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Synchronisation of parallel grid-forming inverters is crucial for stable operation of future power systems. This includes accurate and robust reactive power sharing under realistic operating conditions such as impedance mismatch and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-25 E. D. Gomez Anccas , E. A. MacPherson , J. Tegeler , K. Röbert , M. Fischer , C. A. Hans , D. Schulz

Carrier Selective (CS) Silicon solar cells are increasingly explored as a low cost alternative to PN junction Silicon solar cells. While the recent trends on power conversion efficiency are encouraging, the temperature coefficient and hence…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-01-28 Nithin Chatterji , Aldrin Antony , Pradeep R. Nair

Voltage unbalance, caused by variations in voltage magnitude and phase angle, is a significant power quality issue in three-phase systems, leading to equipment inefficiencies and increased system losses. The integration of distributed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-30 Alireza Zabihi , Luis Badesa , Araceli Hernandez

With increasing penetrations of single-phase, rooftop solar PV installations, the relative variations in per-phase loading and associated voltage unbalance are expected to increase. High voltage unbalance may increase network losses and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-23 Kshitij Girigoudar , Line A. Roald

This work presents a novel theoretical description of the non-equilibrium thermodynamics of charge separation process in organic solar cells (OSCs). Using the theory of stochastic thermodynamics, we connect the phonon-assisted dynamics and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-11 Waldemar Kaiser , Veljko Jankovic , Nenad Vukmirovic , Alessio Gagliardi

Battery geometry (shape and size) is one of the important parameters which governs the battery capacity and thermal behavior. In the dynamic conditions or during the operation, the performance of batteries become much more complex. Herein,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-10-21 Dwijendra Dubey , A. Mishra , Subrata Ghosh , M. V. Reddy , Ramesh Pandey

The reliability and safety of lithium-ion batteries can be affected by overheating issues. Phase change materials like paraffin due to their large heat capacities are among the best solutions for the thermal management of batteries. In this…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-06-22 Bohayra Mortazavi , Hongliu Yang , Farzad Mohebbi , Gianaurelio Cuniberti , Timon Rabczuk

Tandem solar cells are at the forefront of extending the efficiency limits of solar cell technology. Among two-terminal tandems, current-matched (CM) tandem solar cells are of particular interest, owing to their relative ease of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-03-19 Anupam Yedida , Revathy Padmanabhan

Significant progress has been made in the field of thermophotovoltaics, with efficiency recently rising to over 40% due to improvements in cell design and material quality, higher emitter temperatures, and better spectral management.…

Accurate and reliable state of charge (SoC) estimation becomes increasingly important to provide a stable and efficient environment for Lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) powered devices. Most data-driven SoC models are built for a fixed ambient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Yan Qin , Stefan Adams , Chau Yuen

We consider a $SBS$ Josephson junction the superconducting electrodes $S$ of which are in contact with normal metal reservoirs ($B$ means a barrier). For temperatures near $T_{c}$ we calculate an effective critical current $% I_{c}^{\ast}$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 A. F. Volkov

The integration of more intermittent generation, energy storage, and dynamic loads on top of a competitive market environment requires future grids to handle increasing diversity of power injection states. Grid planners need new tools and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-04-18 A. E. Tio , D. J. Hill , J. Ma

Hybrid energy storage systems (HESS) have carved a niche in the industry. HESS improve the system efficiency, reduce the overall cost and increase the lifespan of the system. The proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell is hybridized with…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-01 Ashita Victor , Abhay Shankar Jha , Janamejaya Channegowda , Sumukh Surya , Kali vara prasad Naraharisetti

The steady-state current-voltage response of ion-selective systems varies as the number of ion-selective components is varied. For the highly investigated unipolar system, including only one ion-selective component, it has been shown that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-27 Ramadan Abu-Rjal , Yoav Green

In this paper, we present and study a robust unit commitment model and some variants that consider complex temperature and demand uncertainties. Since there is a strong relationship among the efficiency of gas generators, demand, and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Wei Wang , Anna Danandeh , Brian Buckley , Bo Zeng

The integration of distributed energy resources has ushered in a host of complex challenges, significantly impacting power quality in distribution networks. This work studies these challenges, exploring issues such as voltage fluctuations…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Rafi Zahedi , Amirhossein Ahmadian , Chen Zhang , Shashank Narayana Gowda , Kourosh SedghiSigarchi , Rajit Gadh

In the solar wind an equipartition of kinetic energy densities can be easily established between thermal and suprathermal electrons and the instability conditions are markedly altered by the interplay of these two populations. The new…

Space Physics · Physics 2019-02-05 S. M. Shaaban , M. Lazar , P. H. Yoon , S. Poedts

The first and most important purpose of the current research work is to investigate the effects that different battery types have on the optimal configuration of photovoltaic (PV) and battery systems, from both economic and resilience…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-01 Stamatis Tsianikas , Jian Zhou , Nooshin Yousefi , David W. Coit

Parameterisation of coupled degradation mechanisms in lithium-ion batteries is a major challenge. Interactions between the mechanisms depend on usage conditions: C-rate, rest state-of-charge (SoC), depth-of-discharge (DoD) and temperature.…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-13 Ganesh Madabattula

We study nonequilibrium thermoelectric transport properties of a correlated impurity connected to two leads for temperatures below the Kondo scale. At finite bias, for which a current flows across the leads, we investigate the differential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-21 Antonius Dorda , Martin Ganahl , Sabine Andergassen , Wolfgang von der Linden , Enrico Arrigoni