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Geometric analogs of Bloch oscillations studied so far have relied on Berry curvature. We show that a weakly inhomogeneous electric field adds a distinct quantum-metric term to semiclassical wavepacket dynamics, generating an oscillatory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 M. Maneesh Kumar , Md Kaif Faiyaz , Sayan Sarkar , Amit Agarwal

The use of Berry-phase concepts has established a strong link between the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) and the topological character of the Hall currents. However, the occurrence of sign competition in the Berry curvature often hinders the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-19 Wojciech Brzezicki , Carmine Autieri , Mario Cuoco

A three-dimensional non-Hermitian Hamiltonian with parity-time symmetry can exhibit a closed exceptional surface (EP surface) in momentum space, which is a non-Hermitian deformation of the degeneracy line (DL). Since the degeneracy line…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-08 P. Wang , L. Jin , Z. Song

Topological wave-packet dynamics provide a powerful framework for studying quantum transport in topological materials. However, extending this approach to non-Hermitian quantum systems presents several important challenges, primarily due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Weicen Dong , Qing-Dong Jiang , Matteo Baggioli

We study two-dimensional electron systems in the hydrodynamic regime. We show that a geometrical Berry curvature modifies the effective Navier-Stokes equation for viscous electron flow in topological materials. For small electric fields,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-10 Eddwi H. Hasdeo , Johan Ekström , Edvin G. Idrisov , Thomas L. Schmidt

Perturbation theory is an indispensable tool in quantum mechanics and electrodynamics that handles weak effects on particle motion or fields. However, its extension to plasmons involving complex motion of {\it both} particles and fields…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-21 Aleksandr S. Petrov , Dmitry Svintsov

Strong coupling between matter and quantized electromagnetic fields in a cavity has emerged as a possible route toward controlling the phase of matter in the absence of an external drive. We develop a faithful and efficient theoretical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Kanta Masuki , Yuto Ashida

We have analysed here the equivalence of RVB states with $\nu=1/2$ FQH states in terms of the Berry Phase which is associated with the chiral anomaly in 3+1 dimensions. It is observed that the 3-dimensional spinons and holons are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Basu , D. Pal , P. Bandyopadhyay

The Berry phase on the Fermi surface and its influence on the conserved spin current in a two-dimensional system with generic $k$-linear spin-orbit interaction are investigated. We calculate the response of the effective conserved spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 Tsung-Wei Chen , Jian-Huang Li , Chong-Der Hu

A kinetic theory can be modified to incorporate triangle anomalies and the chiral magnetic effect by taking into account the Berry curvature flux through the Fermi surface. We show how such a kinetic theory can be derived from underlying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-01 Dam Thanh Son , Naoki Yamamoto

We study a system of strongly interacting one-dimensional (1D) bosons on a ring pierced by a synthetic magnetic flux tube. By the Fermi-Bose mapping, this system is related to the system of spin-polarized non-interacting electrons confined…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-24 Marija Todorić , Bruno Klajn , Dario Jukić , Hrvoje Buljan

The new superconductivity theory that attributes the $U(1)$ superconductivity phase to a Berry phase arising from many-body wave functions is applied to the circuit quantization for superconducting qubits. The phase-charge duality required…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-16 Hiroyasu Koizumi

In conventional BCS superconductors, the quantum condensation of superconducting electron pairs is understood as a Fermi surface (FS) instability, in which the low-energy electrons are paired by attractive interactions. Whether this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-20 H. Miao , T. Qian , X. Shi , P. Richard , T. K. Kim , M. Hoesch , L. Y. Xing , X. C. Wang , C. Q. Jin , J. P. Hu , H. Ding

Quantum confinement is known to influence fermionic condensates, resulting in quantum-size oscillations of superfluid/superconducting properties. Here we show that the impact of quantum-size effects is even more dramatic. Under realistic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-24 A. A. Shanenko , M. D. Croitoru , A. V. Vagov , V. M. Axt , A. Perali , F. M. Peeters

We describe the theory of the dynamics of atoms in two-dimensional quasicrystalline optical lattices. We focus on a regime of shallow lattice depths under which the applied force can cause Landau-Zener tunneling past a dense hierarchy of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-17 Stephen Spurrier , Nigel R. Cooper

The observation of non-linear Hall effects in time-reversal invariant systems has established the intriguing role of band topology beyond Berry curvature in determining transport phenomena. Many of these non-linear responses owe their…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-27 Nesta Benno Joseph , Arka Bandyopadhyay , Ajit C. Balram , Awadhesh Narayan

We provide a geometrical argument for the emergence of a Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) term for a Fermi surface threaded by a Berry curvature. In the presence of external fields, the gauged WZW term yields a chiral (triangle) anomaly for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Ismail Zahed

We theoretically study the role of the Berry curvature on neutral and charged excitons in two-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenides. The Berry curvature arises due to a strong coupling between the conduction and valence bands in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 A. Hichri , S. Jaziri , M. O. Goerbig

We present a general formalism for investigating the second-order optical response of solids to an electric field in weakly disordered crystals with arbitrarily complicated band structures based on density-matrix equations of motion, on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-04 Amin Maleki Sheikhabadi , Zahra Bagheri , Ali Sadeghi

Quantum geometry encoded in the momentum space structure of electronic wavefunctions, governs charge dynamics through Berry curvature, enabling unconventional transport and optical responses. In topological semimetals, this geometry is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Sobhan Subhra Mishra , Thomas CaiWei Tan , Faxian Xiu , Ranjan Singh