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In this paper we propose and solve a generalization of the Bernoulli Differential Equation, by means of a generalized fractional derivative. First we prove a generalization of Gronwall's inequality, which is useful for studying the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Hector Carmenate , Paul Bosch , Juan E. Nápoles , José M. Sigarreta

In this paper we study a new generalization of the kinetic equation emerging in run-and-tumble models. We show that this generalization leads to a wide class of generalized fractional kinetic (GFK) and telegraph-type equations depending by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-15 Luca Angelani , Alessandro De Gregorio , Roberto Garra

We present here analytic expressions for the generalised Lindhard function, also referred to as Fermi Gas polarisation propagator, in a relativistic kinematic framework and in the presence of various resonances and vertices. Particular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. B. Barbaro , R. Cenni , M. R. Quaglia

In this paper, we develop the modular method for the generalized Fermat equation appearing in the title, within the framework of Darmon's program and using Frey hyperelliptic curves. As an application, we study a conjecture of Laradji,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Pedro-José Cazorla García , Angelos Koutsianas , Lucas Villagra-Torcomian

We review how an algebraic formulation for the dynamics of a physical system allows to describe a reduction procedure for both classical and quantum evolutions.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Giuseppe Marmo , Alessandro Zampini

We present a short overview of the recent results in the theory of diffusion and wave equations with generalised derivative operators. We give generic examples of such generalised diffusion and wave equations, which include time-fractional,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-05 Trifce Sandev , Ralf Metzler , Aleksei Chechkin

Based on the reduction of degree in polynomial mappings and some known results in algebraic geometry, by introducing the Brouwer degree, a tool from differential topology, algebraic topology and algebraic geometry, we completely prove the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Quan Xu

We consider a class of generalized binomials emerging in fractional calculus. After establishing some general properties, we focus on a particular yet relevant case, for which we provide several ready-for-use combinatorial identities,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Mirko D'Ovidio , Anna Chiara Lai , Paola Loreti

Let $A$ be a sufficiently dense subset of a finite field $\mathbb F_q$ or a finite, cyclic ring $\mathbb Z/ N\mathbb Z$. Assuming that $q$ and $N$ have no small prime divisors, we show that generalised Fermat equations have the expected…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Sam Chow , Zi Li Lim , Akshat Mudgal

We propose a generalization of spin algebra using multi-index objects, and a dynamical system analogous to matrix theory. The system has a solution described by generalized spin representation matrices and possesses a symmetry similar to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yoshiharu Kawamura

In this review article we present different formal frameworks for the description of generalized probabilities in statistical theories. We discuss the particular cases of probabilities appearing in classical and quantum mechanics, possible…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2021-08-04 F. Holik , C. Massri , A. Plastino , M. Sáenz

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic, and $f$ a dynamical correspondence of $X$. In 2016, the second author conjectured that the dynamical degrees of $f$ defined by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Fei Hu , Tuyen Trung Truong

We extend the synthetic theories of discrete and Gaussian categorical probability by introducing a diagrammatic calculus for reasoning about hybrid probabilistic models in which continuous random variables, conditioned on discrete ones,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Mateo Torres-Ruiz , Robin Piedeleu , Alexandra Silva , Fabio Zanasi

This paper is devoted to the study of generalised time-fractional evolution equations involving Caputo type derivatives. Using analytical methods and probabilistic arguments we obtain well-posedness results and stochastic representations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-03 M. E. Hernández-Hernández , V. N. Kolokoltsov , L. Toniazzi

This article is part of an ongoing investigation of the two-dimensional Jacobian conjecture. In the first paper of this series, we proved the generalized Magnus' formula. In this paper, inspired by cluster algebras, we introduce a sequence…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Jacob Glidewell , William E. Hurst , Kyungyong Lee , Li Li

This note generalizes factorization for formulas with multiplicities and conjectures that the connection method along with this feature is computationally as powerful as resolution, also seen from a complexity point of view.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Wolfgang Bibel

In the paper we consider models of generalized counting processes time-changed by a general inverse subordinator, we characterize their distributions and present governing equations for them. The equations are given in terms of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-11 Khrystyna Buchak , Lyudmyla Sakhno

In this report I present a possible scenario which can lead to the emergence of a generalised Gamma distribution first presented by R. Osorio et al. as the distribution of traded volumes of stocks in financial markets. This propose is…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 Silvio M. Duarte Queiros

We give a generalized version of the Freyd conjecture and a way to think about a possible proof. The essential point is to describe an elementary formal reduction of the question that holds in any triangulated category. There are no new…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Anna Marie Bohmann , J. P. May

Here we examine some connections between the notions of generalized arithmetic means, geodesics, Lagrange-Hamilton dynamics and Bregman divergences. In a previous paper we developed a predictive interpretation of generalized arithmetic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Henryk Gzyl