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Related papers: Spinning compact object and chaos in galactic cent…

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The motion of a rapidly rotating object in curved spacetime is affected by the spin-curvature force, an effect captured in the motion of spinning test particles. Recently, Cardoso et al.~[Phys. Rev. D 105, L061501 (2022)] found an exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-16 Qin Tan , Weike Deng , Sheng Long , Jiliang Jing

Many of the Milky Way's accreted substructures have been discovered and studied in the space of energy $E$, and angular momentum components $L_z$ and $L_{\bot}$. In a static axisymmetric system, these quantities are (reasonable…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-27 Hanneke C. Woudenberg , Amina Helmi

The coalescence of a binary black hole can be accompanied by a large gravitational recoil due to anisotropic emission of gravitational waves. A recoiling supermassive black hole (SBH) can subsequently undergo long-lived oscillations in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-10-27 D. Lena , A. Robinson , A. Marconi , D. J. Axon , A. Capetti , D. Merritt , D. Batcheldor

Asymmetries in galactic potentials, either self-induced, or caused by a passing companion, play an important role in global gas dynamics in galaxies. In particular, they are able to trigger gas inflow, which in turn feeds nuclear activity.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Witold Maciejewski

We develop a simple analytic model for the gravitational clustering of dark matter haloes to understand how their spatial distribution is biased relative to that of the mass. The statistical distribution of dark haloes within the initial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 H. J. Mo , S. D. M. White

In the past three decades, many stars orbiting about the supermassive black hole (SMBH) at the Galactic Centre (Sgr A*) were identified. Their orbital nature can give stringent constraints for the mass of the SMBH. In particular, the star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-24 Man Ho Chan , Chak Man Lee , Chi Wai Yu

Adaptive SPH and N-body simulations were carried out to study the evolution of the equilibrium structure of dark matter halos that result from the gravitational instability and fragmentation of cosmological pancakes. Such halos resemble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Marcelo Alvarez , Paul R. Shapiro , Hugo Martel

In this paper we revisit the "eccentric disc instability", an instability which occurs in coherently eccentric discs of stars orbiting massive black holes (MBHs) embedded in stellar clusters, which results in stars achieving either very…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-02-08 Ann-Marie Madigan

Almost all galaxies along the Hubble sequence host a compact massive object (CMO) in their center. The CMO can be either a supermassive black hole (SMBH) or a very dense stellar cluster, also known as nuclear star cluster (NSC). Generally,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-23 Mario Spera , Manuel Arca-Sedda , Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta

The light distribution in the disks of many galaxies is non-axisymmetric or `lopsided' with a spatial extent much larger along one half of a galaxy than the other, as in M101. Recent near-IR observations show that lopsidedness is common.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chanda J. Jog , Francoise Combes

There is growing evidence that a substantial fraction of the neutron star-black holes (NSBHs) detected through gravitational waves merge with non-zero eccentricity or large BH spin-orbit misalignment. This is in tension with the leading…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-06 Jakob Stegmann , Jakub Klencki

We examine the properties of dark matter halos within a rich galaxy cluster using a high resolution simulation that captures the cosmological context of a cold dark matter universe. The mass and force resolution permit the resolution of 150…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Sebastiano Ghigna , Ben Moore , Fabio Governato , George Lake , Thomas Quinn , Joachim Stadel

If supermassive black holes (BHs) are generically present in galaxy centers, and if galaxies are built up through hierarchical merging, BH binaries are at least temporary features of most galactic bulges. Observations suggest, however, that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew Gould , Hans-Walter Rix

The region around the center of our Galaxy is very dense of stars. The kinematics of inner moving stars in the Galaxy (the so called S-stars) has been deeply studied by different research groups leading to the conclusion of the existence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-10 Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta , Matteo Sadun Bordoni

We explore the nature of orbits of stars moving in the meridional plane $(R,z)$ of an axially symmetric galactic model with a disk, a spherical nucleus, and a flat biaxial dark matter halo component. In particular, we study the influence of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-04-17 Euaggelos E. Zotos

Many, if not all, galaxies host massive compact objects at their centers. They are present as singularities (super massive black holes) or high density star clusters (nuclear tar clusters). In some cases they coexist, and interact more or…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-13 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta

Bars and spiral arms have played an important role as constraints on the dynamics and on the distribution of dark matter in the optical parts of disk galaxies. Dynamics linked to the dissipative nature of gas, and its transformation into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Daniel Pfenniger , Yves Revaz

The kinematics of the stellar halo hold important clues to the assembly history and mass distribution of the Galaxy. In this study, we map the kinematics of stars across the Galactic halo with the H3 Survey. We find a complex distribution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-21 Jiwon Jesse Han , Charlie Conroy , Dennis Zaritsky , Ana Bonaca , Nelson Caldwell , Vedant Chandra , Yuan-Sen Ting

There is compelling evidence that black holes (BHs) in cluster centers vigorously interact with their surroundings, indicating that any realistic model of cluster formation needs to account for these processes. Here we use high-resolution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Ewald Puchwein , Debora Sijacki , Volker Springel

The orbital motions of halo stars in the Milky Way reflect the orbital motions of the progenitor systems in which they formed, making it possible to trace the mass-assembly history of the Galaxy. Direct measurement of three-dimensional…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Kohei Hattori , Yuzuru Yoshii , Timothy C. Beers , Daniela Carollo , Young Sun Lee
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