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Redshift Survey Compact Groups (RSCGs) are tight knots of N >= 3 galaxies selected from the CfA2+SSRS2 redshift survey. The selection is based on physical extent and association in redshift space alone. We measured 300 new redshifts of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 E. J. Barton , R. R. de Carvalho , M. J. Geller

The formation and evolution of elliptical galaxies in low-density environments are less understood than classical elliptical galaxies in high-density environments. Isolated galaxies are defined as galaxies without massive neighbors within…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-12 I. Lacerna , M. Argudo-Fernández , S. Duarte Puertas

In this study, we have carried out a detailed, statistical analysis of isolated model galaxies, taking advantage of publicly available hierarchical galaxy formation models. To select isolated galaxies, we employ 2D methods widely used in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Michaela Hirschmann , Gabriella De Lucia , Angela Iovino , Olga Cucciati

We present a catalogue of isolated field elliptical (IfE) galaxies drawn from the W1 field of the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Legacy Survey (CFHTLS). 228 IfEs were identified from a flux-limited (r<21.8) galaxy catalogue which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-17 E. Kaan Ulgen , Sinan Alis , Christophe Benoist , F. Korhan Yelkenci , Oguzhan Cakir , Suleyman Fisek , Yuksel Karatas

Using the TNG50 simulation, we determine observationally motivated metrics that can distinguish quenching galaxies from star forming galaxies for $M_{*} \geqslant 10^{9.5}~M_{\odot}$, based on the spatial distribution of their stellar…

We study the evolution of satellite galaxies in clusters of the \textsc{c-eagle} simulations, a suite of 30 high-resolution cosmological hydrodynamical zoom-in simulations based on the \textsc{eagle} code. We find that the majority of…

In the local Universe, there is a strong division in the star-forming properties of low-mass galaxies, with star formation largely ubiquitous amongst the field population while satellite systems are predominantly quenched. This dichotomy…

We present an analysis of the quenching of local observed and simulated galaxies, including an investigation of the dependence of quiescence on both intrinsic and environmental parameters. We apply an advanced machine learning technique…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-24 Paul H. Goubert , Asa F. L. Bluck , Joanna M. Piotrowska , Roberto Maiolino

We quantify the structure of a very large number of Galactic open clusters and look for evidence of mass segregation for the most massive stars in the clusters. We characterise the structure and mass segregation ratios of 1276 clusters in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-30 Sami Dib , Stefan Schmeja , Richard J. Parker

It has long been known that environment has a large effect on star formation in galaxies. There are several known plausible mechanisms to remove the cool gas needed for star formation, such as strangulation, harassment and ram-pressure…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-08 P. W. Hatfield , M. J. Jarvis

Isolated dwarf galaxies are intrinsically faint and difficult to detect. The limited sample size makes it challenging to observationally constrain the physical mechanisms that quench their star formation. To disentangle the quenching…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-21 Zuoyu Wu , Yougang Wang , Shihong Liao

Central galaxies make up the majority of the galaxy population, including the majority of the quiescent population at $\mathcal{M}_* > 10^{10}\mathrm{M}_\odot$. Thus, the mechanism(s) responsible for quenching central galaxies plays a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-24 ChangHoon Hahn , Jeremy L. Tinker , Andrew R. Wetzel

Quenching is a key topic in exploring the formation and evolution of galaxies. In this work, we study the quenching rate, i.e., the variation in the fraction of quenched galaxies per unit time, of the Illustris-1 simulation. By building the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-27 Yang Wang , Xuan Liu , Weishan Zhu , Lin Tang , Weipeng Lin

Isolated dwarf galaxies usually exhibit robust star formation but satellite dwarf galaxies are often devoid of young stars, even in Milky Way-mass groups. Dwarf galaxies thus offer an important laboratory of the environmental processes that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-07 Jenny E. Greene , Shany Danieli , Scott Carlsten , Rachael Beaton , Fangzhou Jiang , Jiaxuan Li

We characterise the entropy profiles of 32 very high mass ($M_{500}>7.75\times10^{14}~M_{\odot}$) galaxy clusters (HIGHMz), selected from the CHEX-MATE sample, to study the intracluster medium (ICM) entropy distribution in a regime where…

We investigate the roles of two classes of quenching mechanisms for central and satellite galaxies in the SDSS ($z<0.075$): those involving the halo and those involving the formation of a compact centre. For central galaxies with inner…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-01-19 Joanna Woo , Avishai Dekel , S. M. Faber , David C. Koo

We report evidence of environmental quenching among galaxies at redshift ~ 2, namely the probability that a galaxy quenches its star formation activity is enhanced in the regions of space in proximity of other quenched, more massive…

We use the \eagle\ simulations to study the connection between the quenching timescale, $\tau_{\rm Q}$, and the physical mechanisms that transform star-forming galaxies into passive galaxies. By quantifying $\tau_{\rm Q}$ in two…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-05 Ruby J. Wright , Claudia del P. Lagos , Luke J. M. Davies , Chris Power , James W. Trayford , O. Ivy Wong

We study the spatially resolved properties of 343 elliptical galaxies with the MaNGA/SDSS-IV survey. We used the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys for morphological classification. Based on integrated spectroscopic properties and colors, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-25 I. Lacerna , H. Ibarra-Medel , V. Avila-Reese , H. M. Hernández-Toledo , J. A. Vázquez-Mata , S. F. Sánchez