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Related papers: Web of dualities on non-orientable surfaces

200 papers

The supergroup OSp(8*|4), which is the superconformal group of (2,0) theory in six dimensions, is broken to the subgroup OSp(4|2)xOSp(4|2) by demanding the invariance of a certain product in a superspace with eight bosonic and four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Par Arvidsson

We consider two-dimensional N=(2,2) supersymmetric gauge theory on discretized Riemann surfaces. We find that the discretized theory can be efficiently described by using graph theory, where the bosonic and fermionic fields are regarded as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-28 Kazutoshi Ohta , So Matsuura

Particle-vortex duality is a powerful theoretical tool that has been used to study bosonic systems. Here we propose an analogous duality for Dirac fermions in 2+1 dimensions. The physics of a single Dirac cone is proposed to be described by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-06 Max A. Metlitski , Ashvin Vishwanath

We extend non-invertible duality concepts from one-dimensional systems to two spatial dimensions by constructing a web of non-invertible dualities for lattice models with subsystem symmetries. For the $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-25 Avijit Maity , Vikram Tripathi , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

This thesis discusses various aspects of duality in quantum field theory and string theory. In the first part we consider duality in topological quantum field theories, concentrating on the Donaldson and Seiberg-Witten theories as (dual)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kasper Olsen

Classification and construction of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases in interacting boson and fermion systems have become a fascinating theoretical direction in recent years. It has been shown that the (generalized) group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-05 Qing-Rui Wang , Zheng-Cheng Gu

We present a path-integral bosonization approach for systems out of equilibrium based on a duality transformation of the original Dirac fermion theory combined with the Schwinger-Keldysh time closed contour technique, to handle the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 R. E. Gamboa Saraví , C. M. Naón , F. A. Schaposnik

We carry out the spatially periodic homogenization of nonlinear bending theory for plates. The derivation is rigorous in the sense of Gamma-convergence. In contrast to what one naturally would expect, our result shows that the limiting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Stefan Neukamm , Heiner Olbermann

We discuss non-geometric supersymmetric heterotic string models in D=4, in the framework of the free fermionic construction. We perform a systematic scan of models with four a priori left-right asymmetric Z_2 projections and shifts. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Massimo Bianchi , Gianfranco Pradisi , Cristina Timirgaziu , Luca Tripodi

The recent proposal of non-Abelian boson-fermion dualities in 2+1 dimensions, which morally relate $U(k)_N$ to $SU(N)_{-k}$ Chern-Simons-matter theories, presents a new platform for exploring the landscape of non-Abelian quantum Hall states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-03 Hart Goldman , Ramanjit Sohal , Eduardo Fradkin

A universal symmetric truncation of the bosonic string Hilbert space yields all known closed fermionic string theories in ten dimensions, their D-branes and their open descendants. We highlight the crucial role played by group theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-28 Auttakit Chattaraputi , Francois Englert , Laurent Houart , Anne Taormina

Inspired by recent developments generalizing Jordan-Wigner dualities to higher dimensions, we develop a framework of such dualities using an algebraic formalism for translation-invariant Hamiltonians proposed by Haah. We prove that given a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-19 Nathanan Tantivasadakarn

We study $\mathbb{Z}_N$ one-form center symmetries in four-dimensional gauge theories using the symmetry topological field theory (SymTFT). In this context, the associated TFT in the five-dimensional bulk is the BF model. We revisit its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-27 Zhihao Duan , Qiang Jia , Sungjay Lee

We argue that fermion-boson mapping techniques represent a natural tool for studying many-body supersymmetry in fermionic systems with pairing. In particular, using the generalized Dyson mapping of a many-level fermion superalgebra with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Pavel Cejnar , Hendrik B. Geyer

We consider a duality between a boson on a ring and a free fermion and show that they have an anomaly which corresponds to the states transforming under double covers of O(2). There are two (in general not isometric) double covers of O(2),…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-14 Yakov Landau

Massless excitations at the surface of three-dimensional time-reversal invariant topological insulators possess both fermionic and bosonic descriptions, originating from band theory and hydrodynamic BF gauge theory, respectively. We analyze…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 Andrea Cappelli , Enrico Randellini , Jacopo Sisti

Nonsymmorphic symmetry can induce exotic wallpaper fermions, e.g., hourglass fermion, fourfold-degenerate Dirac fermion, and M\"obius fermion, as commonly believed only in nonsymmorphic wallpaper groups. Here, we extend the notion of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-19 Ning Mao , Hao Wang , Ying Dai , Baibiao Huang , Chengwang Niu

In this letter we demonstrate that the fermionic zero modes on a superconducting domain wall can be associated to an one dimensional $N=6$ supersymmetry that contains non-trivial topological charges. In addition, the system also possesses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 V. K. Oikonomou

We extend the recently proposed symmetry breaking scenario of QCD$_3$ to the so-called "master" $(2+1)$d bosonization duality, which has bosonic and fermionic matter on both ends. Using anomaly arguments, a phase diagram emerges with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Kyle Aitken , Andrew Baumgartner , Changha Choi , Andreas Karch

The conformal version of the antisymmetric second-order tensor field in four spacetime dimensions does not have gauge invariance extensively discussed in the literature for more than half a century. Our first observation is that, when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-19 Ilya L. Shapiro