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Context. Recent observations by the Extreme Ultraviolet Imager (EUI) on board Solar Orbiter have characterized prevalent small-scale transient brightenings in the corona above the quiet Sun termed campfires. Aims. In this study we search…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-15 Yajie Chen , Damien Przybylski , Hardi Peter , Hui Tian , F. Auchère , D. Berghmans

Burst oscillations during thermonuclear X-ray bursts are powered by thermonuclear energy on the neutron star (NS) surface and typically occur close to the spin frequency of the NS. We performed a comprehensive timing analysis of all…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-16 Manoj Mandal , Sachindra Naik

We report on XMM-Newton observations of two X-ray transient millisecond pulsars (XRTMSPs). We detected XTE J0929-314 with an unabsorbed luminosity of \~7x10^{31} erg/s. (0.5-10 keV) at a fiducial distance of 10 kpc. The quiescent spectrum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Campana , N. Ferrari , L. Stella , G. L. Israel

Based on a sample of 1114 flares observed simultaneously in hard X-rays (HXR) by the BATSE instrument and in soft X-rays (SXR) by GOES, we studied several aspects of the Neupert effect and its interpretation in the frame of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Veronig , B. Vrsnak , B. R. Dennis , M. Temmer , A. Hanslmeier , J. Magdalenic

The Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR) mission, launched on 13 June 2012, is the first focusing high-energy X-ray telescope in orbit. NuSTAR operates in the band from 3 -- 79 keV, extending the sensitivity of focusing far beyond…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Fiona A. Harrison , William W. Craig , Finn E. Christensen , Charles J. Hailey , Will W. Zhang , Steven E. Boggs , Daniel Stern , W. Rick Cook , Karl Forster , Paolo Giommi , Brian W. Grefenstette , Yunjin Kim , Takao Kitaguchi , Jason E Koglin , Kristin K. Madsen , Peter H. Mao , Hiromasa Miyasaka , Kaya Mori , Matteo Perri , Michael J. Pivovaroff , Simonetta Puccetti , Vikram R. Rana , Niels J. Westergaard , Jason Willis , Andreas Zoglauer , Hongjun An , Matteo Bachetti , Nicolas M. Barriere , Eric C. Bellm , Varun Bhalerao , Nicolai F. Brejnholt , Felix Fuerst , Carl C. Liebe , Craig B. Markwardt , Melania Nynka , Julia K. Vogel , Dominic J. Walton , Daniel R. Wik , David M. Alexander , Lynn R. Cominsky , Ann E. Hornschemeier , Allan Hornstrup , Victoria M. Kaspi , Greg M. Madejski , Giorgio Matt , Silvano Molendi , David M. Smith , John A. Tomsick , Marco Ajello , David R. Ballantyne , Mislav Balokovic , Diddier Barret , Franz E. Bauer , Roger D. Blandford , W. Niel Brandt , Laura W. Brenneman , James Chiang , Deepto Chakrabarty , Jerome Chenevez , Andrea Comastri , Martin Elvis , Andrew C. Fabian , Duncan Farrah , Chris L. Fryer , Eric V. Gotthelf , Jonathan E. Grindlay , David J. Helfand , Roman Krivonos , David L. Meier , Jon M. Miller , Lorenzo Natalucci , Patrick Ogle , Eran O. Ofek , Andrew Ptak , Stephen P. Reynolds , Jand R. Rigby , Gianpiero Tagliaferri , Stephen E. Thorsett , Ezequiel Treister , C. Megan Urry

We present the first full catalog and science results for the NuSTAR serendipitous survey. The catalog incorporates data taken during the first 40 months of NuSTAR operation, which provide ~20Ms of effective exposure time over 331 fields,…

Recently nonthermal radio transients from the quiet sun have been discovered and it has been hypothesised using rough calculations that they might be important for coronal heating. It is well realized that energy calculations using coherent…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-08 Surajit Mondal

The 2014 March 29 X1 solar flare (SOL20140329T17:48) produced bright continuum emission in the far- and near-ultraviolet (NUV) and highly asymmetric chromospheric emission lines, providing long-sought constraints on the heating mechanisms…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-17 Adam F. Kowalski , Joel C. Allred , Adrian N. Daw , Gianna Cauzzi , Mats Carlsson

We have reviewed the first year of observations of the Solar X-ray Monitor (XSM) onboard Chandrayaan-2, and the available multi-wavelength observations to complement the XSM data, focusing on Solar Dynamics Observatory AIA and Hinode XRT,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-07 G. Del Zanna , B. Mondal , Y. K. Rao , N. P. S. Mithun , S. V. Vadawale , K. K. Reeves , H. E. Mason , A. Sarkar , P. Janardhan , A. Bhardwaj

The EUI instrument on the Solar Orbiter spacecraft has obtained the most stable, high-resolution images of the solar corona from its orbit with a perihelion near 0.4 AU. A sequence of 360 images obtained at 17.1 nm, between 25-Oct-2022…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-12 Philip G. Judge

X-ray emission is a common feature of all varieties of isolated neutron stars (INS) and, thanks to the advent of sensitive instruments with good spectroscopic, timing, and imaging capabilities, X-ray observations have become an essential…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Sandro Mereghetti

The source GS~1826-24 is a neutron star low mass X-ray binary known as the 'clocked burster' because of its extremely regular bursting behavior. We report on the detection of a long type-I X-ray burst from this source. We perform a detailed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-21 Aditya S. Mondal , Mayukh Pahari , Gulab C. Dewangan

We explore, using an exact cooling code, the thermal evolution of a neutron star undergoing episodes of intense accretion, alternated by long periods of quiescence (e.g. Soft X-Ray Transients). We find that the soft component of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Possenti , Monica Colpi , Dany Page , Ulrich Geppert

Measurements of the high-energy cut-off in the coronal continuum of active galactic nuclei have long been elusive for all but a small number of the brightest examples. We present a direct measurement of the cut-off energy in the nuclear…

We present a statistical analysis of properties of Soft X-Ray (SXR) emission, plasma temperature (T), and emission measure (EM), derived from GOES observations of flares in 2002-2017. The temperature and emission measures are obtained using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-27 Viacheslav M Sadykov , Alexander G Kosovichev , Irina N Kitiashvili , Alexander Frolov

We report on a detailed study of the spectral and temporal properties of the neutron star low mass X-ray binary SLX 1737-282, which is located only ~1degr away from Sgr A. The system is expected to have a short orbital period, even within…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-06 M. Armas Padilla , G. Ponti , B. De Marco , T. Muñoz-Darias , F. Haberl

The spectrum of gyrosynchrotron emission from solar flares generally peaks in the microwave range. Its optically-thin, high-frequency component, above the spectral peak, is often used for diagnostics of the nonthermal electrons and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 Gregory D. Fleishman , Maria A. Loukitcheva , Varvara Yu. Kopnina , Gelu M. Nita , Dale E. Gary

In this work we study a class of recently discovered metrewave solar transients referred to as Weak Impulsive Narrowband Quiet Sun Emission \citep[WINQSEs,][]{mondal2020}. Their strength is a few percent of the quiet Sun background and are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-08 Surajit Mondal , Divya Oberoi , Ayan Biswas

Properties of the Sun's interior can be determined accurately from helioseismological measurements of solar oscillations. These measurements, however, are in conflict with photospheric elemental abundances derived using 3-D hydrodynamic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-18 David H. Brooks , Deborah Baker , Lidia van Driel-Gesztelyi , Harry P. Warren

The energy and spectral shape of radio bursts may help us understand the generation mechanism of solar eruptions, including solar flares, CMEs, eruptive filaments, and various scales of jets. The different kinds of flares may have different…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Chengming Tan , Karl-Ludwig Klein , Yihua Yan , Satoshi Masuda , Baolin Tan , Jing Huang , Guowu Yuan
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