilibrium computations have recently been used to model external kinks and edge harmonic oscillations (EHOs), comparing with linear MHD stability codes, and nonlinear analytic theory [Kleiner et al, PPCF 61 084005…

Toroidal Alfv\'{e}n eigenmodes (TAEs) and energetic particle modes (EPMs) can both be excited by energetic particles from auxiliary heating and fusion-born alpha particles in a tokamak. Using the hybrid kinetic-MHD model implemented in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-12-22 Shiwei Xue , Ping Zhu , Haolong Li

The reduction of magnetic forces on electromagnetic coils is an important consideration in the design of high-field devices such as the stellarator or tokamak. Unfortunately, these forces may be too time-consuming to evaluate by…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Siena Hurwitz , Matt Landreman , Alan Kaptanoglu

The features of the TRIMEG-GKX code are described with emphasis on the exploration using novel/different schemes compared to other gyrokinetic codes, particularly the use of object-oriented programming, filter/buffer-free treatment, and a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-05-01 Zhixin Lu , Guo Meng , Roman Hatzky , Philipp Lauber , Matthias Hoelzl

In this paper, an overview of the impurity transport for three H-mode plasmas in the upcoming SPARC tokamak has been provided. The simulations have been performed within the ASTRA+STRAHL framework, using FACIT and TGLF-SAT2 to predict,…

The paper presents a relativistic mechanism that can create a poloidal non-uniformity of a radial electric field on a magnetic surface in a tokamak plasma. This mechanism is associated with a significant current velocity of electrons in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 A. N. Romannikov , P. P. Khvostenko

Various MHD (magnetohydrodynamic) equilibrium tools, some of which being recently developed or considerably updated, are used on the COMPASS tokamak at IPP Prague. MHD equilibrium is a fundamental property of the tokamak plasma, whose…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-12-08 J. Urban , L. C. Appel , J. F. Artaud , B. Faugeras , J. Havlicek , M. Komm , I. Lupelli , M. Peterka

The problem of avoiding saturation of the coil currents is critical in large tokamaks with superconducting coils like ITER. Indeed, if the current limits are reached, a loss of control of the plasma may lead to a major disruption.…

The electric potential is an essential quantity for the confinement process of tokamak plasmas, with important impact on the performances of fusion reactors. Understanding its evolution in the peripheral region - the part of the plasma…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Andrea Mentrelli , Claudia Negulescu

In the presented field line map approach the simulation domain of a tokamak is covered with a cylindrical grid, which is Cartesian within poloidal planes. Standard finite-difference methods can be used for the discretisation of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-11 Andreas Stegmeir , David Coster , Omar Maj , Klaus Hallatschek , Karl Lackner

This paper deals with the numerical reconstruction of the plasma current density in a Tokamak and of its equilibrium. The problem consists in the identification of a non-linear source in the 2D Grad-Shafranov equation, which governs the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-26 Jacques Blum , Cédric Boulbe , Blaise Faugeras

The recent progress in high-temperature superconductor technologies has led to the design and construction of SPARC, a compact tokamak device expected to reach plasma breakeven with up to $25$MW of external ion cyclotron resonant heating…