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Advancements in scientific instrument sensors and connected devices provide unprecedented insight into ongoing experiments and present new opportunities for control, optimization, and steering. However, the diversity of sensors and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Jakob R. Elias , Ryan Chard , Maksim Levental , Zhengchun Liu , Ian Foster , Santanu Chaudhuri

We present a novel framework that bridges the gap between the interpretability of decision trees and the advanced reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) to predict startup success. Our approach leverages chain-of-thought…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Jack Preuveneers , Joseph Ternasky , Fuat Alican , Yigit Ihlamur

Materials synthesis procedures are predominantly documented as narrative text in protocols and lab notebooks, rendering them inaccessible to conventional structured data optimization. This language-native nature poses a critical challenge…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Yuze Liu , Zhaoyuan Zhang , Xiangsheng Zeng , Yihe Zhang , Leping Yu , Liu Yang , Lejia Wang , Xi Yu

While automated experiments and high-throughput methods are becoming more mainstream in the age of data, empowering individual researchers to capture, collate, and contextualize their data faster and more reproducibly still remains a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-30 Ha-Kyung Kwon , Chirranjeevi Balaji Gopal , Jared Kirschner , Santiago Caicedo , Brian D. Storey

Information technology and data science development stimulate transformation in many fields of scientific knowledge. In recent years, a large number of specialized systems for information and knowledge management have been created in…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-09 Victor Dudarev , Lars Banko , Alfred Ludwig

Artificial Intelligence is rapidly transforming materials science and engineering, offering powerful tools to navigate complexity, accelerate discovery, and optimize material design in ways previously unattainable. Driven by the…

Progress in science is deeply bound to the effective use of high-performance computing infrastructures and to the efficient extraction of knowledge from vast amounts of data. Such data comes from different sources that follow a cycle…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-15 Rosa M Badia , Jorge Ejarque , Francesc Lordan , Daniele Lezzi , Javier Conejero , Javier Álvarez Cid-Fuentes , Yolanda Becerra , Anna Queralt

The explosion of data volumes generated by an increasing number of applications is strongly impacting the evolution of distributed digital infrastructures for data analytics and machine learning (ML). While data analytics used to be mainly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Daniel Rosendo , Alexandru Costan , Patrick Valduriez , Gabriel Antoniu

To provide AI researchers with modern tools for dealing with the explosive growth of the research literature in their field, we introduce a new platform, AI Research Navigator, that combines classical keyword search with neural retrieval to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Marzieh Fadaee , Olga Gureenkova , Fernando Rejon Barrera , Carsten Schnober , Wouter Weerkamp , Jakub Zavrel

Data-driven science is an emerging paradigm where scientific discoveries depend on the execution of computational AI models against rich, discipline-specific datasets. With modern machine learning frameworks, anyone can develop and execute…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Seth Ockerman , John Wu , Christopher Stewart

High-Throughput materials discovery involves the rapid synthesis, measurement, and characterization of many different but structurally-related materials. A key problem in materials discovery, the phase map identification problem, involves…

From a data perspective, the materials mechanics field is characterized by sparsity of available data, mainly due to the strong microstructure-sensitivity of properties like strength, fracture toughness, and fatigue limit. This requires…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Ronak Shoghi , Alexander Hartmaier

While large language models (LLMs) have transformed AI agents into proficient executors of computational materials science, performing a hundred simulations does not make a researcher. What distinguishes research from routine execution is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-03-16 Haonan Huang

The explosive demand for artificial intelligence (AI) workloads has led to a significant increase in silicon area dedicated to lower-precision computations on recent high-performance computing hardware designs. However, mixed-precision…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Aditya Kashi , Hao Lu , Wesley Brewer , David Rogers , Michael Matheson , Mallikarjun Shankar , Feiyi Wang

Software projects capture information in various kinds of artifacts, including source code, tests, and documentation. Such artifacts routinely encode information that is redundant, i.e., when a specification encoded in the source code is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Mathieu Nassif , Alexa Hernandez , Ashvitha Sridharan , Martin P. Robillard

As generative AI becomes part of everyday writing, questions of transparency and productive human effort are increasingly important. Educators, reviewers, and readers want to understand how AI shaped the process. Where was human effort…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Momin N. Siddiqui , Nikki Nasseri , Adam Coscia , Roy Pea , Hari Subramonyam

Organizations increasingly adopt AI technologies to accelerate their performance and capacity to adapt to market dynamics. This study examines how organizations implement AI in experimental methodologies such as growth hacking, lean…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Parisa Omidmand , Saeid Ataei

As more and more companies are migrating (or planning to migrate) from on-premise to Cloud, their focus is to find anomalies and deficits as early as possible in the development life cycle. We propose Frisbee, a declarative language and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-23 Fotis Nikolaidis , Antony Chazapis , Manolis Marazakis , Angelos Bilas

Scientific innovation relies on detailed workflows, which include critical steps such as analyzing literature, generating ideas, validating these ideas, interpreting results, and inspiring follow-up research. However, scientific…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Xingjian Zhang , Yutong Xie , Jin Huang , Jinge Ma , Zhaoying Pan , Qijia Liu , Ziyang Xiong , Tolga Ergen , Dongsub Shim , Honglak Lee , Qiaozhu Mei
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