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Tensor network (TN), a young mathematical tool of high vitality and great potential, has been undergoing extremely rapid developments in the last two decades, gaining tremendous success in condensed matter physics, atomic physics, quantum…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-01-31 Shi-Ju Ran , Emanuele Tirrito , Cheng Peng , Xi Chen , Luca Tagliacozzo , Gang Su , Maciej Lewenstein

The growing demand for real-time processing in artificial intelligence applications, particularly those involving Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), has highlighted the need for efficient computational solutions. Conventional processors,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Angelos Athanasiadis , Nikolaos Tampouratzis , Ioannis Papaefstathiou

Deep neural networks (DNN) have achieved remarkable success in computer vision (CV). However, training and inference of DNN models are both memory and computation intensive, incurring significant overhead in terms of energy consumption and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-26 Tao Luo , Wai Teng Tang , Matthew Kay Fei Lee , Chuping Qu , Weng-Fai Wong , Rick Goh

Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) is an emerging real-time Ethernet technology that provides deterministic communication for time-critical traffic. At its core, TSN relies on Time-Aware Shaper (TAS) for pre-allocating frames in specific time…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Xuyan Jiang , Xiangrui Yang , Tongqing Zhou , Wenwen Fu , Wei Quan , Yihao Jiao , Yinhan Sun , Zhigang Sun

Higher-order data with high dimensionality arise in a diverse set of application areas such as computer vision, video analytics and medical imaging. Tensors provide a natural tool for representing these types of data. Although there has…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-04 Seyyid Emre Sofuoglu , Selin Aviyente

Machine learning (ML) algorithms, particularly attention-based transformer models, have become indispensable for analyzing the vast data generated by particle physics experiments like ATLAS and CMS at the CERN LHC. Particle Transformer…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-10 Aaron Wang , Abhijith Gandrakota , Jennifer Ngadiuba , Vivekanand Sahu , Priyansh Bhatnagar , Elham E Khoda , Javier Duarte

Tensor methods have become a promising tool to solve high-dimensional problems in the big data era. By exploiting possible low-rank tensor factorization, many high-dimensional model-based or data-driven problems can be solved to facilitate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Chunfeng Cui , Cole Hawkins , Zheng Zhang

This article introduces a tensor network subspace algorithm for the identification of specific polynomial state space models. The polynomial nonlinearity in the state space model is completely written in terms of a tensor network, thus…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-09-27 Kim Batselier , Ching Yun Ko , Ngai Wong

When trained as generative models, Deep Learning algorithms have shown exceptional performance on tasks involving high dimensional data such as image denoising and super-resolution. In an increasingly connected world dominated by mobile and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-10 Ian Colbert , Jake Daly , Ken Kreutz-Delgado , Srinjoy Das

Many real-world data, such as recommendation data and temporal graphs, can be represented as incomplete sparse tensors where most entries are unobserved. For such sparse tensors, identifying the top-k higher-order interactions that are most…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Jun-Gi Jang , Jingrui He , Andrew Margenot , Hanghang Tong

We present JetFormer, a versatile and scalable encoder-only Transformer architecture for particle jet tagging at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Unlike prior approaches that are often tailored to specific deployment regimes, JetFormer is…

Quantum machine learning (QML) is a rapidly expanding field that merges the principles of quantum computing with the techniques of machine learning. One of the powerful mathematical frameworks in this domain is tensor networks. These…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Alex Mossi , Bojan Žunkovic , Kyriakos Flouris

We present a novel implementation of classification using the machine learning / artificial intelligence method called boosted decision trees (BDT) on field programmable gate arrays (FPGA). The firmware implementation of binary…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-04-12 Tae Min Hong , Benjamin Carlson , Brandon Eubanks , Stephen Racz , Stephen Roche , Joerg Stelzer , Daniel Stumpp

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) is quickly becoming the go-to approach to optimize the structure of Deep Learning (DL) models for complex tasks such as Image Classification or Object Detection. However, many other relevant applications of…

Deep neural networks (NNs) encounter scalability limitations when confronted with a vast array of neurons, thereby constraining their achievable network depth. To address this challenge, we propose an integration of tensor networks (TN)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-08-20 Saeed S. Jahromi , Roman Orus

This research focuses on timestamping methods for profiling network traffic in software-based environments. Accurate timestamping is crucial for evaluating network performance, particularly in Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN). We explore and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Álex Gracia , José Luis Briz , Héctor Blanco-Alcaine , Juan Segarra , Alitzel G. Torres-Macías , Antonio Ramírez-Treviño

Radio Frequency Neural Networks (RFNNs) have demonstrated advantages in realizing intelligent applications across various domains. However, as the model size of deep neural networks rapidly increases, implementing large-scale RFNN in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-19 Yang Sui , Minning Zhu , Lingyi Huang , Chung-Tse Michael Wu , Bo Yuan

Tensor decomposition has become an essential tool in many applications in various domains, including machine learning. Sparse Matricized Tensor Times Khatri-Rao Product (MTTKRP) is one of the most computationally expensive kernels in tensor…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Sasindu Wijeratne , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor Prasanna

We present a tensor network model (TNM) for forecasting nonlinear and chaotic dynamics, bridging quantum many-body methods with classical complex systems. The TNM leverages hierarchical tensor contractions to encode non-Markovian temporal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-13 Jia-Bin You , Jian Feng Kong , Jun Ye

The integrated use of non-terrestrial network (NTN) entities such as the high-altitude platform station (HAPS) and low-altitude platform station (LAPS) has become essential elements in the space-air-ground integrated networks (SAGINs).…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-24 Atefeh H. Arani , Peng Hu , Yeying Zhu