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Short-range correlated (SRC) nucleon pairs provide a sensitive probe of the short-distance structure of atomic nuclei and the underlying nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction. We present a simple numerical method to estimate the number of two-…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-17 I. Wischnevsky Shlush , A. Denniston , R. Wagner , I. Korover , E. Piasetzky

High-energy electron scattering is a clean and precise probe for measurements of hadronic and nuclear structure, with a key role in understanding the role of high-momentum nucleons (and quarks) in nuclei. Jefferson Lab has dramatically…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-03-08 John Arrington , Nadia Fomin , Axel Schmidt

At high energies a quark-gluon plasma is expected to be formed in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC. The theoretical description of these processes is directly associated to a complete knowledge of the details of medium effects in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. P. Goncalves , C. A. Bertulani

The EMC- and Cronin-effects are explained by a unitarized evolution equation, where the shadowing and antishadowing corrections are dynamically produced by gluon fusions. For this sake, an alternative form of the GLR-MQ-ZRS equation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-29 Wei Zhu , Jianhong Ruan , Fengyao Hou

Short-range correlations (SRCs) provide the link between low- and high-energy nuclear physics and can be quantified by two-nucleon densities. We present calculations of the two-nucleon densities using free-space similarity renormalization…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-06 H. Y. Shang , R. Z. Hu , X. Y. Xu , Z. C. Xu , J. C. Pei , S. M. Wang

Several recent studies have dealt with the effects of short range correlations on the momentum distribution of nucleons in nuclei. Here we investigate the correlation effects on the density and spectral distribution in coordinate space. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Müther , Ingo Sick

Short range correlated (SRC) N N pairs are pairs of nucleons with high relative momentum (prel > kF where kF ~ 250 MeV/c is the Fermi momentum in medium to heavy nuclei) and lower center of mass momentum. The motivation for studying SRC…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-01-15 Nadia Fomin , Or Hen , Julian Kahlbow , Dien Nguyen , Jackson Pybus , Noemi Rocco , Misak Sargsian , Sandra Nathaly Santiesteban , Ronen Weiss , Douglas W. Higinbotham , Lawrence Weinstein , Devi Adhikari , Hisham Albataineh , Massimiliano Alvioli , Lorenzo Andreoli , John Arrington , Carlos Ayerbe Gayoso , A. B. Balantekin , Carlos Bertulani , Hem Bhatt , Sudip Bhattarai , William J. Briscoe , Sayak Chatterjee , Hector Chinchay , E. O. Cohn , Wim Cosyn , Silviu Covrig Dusa , Natalya Dashyan , Bhesha Raj Devkota , Meytal Duer , Burcu Duran , Mostafa Elaasar , Cristiano Fanelli , Muhammad Farooq , Ishara P. Fernando , Caleb Fogler , Filippo Fornetti , Tobias Frederico , Daniel Galaviz , Dave Gaskell , Prakassh Gautam , Probir Ghoshal , Tyler J. Hague , Jens-Ole Hansen , Florian Hauenstein , Chueng-Ryong Ji , H. S. Jo , Muhammad Junaid , Dustin Keller , T. V. Kolar , Igor Korover , Andrea Lagni , Chhetra Lama , Shujie Li , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ralph Marinaro , Malek Mazouz , Michael McCaughan , Bryan McKinnon , Gerald Miller , Taya Mineeva , Arthur Mkrtchyan , Hamlet Mkrtchyan , Peter Monaghan , Casey Morean , Sooriyaarachchilage Aruni Nadeeshani , Gunawardhana Waduge Nuwan Chaminda , Emanuele Pace , Bishnu Pandey , Valerii Panin , Parshkin , Igor , Stefanos Paschalis , Saori Pastore , Maria Patsyuk , Churamani Paudel , Marina Petri , Eliazer Piasetzky , Jiwan Poudel , Hang Qi , Sagar Regmi , Matteo Rinaldi , Jose Luis Rodriguez-Sánchez , Dmitry Romanov , Giovanni Salmé , Axel Schmidt , Mitra H. Shabestari , Albert Shahinyan , Abhyuday Sharda , Alexander Somov , Igor Strakovsky , Holly Szumila-Vance , V. Tadevosyan , Buddhiman Tamang , Hakob Voskanyan , Ron Wagner , Uditha Weerasinghe , Natalie Wright , E. A. Wrightson , Manuel Xarepe , Zhihong Ye , Bo Yu

The persistently mysterious deviations from unity of the ratio of nuclear target structure functions to those of deuterium as measured in deep inelastic scattering (often termed the "EMC Effect") have become the canonical observable for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-01-20 H. Szumila-Vance , C. Keppel , S. Escalante , N. Kalantarians

We present an overview of Short-Range Correlations (SRC) studies using the inclusive measurement of the electron scattering off nuclei. A brief introduction of the origin of the SRC is given, followed by the survey of the two-nucleon SRC…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-10-23 Zhihong Ye , John Arrington

Since the discovery that the ratio of inclusive charged lepton (per-nucleon) cross sections from a nucleus A to the deuteron is not unity - even in deep inelastic scattering kinematics - a great deal of experimental and theoretical effort…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-08-19 Simona Malace , David Gaskell , Douglas W. Higinbotham , Ian Cloet

Nucleon-nucleon short-range correlations (SRCs) induce a high momentum tail (HMT) in the single-nucleon momentum distribution function $n_{\v{k}}^J(\rho,\delta)$ in cold neutron-rich matter. While there are clear experimental evidences that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-21 Bao-Jun Cai , Bao-An Li

One of the primary goals of nuclear physics is providing a complete description of the structure of atomic nuclei. While mean-field calculations provide detailed information on the nuclear shell structure for a wide range of nuclei, they do…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-10-11 J. Arrington , D. W. Higinbotham , G. Rosner , M. Sargsian

The strongly repulsive core of the short-range nucleon-nucleon interaction leads to the existence of high-momentum nucleons in nuclei. Inclusive electron scattering can be used to probe these high-momentum nucleons and study the nature of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Arrington

We suggest that a previously conjectured relation between Structure Functions (SF) for nuclei and nucleons also links distribution functions (df) for partons in a nucleus and in nucleons. The above suggestion ensures in principle identical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. S. Rinat , M. F. Taragin

We perform a new global QCD analysis of unpolarized parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the nucleon from proton, deuteron and $A=3$ data, including recent measurements of $^3$He/$D$ and $^3$H/$D$ cross section ratios from the MARATHON…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-23 C. Cocuzza , T. J. Hague , W. Melnitchouk , N. Sato , A. W. Thomas

The relationship between medium modifications of nuclear quark structure functions and medium modifications of elastic electromagnetic form factors is shown to be model dependent.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-01 Dmitry N. Kim , Or Hen , Gerald A. Miller , E. Piasetzky , M. Strikman , L. Weinstein

The relation between nuclear saturation and NN-correlations is examined. Nucleons bound in a nucleus have a reduced effective mass due to the mean field. This results in off-energy-shell scatterings modifying the free-space NN-interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. S. Köhler , S. A. Moszkowski

Main nuclear corrections for inelastic scattering of charged leptons on nuclei, namely shadowing, EMC-effect and Fermi motion have been investigated. Simple formulas describing these effects for different x-regions have been proposed, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Timashkov

Sophisticated high-energy and large momentum-transfer scattering experiments combined with ab-initio calculations can reveal the short-distance behavior of nucleon pairs in nuclei. On an opposite energy and resolution scale, elastic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-19 Ronen Weiss , Axel Schmidt , Gerald A. Miller , Nir Barnea

Nuclear contact is a key quantity to describe the nucleon-nucleon short-range correlations (SRCs). While they have been determined by electron scattering experiments for selected stable nuclei, nuclear contacts are largely unknown for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-15 Tongqi Liang , Dong bai , Zhongzhou Ren