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We show that Minkowski higher-derivative quantum field theories are generically inconsistent, because they generate nonlocal, non-Hermitian ultraviolet divergences, which cannot be removed by means of standard renormalization procedures. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-13 Ugo G. Aglietti , Damiano Anselmi

Let $0<\alpha<2$, $\beta>0$ and $\alpha/2<|s|\leq 1$. In a previous work, we obtained all possible values of the Lebesgue exponent $p=p(\gamma)$ for which the Fourier transform of $ E_{\alpha,\beta}(e^{\dot{\imath}\pi s} |\cdot|^{\gamma} )$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Ahmed A. Abdelhakim

The discrete functional $L_p$ Minkowski problem is posed and solved. As a consequence, the general affine P\'{o}lya-Szeg\"{o} principle and the general affine Sobolev inequalities are established.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Tuo Wang

We prove existence of multiple radial solutions to the Dirichlet problem for nonlinear equations involving the mean curvature operator in Lorentz-Minkowski space and a nonlinear term of concave-convex type. Solutions are found using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Vittorio Coti Zelati , Xu Dong , Yuanhong Wei

In this work, we obtain an existence of nontrivial solutions to a minimization problem involving a fractional Hardy-Sobolev type inequality in the case of inner singularity. Precisely, for $\lambda>0$ we analyze the attainability of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Antonella Ritorto

The Shapley-Folkman theorem shows that Minkowski averages of uniformly bounded sets tend to be convex when the number of terms in the sum becomes much larger than the ambient dimension. In optimization, Aubin and Ekeland [1976] show that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Thomas Kerdreux , Igor Colin , Alexandre d'Aspremont

We study semilinear wave equations with Ginzburg-Landau type nonlinearities multiplied by a factor $\epsilon^{-2}$, where $\epsilon>0$ is a small parameter. We prove that for suitable initial data, solutions exhibit energy concentration…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Robert L. Jerrard

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation NLSE(p, \beta), -iu_t=-u_{xx}+\beta | u|^{p-2} u=0, arises from a Hamiltonian on infinite-dimensional phase space \Lp^2(\mT). For p\leq 6, Bourgain (Comm. Math. Phys. 166 (1994), 1--26) has shown that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-18 Gordon Blower , Caroline Brett , Ian Doust

In Euclidean space, the generalised Minkowski problem asks, for a given finite Radon measure $\mu$ on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^d$, to find a compact convex set $K$ with area measure $\mu$. For convex sets in the Minkowski space invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Antoine Ablondi

We consider the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ i u_t +\Delta u+|x|^{-b}|u|^\alpha u = 0, $$ where $\frac{4-2b}{N}<\alpha<\frac{4-2b}{N-2}$ (when $N=2$, $\frac{4-2b}{N}<\alpha<\infty$) and $0<b<\min\{N/3,1\}$. For a radial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Carlos M. Guzmán

We consider the helical reduction of the wave equation with an arbitrary source on $(n+1)$-dimensional Minkowski space, $n\geq2$. The reduced equation is of mixed elliptic-hyperbolic type on ${\bf R}^n$. We obtain a uniqueness theorem for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. G. Torre

We revisit the Riemann-Hilbert problem determined by Donaldson-Thomas invariants for the resolved conifold and for other small crepant resolutions. While this problem can be recast as a system of TBA-type equations in the conformal limit,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Boris Pioline

The spherical mean transform associates to a function $f$ its integral averages over all spheres. We consider the spherical mean transform for functions supported in the unit ball $\mathbb{B}$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ for odd $n$, with the centers…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Divyansh Agrawal , Gaik Ambartsoumian , Venkateswaran P. Krishnan , Nisha Singhal

A Minkowski class is a closed subset of the space of convex bodies in Euclidean space Rn which is closed under Minkowski addition and non-negative dilatations. A convex body in Rn is universal if the expansion of its support function in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-01 Rolf Schneider , Franz E. Schuster

We give asymptotic estimates for the number of non-overlapping homothetic copies of some centrally symmetric oval $B$ which have a common point with a 2-dimensional domain $F$ having rectifiable boundary, extending previous work of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Valentin Boju , Louis Funar

We prove that in a closed Riemannian manifold with dimension between $3$ and $7$, either there are minimal hypersurfaces with arbitrarily large area, or there exist uncountably many stable minimal hypersurfaces. Moreover, the latter case…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-28 James Stevens , Ao Sun

For any bounded convex domain \Omega in R^N, we assign a positive finite Borel measure associated with the solution to a su-blinear elliptic equation in \Omega. We prove that this measure is weakly continuous in the sense of measure with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Dai Qiuyi , Yi Xing

Let $M_t$ be an isoparametric foliation on the unit sphere $(S^{n-1}(1),g^{\mathrm{st}})$ with $d$ principal curvature values. Using the spherical coordinates induced by $M_t$, we construct a Minkowski norm with the presentation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Ming Xu

We solve the inverse spectral problem for rotationally symmetric manifolds, which include the class of surfaces of revolution, by giving an analytic isomorphism from the space of spectral data onto the space of functions describing the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-18 Hiroshi Isozaki , Evgeny L. Korotyaev

In this article, we consider the following problem: $$ \quad \left\{ \begin{array}{lr} \quad (-\Delta)^s u = \alpha u^+ -\beta u^{-} + f(u) + h \; \text{in}\;\Omega \quad \quad \quad \quad u =0 \; \text{on}\; \mathbb{R}^n\setminus \Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-27 Sarika Goyal