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Related papers: Bose-Einstein condensate stars in massive gravity

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This manuscript studies the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) stars in the light of $ f(R,T) $ gravity here with Durgapal-Fuloria (DP) metric ansatz. The function under this study features as $ f(R,T) = R + 2\eta T $, where $ \eta $ represents…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-24 Meghanil Sinha , S. Surendra Singh

We present a comprehensive theoretical investigation of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) and their manifestations in astrophysical and cosmological contexts. Building upon the foundations of quantum statistics in curved spacetime, we derive…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-25 Nader Haddad

We study zero and finite temperature static Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) stars in the combined Rastall-Rainbow (RR) theory of gravity by considering different BEC equation of states (EoSs). We obtain the global properties of BEC stars by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-27 O. P. Jyothilakshmi , Lakshmi J. Naik , V. Sreekanth

Because of their superfluid properties, some compact astrophysical objects such as neutron stars may contain a significant part of their matter in the form of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). We consider a partially-relativistic model of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-12 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

Recent studies suggest that dark matter could take the form of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), a possibility motivated by anomalies in galactic rotation curves and the missing mass problem in galaxy clusters. We investigate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-01 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Tiberiu Harko

Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) have been proposed as candidate states of matter for the interior of neutron stars. Specifically, Chavanis and Harko obtained the mass-radius relation for a BEC star and proposed that the recently discovered…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Arunava Mukherjee , Shreya Shah , Sukanta Bose

We study magnetic field effects on the Equations of State (EoS) and the structure of Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) stars, i.e. a compact object composed by a gas of interacting spin one bosons formed up by the pairing of two neutrons. To…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-04 G. Quintero Angulo , A. Pérez Martínez , H. Pérez Rojas , D. Manreza Paret

We study the effect of temperature on the global properties of static and slowly rotating self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) stars within general relativity. We employ a recently developed temperature dependent BEC equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-05 P. S. Aswathi , P. S. Keerthi , O. P. Jyothilakshmi , Lakshmi J. Naik , V. Sreekanth

Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) cosmology is analyzed in the framework of a string-inspired axion model. The dispersion relation of the axionic mode includes both gravitational and self-interaction terms, the latter being small in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-28 Takeshi Fukuyama

We consider a solution of the effective four-dimensional Einstein equations, obtained from the general relativistic Schwarzschild metric through the principle of Minimal Geometric Deformation (MGD). Since the brane tension can, in general,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-11 Roberto Casadio , Roldao da Rocha

Static, dynamic, and topological properties of hollow systems differ from those that are fully filled as a result of the presence of a boundary associated with an inner surface. Hollow Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) naturally occur in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-07-18 Kuei Sun , Karmela Padavić , Frances Yang , Smitha Vishveshwara , Courtney Lannert

We develop a self-consistent, Gravitoelectromagnetic (GEM) formulation of a slowly rotating, self-gravitating and dilute Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), intended for astrophysical applications in the context of dark matter halos. GEM…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-06 Souvik Sarkar , Cenalo Vaz , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

We consider the possible existence of gravitationally bound general relativistic strings consisting of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) matter which is described, in the Newtonian limit, by the zero temperature time-dependent nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-29 Tiberiu Harko , Matthew J. Lake

Extending the understanding of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) physics to new geometries and topologies has a long and varied history in ultracold atomic physics. One such new geometry is that of a bubble, where a condensate would be…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-10 N. Lundblad , R. A. Carollo , C. Lannert , M. J. Gold , X. Jiang , D. Paseltiner , N. Sergay , D. C. Aveline

The possibility that dark matter may be in the form of a Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) has been extensively explored at galactic scale. In particular, good fits for the galactic rotations curves have been obtained, and upper limits for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-17 Tiberiu Harko , Pengxiang Liang , Shi-Dong Liang , Gabriela Mocanu

We investigate the structure and stability properties of compact astrophysical objects that may be formed from the Bose-Einstein condensation of dark matter. Once the critical temperature of a boson gas is less than the critical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-25 X. Y. Li , T. Harko , K. S. Cheng

We analyze the possibility that due to their superfluid properties some compact astrophysical objects may contain a significant part of their matter in the form of a Bose-Einstein condensate. To study the condensate we use the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 P. H. Chavanis , T. Harko

We explore the effect of mutual gravitational interaction between ultra-cold gas atoms on the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). Small amplitude oscillation of BEC is studied by applying variational technique to reduce the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-27 Patrick Das Gupta

We develop our novel model of cosmology based on the Bose-Einstein condensation. This model unifies the Dark Energy and the Dark Matter, and predicts multiple collapse of condensation, followed by the final acceleration regime of cosmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Takeshi Fukuyama , Masahiro Morikawa , Takayuki Tatekawa

We study the structure and properties of Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) Stars as alternatives to conventional neutron stars. The work focuses on the thermodynamic study of gases composed of charged scalar bosons and fermions (electrons,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-29 Marcos Alejandro Alvarez Hernández
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