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Function approximation is a critical task in various fields. However, existing neural network approaches struggle with locally complex or discontinuous functions due to their reliance on a single global model covering the entire problem…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Hiroki Shiraishi , Hisao Ishibuchi , Masaya Nakata

In this paper, we introduce BSRBF-KAN, a Kolmogorov Arnold Network (KAN) that combines B-splines and radial basis functions (RBFs) to fit input vectors during data training. We perform experiments with BSRBF-KAN, multi-layer perception…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Hoang-Thang Ta

We introduce the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network for Dynamics (KANDy) as a zero-depth, wide neural architecture capable of discovering governing equations in chaotic and complex dynamical systems. Building on the foundation of Kolmogorov-Arnold…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Kevin Slote , Jeremie Fish , Erik Bollt

Implicit neural representations (INRs) use neural networks to provide continuous and resolution-independent representations of complex signals with a small number of parameters. However, existing INR models often fail to capture important…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Ali Mehrabian , Parsa Mojarad Adi , Moein Heidari , Ilker Hacihaliloglu

We develop a method for multifidelity Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs), which use a low-fidelity model along with a small amount of high-fidelity data to train a model for the high-fidelity data accurately. Multifidelity KANs (MFKANs)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Amanda A. Howard , Bruno Jacob , Panos Stinis

Scientific discovery and dynamic characterization of the physical system play a critical role in understanding, learning, and modeling the physical phenomena and behaviors in various fields. Although theories and laws of many system…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-29 Xiaotian Jiang , Min Zhang , Xiao Luo , Zelai Yu , Yiming Meng , Danshi Wang

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) have recently emerged as a powerful architecture for various machine learning applications. However, their unique structure raises significant concerns regarding their computational overhead. Existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Bilal Khalid , Pedro Freire , Sergei K. Turitsyn , Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky

Multi-scale decomposition architectures have emerged as predominant methodologies in time series forecasting. However, real-world time series exhibit noise interference across different scales, while heterogeneous information distribution…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Changning Wu , Gao Wu , Rongyao Cai , Yong Liu , Kexin Zhang

Skin cancer classification is a crucial task in medical image analysis, where precise differentiation between malignant and non-malignant lesions is essential for early diagnosis and treatment. In this study, we explore Sequential and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Shubhi Agarwal , Amulya Kumar Mahto

Multi-layer perceptrons (MLP's) have been extensively utilized in discovering Deep Koopman operators for linearizing nonlinear dynamics. With the emergence of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) as a more efficient and accurate alternative to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-13 George Nehma , Madhur Tiwari

Traditional constitutive models rely on hand-crafted parametric forms with limited expressivity and generalizability, while neural network-based models can capture complex material behavior but often lack interpretability. To balance these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Prakash Thakolkaran , Yaqi Guo , Shivam Saini , Mathias Peirlinck , Benjamin Alheit , Siddhant Kumar

Kolmogorov Arnold Networks (KANs) are recent architectural advancement in neural computation that offer a mathematically grounded alternative to standard neural networks. This study presents an empirical evaluation of KANs in context of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Pankaj Yadav , Vivek Vijay

Effective and interpretable classification of medical images is a challenge in computer-aided diagnosis, especially in resource-limited clinical settings. This study introduces spline-based Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) for accurate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Kaniz Fatema , Emad A. Mohammed , Sukhjit Singh Sehra

The recently proposed Kolmogorov-Arnold network (KAN) is a promising alternative to multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs) for data-driven modeling. While original KAN layers were only capable of representing the addition operator, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Benjamin C. Koenig , Suyong Kim , Sili Deng

While accurate, black-box system identification models lack interpretability of the underlying system dynamics. This paper proposes State-Space Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (SS-KAN) to address this challenge by integrating Kolmogorov-Arnold…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Gonçalo Granjal Cruz , Balazs Renczes , Mark C Runacres , Jan Decuyper

With increasing penetration of distributed energy resources installed behind the meter, there is a growing need for adequate modelling of composite loads to enable accurate power system simulation analysis. Existing measurement based load…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-28 Sonam Dorji , Yongkang Sun , Yuchen Zhang , Ghavameddin Nourbakhsh , Yateendra Mishra , Yan Xu

This paper explores uncertainty quantification (UQ) methods in the context of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs). We apply an ensemble approach to KANs to obtain a heuristic measure of UQ, enhancing interpretability and robustness in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Amirhossein Mollaali , Christian Bolivar Moya , Amanda A. Howard , Alexander Heinlein , Panos Stinis , Guang Lin

Hybrid constitutive modeling integrates two complementary approaches for describing and predicting a material's mechanical behavior: purely data-driven black-box methods and physically constrained, theory-based models. While black-box…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-02-28 Kian P. Abdolazizi , Roland C. Aydin , Christian J. Cyron , Kevin Linka

The Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) has emerged as a promising neural network architecture for small-scale AI+Science applications. However, it suffers from inflexibility in modeling ridge functions, which is widely used in representing the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-04-10 Zhiteng Zhou , Zhaoyue Xu , Yi Liu , Shizhao Wang

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) have garnered attention for replacing fixed activation functions with learnable univariate functions, but they exhibit practical limitations, including high computational costs and performance deficits in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Hanseon Joo , Hayoung Choi , Ook Lee , Minjong Cheon
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