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Blockchain platforms such as Ethereum and several others execute complex transactions in blocks through user-defined scripts known as smart contracts. To append a correct block into blockchain, miners execute these transactions of smart…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Parwat Singh Anjana , Sweta Kumari , Sathya Peri , Sachin Rathor , Archit Somani

Recent data stream processing systems (DSPSs) can achieve excellent performance when processing large volumes of data under tight latency constraints. However, they sacrifice support for concurrent state access that eases the burden of…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Shuhao Zhang , Yingjun Wu , Feng Zhang , Bingsheng He

Multi-versioned database systems have the potential to significantly increase the amount of concurrency in transaction processing because they can avoid read-write conflicts. Unfortunately, the increase in concurrency usually comes at the…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-12-04 Jose M. Faleiro , Daniel J. Abadi

Text-to-speech (TTS) systems that scale up the amount of training data have achieved significant improvements in zero-shot speech synthesis. However, these systems have certain limitations: they require a large amount of training data,…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-07 Taejun Bak , Youngsik Eom , SeungJae Choi , Young-Sun Joo

Research in transaction processing has made significant progress in improving the performance of multi-core in-memory transactional systems. However, the focus has mainly been on low-contention workloads. Modern transactional systems…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-10-05 Guna Prasaad , Alvin Cheung , Dan Suciu

We prove that no fully transactional system can provide fast read transactions (including read-only ones that are considered the most frequent in practice). Specifically, to achieve fast read transactions, the system has to give up support…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Diego Didona , Panagiota Fatourou , Rachid Guerraoui , Jingjing Wang , Willy Zwaenepoel

Machine translation is the discipline concerned with developing automated tools for translating from one human language to another. Statistical machine translation (SMT) is the dominant paradigm in this field. In SMT, translations are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-10-07 Paul Baltescu

This paper proposes MotionVerse, a unified framework that harnesses the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) to comprehend, generate, and edit human motion in both single-person and multi-person scenarios. To efficiently represent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Ruibing Hou , Mingshuang Luo , Hongyu Pan , Hong Chang , Shiguang Shan

Transactional data structure libraries (TDSL) combine the ease-of-programming of transactions with the high performance and scalability of custom-tailored concurrent data structures. They can be very efficient thanks to their ability to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Gal Assa , Hagar Meir , Guy Golan-Gueta , Idit Keidar , Alexander Spiegelman

We propose Token Turing Machines (TTM), a sequential, autoregressive Transformer model with memory for real-world sequential visual understanding. Our model is inspired by the seminal Neural Turing Machine, and has an external memory…

Transactional Memory (TM) is an approach aiming to simplify concurrent programming by automating synchronization while maintaining efficiency. TM usually employs the optimistic concurrency control approach, which relies on transactions…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-21 Paweł T. Wojciechowski , Konrad Siek

This work unifies insights from the systems and functional programming communities, in order to enable compositional reasoning about software which is nonetheless efficiently realizable in hardware. It exploits a correspondence between…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-03-18 Thomas Dickerson

Discrete GPU accelerators, while providing massive computing power for supercomputers and data centers, have their separate memory domain. Explicit memory management across device and host domains in programming is tedious and error-prone.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Bennett Cooper , Thomas R. W. Scogland , Rong Ge

Simultaneous translation involves translating a sentence before the speaker's utterance is completed in order to realize real-time understanding in multiple languages. This task is significantly more challenging than the general full…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Aizhan Imankulova , Masahiro Kaneko , Tosho Hirasawa , Mamoru Komachi

In this paper, we present STAR, a new distributed in-memory database with asymmetric replication. By employing a single-node non-partitioned architecture for some replicas and a partitioned architecture for other replicas, STAR is able to…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Yi Lu , Xiangyao Yu , Samuel Madden

Utilizing hardware transactional memory (HTM) in conjunction with non-volatile memory (NVM) to achieve persistence is quite difficult and somewhat awkward due to the fact that the primitives utilized to write data to NVM will abort HTM…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Gaetano Coccimiglio , Trevor Brown , Srivatsan Ravi

We consider transactional memory contention management in the context of balanced workloads, where if a transaction is writing, the number of write operations it performs is a constant fraction of its total reads and writes. We explore the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-09-02 Gokarna Sharma , Costas Busch

Stack Long Short-Term Memory (StackLSTM) is useful for various applications such as parsing and string-to-tree neural machine translation, but it is also known to be notoriously difficult to parallelize for GPU training due to the fact that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Shuoyang Ding , Philipp Koehn

This paper explores a new opportunity to improve the performance of transaction processing at the application side by merging structurely similar statements or transactions. Concretely, we re-write transactions to 1) merge similar…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Xueyuan Ren , Frank Li , Yang Wang

The Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) layer is an important advancement in the field of neural networks and machine learning, allowing for effective training and impressive inference performance. LSTM-based neural networks have been…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-04 Daniel Kent , Fathi M. Salem