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The current world-average of the strong coupling at the Z pole mass, $\alpha_s(m^2_{Z}) = 0.1181 \pm 0.0013$, is obtained from a comparison of perturbative QCD calculations computed, at least, at next-to-next-to-leading-order accuracy, to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-29 David d'Enterria

We study the effect of effective mass on pairing correlations in the ground states of superfluid nuclei $^{124}$Sn and $^{136}$Sn. Various parameter sets of Skyrme interactions and relativistic Lagrangians are adopted to study pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Satoshi Yoshida , Hiroyuki Sagawa

The quasiclassically exact solution for the second inertial parameter $\cal B$ is found in self-consistent way. It is shown that superdeformation and nonuniform pairing arising from the rotation induced pair density significantly reduce…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Igor Pavlichenkov

We investigated effects of pairing correlations on the neutron skin thickness and the symmetry energy of finite nuclei. In this calculation we used Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) method with Skyrme forces and effective pairing interactions.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Soonchul Choi , Ying Zhang , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Youngshin Kwon , Kyungsik Kim , Hungchong Kim

We analyse how the spatial localisation properties of pairing correlations are changing in a major neutron shell of heavy nuclei. It is shown that the radial distribution of the pairing density depends strongly on whether the chemical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Sandulescu , P. Schuck , X. Vinas

Pairwise interactions between perturbations to a system can provide evidence for the causal dependencies of the underlying underlying mechanisms of a system. When observations are low dimensional, hand crafted measurements, detecting…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-13 Zuheng , Xu , Moksh Jain , Ali Denton , Shawn Whitfield , Aniket Didolkar , Berton Earnshaw , Jason Hartford

We discuss the role of pairing anti-halo effect in the observed odd-even staggering in reaction cross sections for $^{30,31,32}$Ne and $^{36,37,38}$Mg isotopes by taking into account the ground state deformation of these nuclei. To this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-20 Y. Urata , K. Hagino , H. Sagawa

Nuclear matrix elements (NME) for the most promising candidates to detect neutrinoless double beta decay have been computed with energy density functional methods including deformation and pairing fluctuations explicitly on the same…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-01-06 Nuria López Vaquero , Tomás R. Rodríguez , J. Luis Egido

In this work we theoretically study pairing in two-dimensional Fermi gases, a system which is experimentally accessible using cold atoms. We start by deriving the mean-field pairing gap equation for a coordinate-space potential with a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-03-04 Tash Zielinski , Bernard Ross , Alexandros Gezerlis

A short review of recent results on the global performance of covariant energy density functionals is presented. It is focused on the analysis of the accuracy of the description of physical observables of ground and excited states as well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-20 A. V. Afanasjev , S. E. Agbemava , D. Ray , P. Ring

A systematic global investigation of pairing properties based on all available experimental data on pairing indicators has been performed for the first time in the framework of covariant density functional theory. It is based on separable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-17 S. Teeti , A. V. Afanasjev

The mean field properties and equation of state for asymmetric nuclear matter are studied by using a simple effective interaction which has a single finite range Gaussian term. The study of finite nuclei with this effective interaction is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-02-15 B. Behera , X. Vinas , M. Bhuyan , T. R. Routray , B. K. Sharma , S. K. Patra

The structure and stability of dilute degenerate Fermi gases trapped in an external potential is discussed with special emphasis on the influence of s- and p-wave interactions. In a first step an Effective Contact Interaction for all…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Roth , H. Feldmeier

Excited states in low-energy spectra in $^{70-76}$Ni are considered. To this end, pairing forces in form of surface delta interaction are employed to account for formation of the ground state multiplet with seniority $\nu = 2$ states. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-11 S. Sidorov , D. Zhulyaeva , T. Tretyakova

Cross sections for ($p,t$) two-neutron transfer reactions are calculated in the one-step zero-range distorted-wave Born approximation for the tin isotopes $^{124}$Sn and $^{136}$Sn and for incident proton energies from 15 to 35 MeV.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-04 E. Pllumbi , M. Grasso , D. Beaumel , E. Khan , J. Margueron , J. van de Wiele

We study the competition between alpha-type and conventional pair condensation in the ground state of nuclei with neutrons and protons interacting via a charge-independent pairing interaction. The ground state is described by a product of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 N. Sandulescu , D. Negrea , C. W. Johnson

The nucleon-pair approximation (NPA) can be a compact alternative to full configuration-interaction (FCI) diagonalization in nuclear shell-model spaces, but selecting good pairs is a long-standing problem. While seniority-based pairs work…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-25 G. J. Fu , Calvin W. Johnson

We study the excited states of zero seniority for various like-particle systems interacting by pairing forces and by general two-body interactions. We consider two types of excitations, generated from a ground state described by a pair…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Th. Popa , N. Sandulescu , M. Sambataro

We perform ab initio calculations of three-point mass differences in the odd- and even-mass $^{39-49}$Ca isotopes to probe nuclear superfluidity via empirical neutron pairing gaps. We also quantify the sensitivity of those gaps to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-15 A. Scalesi , A. Ekström , C. Forssén , G. Hagen

Electron scattering provides a powerful tool to determine charge distributions and transition densities of nuclei. This tool will soon be available for short-lived neutron-rich nuclei. [Purpose] Beyond mean-field methods have been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-10 J. M. Yao , M. Bender , P. -H. Heenen
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