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We consider a system in which two users communicate with a destination with the help of a half-duplex relay. Based on the compute-and-forward scheme, we develop and evaluate the performance of coding strategies that are of network coding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-06-11 Mohieddine El Soussi , Abdellatif Zaidi , Luc Vandendorpe

Push/enter and eval/apply are two calling conventions used in implementations of functional languages. In this paper, we explore the following observation: when considering functions with multiple arguments, the stack under the push/enter…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-06-22 Maciej Piróg , Jeremy Gibbons

Host-acting agents promise a convenient interaction model in which users specify goals and the system determines how to realize them. We argue that this convenience introduces a distinct security problem: semantic under-specification in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Di Lu , Yongzhi Liao , Xutong Mu , Lele Zheng , Ke Cheng , Xuewen Dong , Yulong Shen , Jianfeng Ma

The development of the SJ Framework for session-based distributed programming is part of recent and ongoing research into integrating session types and practical, real-world programming languages. SJ programs featuring session types…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-10-20 Nuno Alves , Raymond Hu , Nobuko Yoshida , Pierre-Malo Deniélou

We give a rigorous characterization of what it means for a programming language to be memory safe, capturing the intuition that memory safety supports local reasoning about state. We formalize this principle in two ways. First, we show how…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Arthur Azevedo de Amorim , Catalin Hritcu , Benjamin C. Pierce

We investigate the decidability of automatic program verification for programs that manipulate heaps, and in particular, decision procedures for proving memory safety for them. We extend recent work that identified a decidable subclass of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Umang Mathur , Adithya Murali , Paul Krogmeier , P. Madhusudan , Mahesh Viswanathan

The study of polarity in computation has revealed that an "ideal" programming language combines both call-by-value and call-by-name evaluation; the two calling conventions are each ideal for half the types in a programming language. But…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Paul Downen , Zena M. Ariola

While transistor density is still increasing, clock speeds are not, motivating the search for new parallel architectures. One approach is to completely abandon the concept of CPU -- and thus serial imperative programming -- and instead to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Harry Fitchett , Charles Fox

Multi-stage programming is a proven technique that provides predictable performance characteristics by controlling code generation. We propose a core semantics for Typed Template Haskell, an extension of Haskell that supports multi staged…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-12-08 Matthew Pickering , Andres Löh , Nicolas Wu

Environmental noise (e.g.heat, ionized particles, etc.) causes transient faults in hardware, which lead to corruption of stored values. Mission-critical devices require such faults to be mitigated by fault-tolerance --- a combination of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-10-28 Filippo Del Tedesco , David Sands , Alejandro Russo

OCaml function calls consume space on the system stack. Operating systems set default limits on the stack space which are much lower than the available memory. If a program runs out of stack space, they get the dreaded "Stack Overflow"…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Frédéric Bour , Basile Clément , Gabriel Scherer

Understanding how data moves, transforms, and persists, known as data flow, is fundamental to reasoning in procedural tasks. Despite their fluency in natural and programming languages, large language models (LLMs), although increasingly…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Vishal Pallagani , Nitin Gupta , John Aydin , Biplav Srivastava

Redis is an in-memory data structure store, often used as a database, with a Haskell interface Hedis. Redis is dynamically typed --- a key can be discarded and re-associated to a value of a different type, and a command, when fetching a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-08-31 Ting-Yan Lai , Tyng-Ruey Chuang , Shin-Cheng Mu

Recent compilers allow a general-purpose program (written in a conventional programming language) that handles private data to be translated into secure distributed implementation of the corresponding functionality. The resulting program is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-07-04 Yihua Zhang , Marina Blanton , Ghada Almashaqbeh

Current causally consistent data storage algorithms use partial or full replication to ensure data access to clients over a distributed setting. We develop, for the first time, an erasure coding-based algorithm called CausalEC that ensures…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Viveck R. Cadambe , Shihang Lyu

Deep declarative networks and other recent related works have shown how to differentiate the solution map of a (continuous) parametrized optimization problem, opening up the possibility of embedding mathematical optimization problems into…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Stephen Gould , Dylan Campbell , Itzik Ben-Shabat , Chamin Hewa Koneputugodage , Zhiwei Xu

We explore the integration of metaprogramming in a call-by-value linear lambda-calculus and sketch its extension to a session type system. We build on a model of contextual modal type theory with multi-level contexts, where contextual…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Pedro Ângelo , Atsushi Igarashi , Vasco T. Vasconcelos

Object-oriented programming (OOP) is one of the most popular paradigms used for building software systems. However, despite its industrial and academic popularity, OOP is still missing a formal apparatus similar to \(\lambda\)-calculus,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Yegor Bugayenko , Maxim Trunnikov

ParaSail is a language specifically designed to simplify the construction of programs that make full, safe use of parallel hardware even while manipulating potentially irregular data structures. As parallel hardware has proliferated, there…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-02-05 S. Tucker Taft

The Partitioned Global Address Space memory model has been popularised by a number of languages and applications. However this abstraction can often result in the programmer having to rely on some in built choices and with this implicit…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Nick Brown