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Based on recent experimental evidence for a spin polarized ground state in the insulating phase of the two-dimensional electron system, we propose that ferromagnetic spin fluctuations lead to an attractive interaction in the triplet channel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Claudio Chamon , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Antonio H. Castro Neto

We study the influence of anisotropy, treated as a dimensional crossover between 1D and 3D system, on the topological instability induced by a (self-consistent) uniaxial periodic potential. The mechanism on which the instability is based…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-04 Marin Spaić , Danko Radić

Fermi-surface spin splitting generated by non-relativistic exchange fields provides a new route to topological superconductivity without relying on strong spin-orbit coupling. Here, we study superconducting instabilities of a square-lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-05 Kyoung-Min Kim , Gibaik Sim , Moon Jip Park

We determine the anisotropy of the spin fluctuation induced pairing gap on the Fermi surface of the FeAs based superconductors as function of the exchange and Hund's coupling $J_{H}$. We find that for sufficiently large $J_{H}$, nearly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Rastko Sknepnek , German Samolyuk , Yong-bin Lee , Joerg Schmalian

In the recently discovered kagome superconductor AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, and Cs), superconductivity is intertwined with an unconventional charge density wave order. The pairing symmetry remains elusive owing to the lack of direct measurement of…

The two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model is widely believed to contain the key ingredients of high-temperature superconductivity in cuprate materials. Here, we report a constrained path quantum Monte Carlo (CPQMC) study of the square-lattice…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-20 Zhangkai Cao , Jianyu Li , Jiahao Su , Tao Ying , Ho-Kin Tang

Recently, cold atomic Fermi gases with the large magnetic dipolar interaction have been laser cooled down to quantum degeneracy. Different from electric-dipoles which are classic vectors, atomic magnetic dipoles are quantum-mechanical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-03 Yi Li , Congjun Wu

We study a three-dimensional single-band repulsive Hubbard model at weak coupling. We establish the superconducting phase diagram in the parameter space of the chemical potential and the out-of-plane hopping strength. The model continuously…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-01 Henrik Schou Røising , Felix Flicker , Thomas Scaffidi , Steven H. Simon

We here examine the relation between odd-frequency spin-triple even-parity (OTE) Cooper pairs and anomalous surface magnetic response in time-reversal invariant (TRI) spin-triplet superfluids and superconductors. The spin susceptibility…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-27 Takeshi Mizushima

We construct minimum effective models to investigate the pairing symmetry in the newly discovered quasi-one-dimensional superconductor K$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$. We show that a minimum three-band model based on the $d_{z^2}$, $d_{xy}$ and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-23 Xianxin Wu , Fan Yang , Congcong Le , Heng Fan , Jiangping Hu

We consider a mixture of two-component Fermi and (one-component) dipolar Bose gases in which both dipolar interaction and s-wave scattering between fermions of opposite spins are tunable. We show that in the long wavelength limit, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 Ben Kain , Hong Y. Ling

We investigate the possibility that the broken spatial inversion symmetry by a trap potential induces a spin-triplet Cooper-pair amplitude in an $s$-wave superfluid Fermi gas. Being based on symmetry considerations, we clarify that this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-19 Yuki Endo , Daisuke Inotani , Ryo Hanai , Yoji Ohashi

We investigate theoretically Fermionic superfluidity induced by Feshbach resonance in the orbital p-wave channel. We show that, due to the dipole interaction, the pairing is extremely anisotropic. When this dipole interaction is relatively…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Chi-Ho Cheng , S. -K. Yip

Using large-scale dynamical cluster quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we explore the unconventional superconductivity in the hole-doped Hubbard model on the triangular lattice. Due to the interplay of electronic correlations, geometric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-09 Kuang Shing Chen , Zi Yang Meng , Unjong Yu , Shuxiang Yang , Mark Jarrell , Juana Moreno

We extend the study of the Fermi surface instability of the Pomeranchuk type into systems with orbital band structures, which are common features in transition metal oxides. Band hybridization significantly shifts the spectra weight of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-12 Wei-cheng Lee , Congjun Wu

Superconductivity arises when electrons form Cooper pairs with phase coherence. In contrast, a lack of phase coherence in Cooper pairs can lead to an uncondensed metallic ground state known as the Bose metal state. In this study, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-13 Zhangkai Cao , Jianyu Li , Jiahao Su , Tao Ying , Ho-Kin Tang

We show that an interacting electronic system with a single ordinary or extended Van Hove point, which crosses the Fermi energy, is unstable against triplet superconductivity. The pairing mechanism is unconventional. There is no Cooper…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-10 Risto Ojajärvi , Andrey V. Chubukov , Yueh-Chen Lee , Markus Garst , Jörg Schmalian

We extend our recent work [Y. Endo et. al., Phys. Rev. 92, 023610 (2015)] for a parity-mixing effect in a model two-dimensional lattice fermions to a realistic three-dimensional ultracold Fermi gas. Including effects of broken local spatial…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-23 Daisuke Inotani , Ryo Hanai , Yoji Ohashi

By using the constrained-phase quantum Monte Carlo method, we performed a systematic study of the pairing correlations in the ground state of the doped Kane-Mele-Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice. We find that pairing correlations with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-25 Tianxing Ma , Hai-Qing Lin , J. E. Gubernatis

We propose a model for realizing exotic paired states in cold atomic Fermi gases. By using a {\it spin dependent} optical lattice it is possible to engineer spatially anisotropic Fermi surfaces for each hyperfine species, that are rotated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-07-21 Adrian E. Feiguin , Matthew P. A. Fisher