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Related papers: Where to find $X(17)$?

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In view of the latest experimental results recently released by the ATOMKI collaboration, we critically re-examine the possible theoretical interpretation of the observed anomalies in terms of a new BSM boson $X$ with mass $\sim17\;$MeV. To…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-17 Daniele Barducci , Claudio Toni

The Atomki collaboration has reported that unexpected excesses have been observed in the rare decays of Beryllium nucleus. It is claimed that such excesses can suggest the existence of a new boson, called $X$, with the mass of about $17$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 Osamu Seto , Takashi Shimomura

Recent data from the ATOMKI group continues to confirm their claim of the existence of a new $\sim17$ MeV particle. We review and numerically analyze the data and then put into context constraints from other experiments, notably neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 Peter B. Denton , Julia Gehrlein

We revisit the gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ explanation of the ATOMKI nuclear anomalies, in which the new gauge boson is the hypothetical $X(17)$ particle. It is known that the vanilla $B-L$ scenario is unable to account for appropriate couplings,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-01 P. M. Ferreira , B. L. Gonçalves , F. R. Joaquim

In recent years, the ATOMKI collaboration has performed a series of measurements of excited nuclei, observing a resonant excess of electron-positron pairs at large opening angles compared to the Standard Model prediction. The excess has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Max H. Fieg , Toni Mäkelä , Tim M. P. Tait , Miša Toman

We have repeated the experiment performed recently by Krasznahorkay et al., (Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 042501 (2016)), which may indicate a new particle called X17 in the literature. In order to get a reliable, and independent result, we used a…

We estimate the values of Yukawa couplings of a light pseudoscalar A with a mass of about 17 MeV, which would explain the $^8Be$ anomaly observed in the Atomki pair spectrometer experiment. The resulting couplings of A to up and down type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-31 Ulrich Ellwanger , Stefano Moretti

Recent anomalies in nuclear transitions observed by the ATOMKI collaboration suggest the existence of a new boson with a mass of $\sim 17$ MeV. A theoretically consistent interpretation requires a framework that not only matches the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-27 Aditya Batra , F. R. Joaquim , Hemant Prajapati , Rahul Srivastava

An anomaly observed recently in the $^8$Be nuclear transition by the Atomki collaboration hints at a weakly-coupled, light new gauge boson with a mass of about $17$ MeV. In this paper, we propose that this new gauge boson comes from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Cao H. Nam

The anomalies recently reported in lepton pair transitions of $^8$Be$^*$ and $^4$He nuclei may be attributed to the existence of a feebly interacting light vector boson $X17$. We study the effects of this hypothetical particle in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-02 G. López Castro , Néstor Quintero

The Atomiki anomaly can be interpreted as a new light vector boson. If such a new particle exists, it could be a mediator between the Standard Model sector and the dark sector including the dark matter. We discussed some simple effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-24 Yasuhiro Yamamoto

The PADME experiment was originally designed to test dark matter theories predicting the existence of a ''Dark Sector'' composed of particles that interact with Standard Model ones exclusively through the exchange of a new, massive…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-10-31 V. Kozhuharov

We show that by exploiting the process of Coherent Elastic neutrino (v) Nucleus Scattering (CEvNS), neutrino measurements by nuclear reactor experiments appear to corroborate the evidence of the so-called X17 particle, which has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-28 Johan Rathsman , Joakim Cederkäll , Yasar Hicyilmaz , Else Lytken , Stefano Moretti

We show that the X17 vector boson, introduced to explain the ^8 Be anomalous decay, could play a crucial role in the explanation of the muon's (electron's) anomalous magnetic moment and the muonic Lamb shift. We further constrain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-03 Antonio Capolupo , Aniello Quaranta , Raoul Serao

We explain the ATOMKI anomaly with a very light $Z'$ state that features non-anomalous and non-flavour-universal vector and axial-vector couplings to all leptons. This $Z'$ comes from a theoretical framework with a spontaneously broken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-23 Rikard Enberg , Yaşar Hiçyılmaz , Stefano Moretti , Carlos Pérez de los Heros , Harri Waltari

We discuss the experimental reach of the Frascati PADME experiment in searching for new light bosons via their resonant production in positron annihilation on fixed target atomic electrons. A scan in the mass range around 17 MeV will…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-01 Luc Darmé , Marco Mancini , Enrico Nardi , Mauro Raggi

Recent experimental observations, most notably those reported by the ATOMKI and Positron Annihilation into Dark Matter Experiment (PADME) collaborations, have hinted anomalies that may indicate the presence of a new resonance with a mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Marco Graziani

Precision atomic spectroscopy provides a sensitive probe of physics beyond the Standard Model. A recently reported $9\sigma$ theory-experiment discrepancy in the ionization energy of metastable helium has motivated the hypothesis of a new…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-11 Lei Cong , Filip Ficek , Rinat Abdullin , Mikhail G. Kozlov , Dmitry Budker

We derive constraints on the couplings of light vector particles to all first-generation Standard Model fermions using leptonic decays of the charged pion, $\pi^+\to e^+ \nu_e X_\mu$. In models where the net charge to which $X_\mu$ couples…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-12 Matheus Hostert , Maxim Pospelov
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