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Nonnegative tensor factorization has applications in statistics, computer vision, exploratory multiway data analysis and blind source separation. A symmetric nonnegative tensor, which has a symmetric nonnegative factorization, is called a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-24 Liqun Qi , Changqing Xu , Yi Xu

We completely determine the autotopism group of the (as of now) largest family of commutative semifields found by G\"olo\u{g}lu and K\"olsch. Since this family of semifields generally does not have large nuclei, this process is considerably…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Lukas Kölsch , Alexandra Levinshteyn , Milan Tenn

We initiate a study of linear maps on $M_n(\mathbb{C})$ that have the property that they factor through a tracial von Neumann algebra $(\mathcal{A,\tau})$ via operators $Z\in M_n(\mathcal{A})$ whose entries consist of positive elements from…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Jeremy Levick , Mizanur Rahaman

Endowed with the binary operation of set addition carried over from the integers, the family $\mathcal P_{\mathrm{fin}}(\mathbb Z) $ of all non-empty finite subsets of $\mathbb Z$ forms a monoid whose neutral element is the singleton…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Salvatore Tringali , Kerou Wen

Finite quasi semimetrics on $n$ can be thought of as nonnegative valuations on the edges of a complete directed graph on $n$ vertices satisfying all possible triangle inequalities. They comprise a polyhedral cone whose symmetry groups were…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Mikhailo Dokuchaev , Arnaldo Mandel , Makar Plakhotnyk

We introduce the palindromic automorphism group and the palindromic Torelli group of a right-angled Artin group A_G. The palindromic automorphism group Pi A_G is related to the principal congruence subgroups of GL(n,Z) and to the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Neil J. Fullarton , Anne Thomas

We generalize the result of Gorini, Kossakowski, and Sudarshan [J. Math. Phys. 17:821, 1976] that every generator of a quantum-dynamical semigroup decomposes uniquely into a closed and a dissipative part, assuming the trace of both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-04 Frederik vom Ende

This paper is devoted to the generalization of the theory of total positivity. We say that a linear operator A in R^n is generalized totally positive (GTP), if its jth exterior power preserves a proper cone K_j in the corresponding space…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-17 O. Y. Kushel

We study locally closed transformation monoids which contain the automorphism group of the random graph. We show that such a transformation monoid is locally generated by the permutations in the monoid, or contains a constant operation, or…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Manuel Bodirsky , Michael Pinsker

For each of the 14 classes of edge-transitive maps described by Graver and Watkins, necessary and sufficient conditions are given for a group to be the automorphism group of a map, or of an orientable map without boundary, in that class.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Gareth A. Jones

We generalize the well known characterizations of totally nonnegative and oscillatory matrices, due to F.R.Gantmacher, M.G.Krein, A.Whitney, C.Loewner, M.Gasca, and J.M.Pena to the case of an arbitrary complex semisimple Lie group.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Fomin , Andrei Zelevinsky

We show that the maximal number of equal entries in a totally positive (resp. totally nonsingular) $n\textrm{-by-}n$ matrix is $\Theta(n^{4/3})$ (resp. $\Theta(n^{3/2}$)). Relationships with point-line incidences in the plane, Bruhat order…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-18 Miriam Farber , Mitchell Faulk , Charles R. Johnson , Evan Marzion

The notion of automatic selfadjointness of all ideals in a multiplicative semigroup of the bounded linear operators on a separable Hilbert space B(H) arose in a 2015 discussion with Heydar Radjavi who pointed out that B(H) and the finite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Sasmita Patnaik , Sanehlata , Gary Weiss

The main goal of this note is to suggest an algebraic approach to the quasi-isometric classification of partially commutative groups (alias right-angled Artin groups). More precisely, we conjecture that if the partially commutative groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-02 Montserrat Casals-Ruiz

A doubly nonnegative matrix can be written as a Gramian matrix, and a completely positive matrix can therefore be written as a Gramian matrix of some nonnegative vectors. In this paper, we introduce Gramian tensors and study 2-dimension…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Changqing Xu , Zhibing Chen , Liqun Qi

We study automorphisms of the semigroup $\boldsymbol{B}_{Z\mathbb{}}^{\mathscr{F}}$ with the family $\mathscr{F}$ of inductive nonempty subsets of $\omega$ and prove that the group $\mathbf{Aut}(\boldsymbol{B}_{\mathbb{Z}}^{\mathscr{F}})$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Oleg Gutik , Inna Pozdniakova

We show that the generator of a GNS-symmetric quantum Markov semigroup can be written as the square of a derivation. This generalizes a result of Cipriani and Sauvageot for tracially symmetric semigroups. Compared to the tracially symmetric…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Melchior Wirth

A partial automorphism of a semigroup $S$ is any isomorphism between its subsemigroups, and the set all partial automorphisms of $S$ with respect to composition is the inverse monoid called the partial automorphism monoid of $S$. Two…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-26 Simon M. Goberstein

Let $G$ be a group. An automorphism of $G$ is called intense if it sends each subgroup of $G$ to a conjugate; the collection of such automorphisms is denoted by $\mathrm{Int}(G)$. In the special case in which $p$ is a prime number and $G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Mima Stanojkovski

Let $I(X,R)$ be the incidence algebra of the preordered set $X$ over the ring $R$. In the case of a finite connected partially ordered set $X$, we prove that the subgroup of inner multiplicative automorphisms is a direct factor of the group…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Evgenii Kaigorodov , Piotr Krylov , Askar Tuganbaev