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Decades of progress have culminated in first light for high-energy neutrino astronomy: the identification of the first astrophysical sources of TeV-PeV neutrinos by the IceCube neutrino telescope, the active galactic nuclei NGC 1068 and TXS…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-18 Lisa Johanna Schumacher , Mauricio Bustamante , Matteo Agostini , Foteini Oikonomou , Elisa Resconi

The determination of the missing $U_{e3}$ element (magnitude and phase) of the PMNS neutrino mixing matrix is possible via the detection of $\numu\to\nue$ oscillations at a baseline $L$ and energy $E$ given by the atmospheric observations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Meregaglia , A. Rubbia

It is proposed to complement the ESS proton linac with equipment that would enable the production, concurrently with the production of the planned ESS beam used for neutron production, of a 5 MW beam of 10$^{23}$ 2.5 GeV protons per year in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-02-12 E. Baussan , M. Dracos , T. Ekelof , E. Fernandez Martinez , H. Ohman , N. Vassilopoulos

The European Spallation Source (ESS), currently finishing its construction, will soon provide the most intense neutron beams for multi-disciplinary science. At the same time, it will also produce a high-intensity neutrino flux with an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-12 Ivan Esteban

After measuring in 2012 a relatively large value of the neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{13}$, the door is now open to observe for the first time a possible CP violation in the leptonic sector. The measured value of $\theta_{13}$ also…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-10-17 Marcos Dracos

One of the main goals of the Long Baseline Neutrino Oscillation experiment (LBNO) experiment is to study the L/E behaviour of the electron neutrino appearance probability in order to determine the unknown phase $\delta_{CP}$. In the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-11 M. Calviani , S. Di Luise , V. Galymov , P. Velten

The prospects of measuring the leptonic angles and CP-odd phases at a {\em neutrino factory} are discussed in the scenario of three active plus one sterile neutrino. We consider the $\nu_\mu \raw \nu_e$ LSND signal. Its associated large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Donini , M. B. Gavela , P. Hernandez , S. Rigolin , -

In this review paper, we present the main aspects of high-energy cosmic neutrino astrophysics. We begin by describing the generic expectations for cosmic neutrinos, including the effects of propagation from their sources to the detectors.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-07 Andrea Palladino , Maurizio Spurio , Francesco Vissani

Two new facilities have recently been proposed to measure low energy neutrino-nucleus cross sections, the nu-SNS (Spallation Neutron Source) and low energy beta beams. The former produces neutrinos by pion decay at rest, while the latter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. C. McLaughlin

The EUROnu project has studied three possible options for future, high intensity neutrino oscillation facilities in Europe. The first is a Super Beam, in which the neutrinos come from the decay of pions created by bombarding targets with a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-05-20 T. R. Edgecock , O. Caretta , T. Davenne , C. Densham , M. Fitton , D. Kelliher , P. Loveridge , S. Machida , C. Prior , C. Rogers , M. Rooney , J. Thomason , D. Wilcox , E. Wildner , I. Efthymiopoulos , R. Garoby , S. Gilardoni , C. Hansen , E. Benedetto , E. Jensen , A. Kosmicki , M. Martini , J. Osborne , G. Prior , T. Stora , T. Melo-Mendonca , V. Vlachoudis , C. Waaijer , P. Cupial , A. Chancé , A. Longhin , J. Payet , M. Zito , E. Baussan , C. Bobeth , E. Bouquerel , M. Dracos , G. Gaudiot , B. Lepers , F. Osswald , P. Poussot , N. Vassilopoulos , J. Wurtz , V. Zeter , J. Bielski , M. Kozien , L. Lacny , B. Skoczen , B. Szybinski , A. Ustrycka , A. Wroblewski , M. Marie-Jeanne , P. Balint , C. Fourel , J. Giraud , J. Jacob , T. Lamy , L. Latrasse , P. Sortais , T. Thuillier , S. Mitrofanov , M. Loiselet , Th. Keutgen , Th. Delbar , F. Debray , C. Trophine , S. Veys , C. Daversin , V. Zorin , I. Izotov , V. Skalyga , G. Burt , A. C. Dexter , V. L. Kravchuk , T. Marchi , M. Cinausero , F. Gramegna , G. De Angelis , G. Prete , G. Collazuol , M. Laveder , M. Mazzocco , M. Mezzetto , C. Signorini , E. Vardaci , A. Di Nitto , A. Brondi , G. La Rana , P. Migliozzi , R. Moro , V. Palladino , N. Gelli , D. Berkovits , M. Hass , T. Y. Hirsh , M. Schaumann , A. Stahl , J. Wehner , A. Bross , J. Kopp , D. Neuffer , R. Wands , R. Bayes , A. Laing , P. Soler , S. K. Agarwalla , A. Cervera Villanueva , A. Donini , T. Ghosh , J. J. Gómez Cadenas , P. Hernández , J. Martín-Albo , O. Mena , J. Burguet-Castell , L. Agostino , M. Buizza-Avanzini , M. Marafini , T. Patzak , A. Tonazzo , D. Duchesneau , L. Mosca , M. Bogomilov , Y. Karadzhov , R. Matev , R. Tsenov , E. Akhmedov , M. Blennow , M. Lindner , T. Schwetz , E. Fernández Martinez , M. Maltoni , J. Menéndez , C. Giunti , M. C. González García , J. Salvado , P. Coloma , P. Huber , T. Li , J. López-Pavón , C. Orme , S. Pascoli , D. Meloni , J. Tang , W. Winter , T. Ohlsson , H. Zhang , L. Scotto-Lavina , F. Terranova , M. Bonesini , L. Tortora , A. Alekou , M. Aslaninejad , C. Bontoiu , A. Kurup , L. J. Jenner , K. Long , J. Pasternak , J. Pozimski , J. J. Back , P. Harrison , K. Beard , A. Bogacz , J. S. Berg , D. Stratakis , H. Witte , P. Snopok , N. Bliss , M. Cordwell , A. Moss , S. Pattalwar , M. Apollonio

The ultimate goal for future neutrino facilities is the determination of CP violation in neutrino oscillations. Besides $| U(e3) | \ne 0$, this will require precision experiments with a very intense neutrino source and energy control. With…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 José Bernabéu , Catalina Espinoza

The European Spallation Source (ESS), presently well on its way to completion, will soon provide the most intense neutron beams for multi-disciplinary science. Fortuitously, it will also generate the largest pulsed neutrino flux suitable…

We present a comprehensive analysis in the 3+1 active-sterile neutrino oscillation scenario for the sensitivity of the ESSnuSB experiment in the presence of light sterile neutrinos assuming both a far (FD) and a near (ND) detector. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-10 Monojit Ghosh , Tommy Ohlsson , Salvador Rosauro-Alcaraz

Neutrino oscillation experiments provide a unique window in exploring several new physics scenarios beyond the standard three flavour. One such scenario is quantum decoherence in neutrino oscillation which tends to destroy the interference…

The 2020 Update of the European Strategy for Particle Physics (ESPP) (see https://cds.cern.ch/record/2720129 ) recommended that muon beam R\&D should be considered a high-priority future initiative and that a programme of experimentation be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-08-10 L. Alvarez Ruso , T. Alves , S. Boyd , A. Bross , P. R. Hobson , P. Kyberd , J. B. Lagrange , K. Long , X. -G. Lu , J. Pasternak , M. Pfaff , C. Rogers

Elegant experiments are being carried out, or are in preparation, to improve the precision with which the solar and atmospheric neutrino-oscillation parameters are known, and to attempt to make a first measurement of the small mixing angle…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-01-05 K. Long

Leptonic \textit{CP} violation search, neutrino mass hierarchy determination, and the precision measurement of oscillation parameters for a unitary test of the leptonic mixing matrix are among the major targets of the ongoing and future…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 S. Cao , A. Nath , T. V. Ngoc , P. T. Quyen , N. T. Hong Van , Ng. K. Francis

We consider the nu_mu to nu_e oscillation measurements that would be possible at upgraded 1 GeV and multi-GeV conventional neutrino sources driven by future megawatt-scale proton drivers. If these neutrino superbeams are used together with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Barger