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Related papers: Chiellini-Integrable Cosmologies with Phantom Divi…

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We study the gravitational collapse of a non-interacting mix of perfect fluid and a spatially homogeneous scalar field within a Chiellini-integrable framework. We choose an extended Higgs-type self-interaction potential and reduce the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-24 Mohamed Aarif A , Soumya Chakrabarti

In view of late-time cosmic acceleration, a dark energy cosmological model is revisited wherein Einstein's cosmological constant is considered as a candidate of dark energy. Exact solution of Einstein field equations (EFEs) is derived in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-22 S. K. J. Pacif , Md Salahuddin Khan , L. K. Paikroy , Shalini Singh

Our paper introduces a new theoretical framework called the Fractional Einstein--Gauss--Bonnet scalar field cosmology, which has important physical implications. Using fractional calculus to modify the gravitational action integral, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-12 Bayron Micolta-Riascos , Alfredo D. Millano , Genly Leon , Byron Droguett , Esteban González , Juan Magaña

We extend the dynamical systems analysis of Scalar-Fluid interacting dark energy models performed in C. G. Boehmer et al, Phys. Rev. D 91, 123002 (2015), by considering scalar field potentials beyond the exponential type. The properties and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-01 Jibitesh Dutta , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Nicola Tamanini

Cosmological scaling solutions, which give rise to a scalar-field density proportional to a background fluid density during radiation and matter eras, are attractive to alleviate the energy scale problem of dark energy. In the presence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-25 Junko Ohashi , Shinji Tsujikawa

Current cosmological data seem to show that dark energy is evolving in time and that it possibly crossed the phantom divide in the past. So far the only theories that lead to such a behavior involve a non-trivial coupling between dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-02 William J. Wolf , Pedro G. Ferreira , Carlos García-García

Dark energy can be characterized by a canonical scalar field, known as quintessence. Quintessence allows for a dynamical equation of state $-1 \le \omega \le -\frac{1}{3}$. A previous study by Oikonomou and Chatzarakis have shown that a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-11 Sreerag Radhakrishnan , Sarath Nelleri , Navaneeth Poonthottathil

A linear relationship between the Hubble expansion parameter and the time derivative of the scalar field is explored in order to derive exact cosmological, attractor-like solutions, both in Einstein's theory and in Brans-Dicke gravity with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-27 Olga Arias , Tame Gonzalez , Yoelsy Leyva , Israel Quiros

A linear relationship between the Hubble expansion parameter and the time derivative of the scalar field is assumed in order to derive exact analytic cosmological solutions to Einstein's gravity with two fluids: a barotropic perfect fluid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-29 Olga Arias , Tame Gonzalez , Israel Quiros

Linear cosmological perturbations of a large class of modified gravity and dark energy models can be unified in the effective field theory of cosmic acceleration, encompassing Horndeski scalar-tensor theories and beyond. The fully available…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-25 Lucas Lombriser , Andy Taylor

We study the most general cosmological model with real scalar field which is minimally coupled to gravity. Our calculations are based on Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) background metric. Field equations consist of three…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-22 Medine Ildes , Metin Arik

The recent data release DR2 from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) has reinforced compelling evidence supporting the dynamical nature of dark energy. In this respect, we here explore a two-scalar field cosmological model,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-02 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Tommaso Mengoni , Genly Leon , Orlando Luongo

We consider an extended scalar-tensor theory of gravity where the action has two interacting scalar fields, a Brans-Dicke field which makes the effective Newtonian constant a function of coordinates and a Higgs field which has derivative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-13 Soumya Chakrabarti

Gravitationally coupled scalar fields $\phi $, distinguished by the choice of an effective self-interaction potential $V(\phi )$, simulating a temporarily non-vanishing cosmological term, can generate both inflation and late time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-27 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

We propose a viable dark energy scenario in the presence of cubic Horndeski interactions and a standard scalar-field kinetic term with two exponential potentials. We show the existence of new scaling solutions along which the cubic coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-26 Ines S. Albuquerque , Noemi Frusciante , Nelson J. Nunes , Shinji Tsujikawa

In this work we propose a simple general parametrization scheme of the Hubble parameter for the scalar field dark energy models. In our approach it is possible to incorporate both the quintessence and phantom scalar field in a single…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-25 Nandan Roy , Sangita Goswami , Sudipta Das

A formulation of cosmology driven by fermions $\psi $ is studied. Assumption that the expectation value of the fermion bilinear is non-zero simplifies the homogeneous solution of the Dirac equations and connects the spinor field with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-09 David Benisty

Dark energy models with a single scalar field cannot cross the equation of state divide set by a cosmological constant. More general models that allow crossing require additional degrees of freedom to ensure gravitational stability. We show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-01 Wenjuan Fang , Wayne Hu , Antony Lewis

In this study, we have explored a scalar field cosmological model in the axially symmetric Bianchi type-I universe. In this study, our aim is to constrain the scalar field dark energy model in an anisotropic background. For this purpose,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-19 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Anil Kumar Yadav

A recently proposed generalized entropy by Luciano and Saridakis extends the standard Boltzmann-Gibbs and Bekenstein-Hawking framework through a microscopically motivated construction involving two independent entropic exponents. When…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-21 Matías Leizerovich , Susana J. Landau , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Andreas Papatriantafyllou , Emmanuel N. Saridakis
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