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We present a computational study of static and dynamic linear polarizabilities in solution. We use different theoretical approaches to describe solvent effects, ranging from quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) to quantum embedding…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 Linda Goletto , Sara Gómez , Josefine H. Andersen , Henrik Koch , Tommaso Giovannini

Using Newtonian and Brownian dynamics simulations, the structural and transport properties of hard and soft spheres have been studied. The soft spheres were modeled using inverse power potentials ($V\sim r^{-n}$, with $1/n$ the potential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Erik Lange , Jose B. Caballero , Antonio M. Puertas , Matthias Fuchs

Density functional theory is currently the most widely applied method in electronic structure theory. The Kohn-Sham method, based on a fictitious system of non-interacting particles, is the work horse of the theory. The particular form of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Hubertus J J van Dam

We use the exact strong-interaction limit of the Hohenberg-Kohn energy density functional to approximate the exchange-correlation energy of the restricted Kohn-Sham scheme. Our approximation corresponds to a highly non-local density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-12 Francesc Malet , Paola Gori-Giorgi

In biological and synthetic materials, many important processes involve charges that are present in a medium with spatially varying dielectric permittivity. To accurately understand the role of electrostatic interactions in such systems, it…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-30 Vikram Jadhao , Francisco J. Solis , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

An exchange-correlation energy functional beyond the local density approximation, based on the exchange-correlation kernel of the homogeneous electron gas and originally introduced by Kohn and Sham, is considered for electronic structure…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Maurizia Palummo , Giovanni Onida , Rodolfo Del Sole

In this study, we explore the potential of machine learning for modeling molecular electronic spectral intensities as a continuous function in a given wavelength range. Since presently available chemical space datasets provide excitation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-08-02 Prakriti Kayastha , Sabyasachi Chakraborty , Raghunathan Ramakrishnan

This work presents a comparative review and classification between some well-known thermodynamically consistent models of hydrogel behavior in a large deformation setting, specifically focusing on solvent absorption/desorption and its…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Jorge-Humberto Urrea-Quintero , Michele Marino , Thomas Wick , Udo Nackenhorst

Recently, we introduced (e-print arXiv:1407.7128) {\em local reduced density matrix functional theory} (local RDMFT), a theoretical scheme capable of incorporating static correlation effects in Kohn-Sham equations. Here, we apply local…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-11-07 Nektarios N. Lathiotakis , Nicole Helbig , Angel Rubio , Nikitas I. Gidopoulos

Thermal compositional multiphase flow in porous media with phase transitions involves complex nonlinear interactions among flow, transport, and phase equilibrium. This paper presents a persistent-variable formulation for thermal…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-12-05 Veljko Lipovac , Omar Duran , Eirik Keilegavlen , Inga Berre

Past research has conclusively shown that confined pockets of water exhibit properties that differ from those of unconfined ("bulk") water. The differences between confined water and bulk, as well as between different types of confined…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-29 Alec A. Beaton , Alexandria Guinness , John M. Franck

Massively-parallel molecular dynamics simulation is applied to systems containing electrolytes, vapour-liquid interfaces, and biomolecules in contact with water-oil interfaces. Novel molecular models of alkali halide salts are presented and…

We use a simple generic model to study the desorption of atoms from a solid surface in contact with a liquid, by using a combination of Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics simulations. The behavior of the system depends on two parameters:…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-11-16 Krishna Jaiswal , Horia Metiu , Vishal Agarwal

We present a new interatomic potential for water captured in a charge-transfer embedded atom method (EAM) framework. The potential accounts for explicit, dynamical charge transfer in atoms as a function of the local chemical environment. As…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Krishna Muralidharan , Steven M. Valone , Susan R. Atlas

At low concentrations of methanol in ethanol-methanol binary system, the molecular interactions are seen to be uniquely complex. It is observed that the ethanol aggregates are not strictly hydrogen-bonded complexes; dispersion forces also…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-11-21 K Nilavarasi , Thejus R Kartha , V Madhurima

In this work we give a comprehensive derivation of an exact and numerically feasible method to perform ab-initio calculations of quantum particles interacting with a quantized electromagnetic field. We present a hierachy of…

Weakly collisional and collisionless plasmas are typically far from local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE), and understanding energy conversion in such systems is a forefront research problem. The standard approach is to investigate changes…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-06-05 Paul A. Cassak , M. Hasan Barbhuiya , Haoming Liang , Matthew R. Argall

Understanding the reactivity and spectroscopy of aqueous solutions at the atomistic level is crucial for the elucidation and design of chemical processes. However, the simulation of these systems requires addressing the formidable…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-02-28 Ondrej Marsalek , Thomas E. Markland

New X-ray and neutron diffraction experiments have been performed on ethanol-water mixtures as a function of decreasing temperature, so that such diffraction data are now available over the entire composition range. Extensive molecular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-05 Szilvia Pothoczki , Ildikó Pethes , László Pusztai , László Temleitner , Koji Ohara , Imre Bakó

In order to increase the efficiency of the computer simulation of biological molecules, it is very common to impose holonomic constraints on the fastest degrees of freedom; normally bond lengths, but also possibly bond angles. However, as…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-12-19 Pablo Echenique , Claudio N. Cavasotto , Pablo García-Risueño
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