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By generalizing the Fujikawa approach, we show in the path-integral formalism: (1) how the infinitesimal variation of the fermion measure can be integrated to obtain the full anomalous chiral action; (2) how the action derived in this way…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. M. Islam , S. J. Puglia

We consider Yang-Mills theory on manifolds ${\mathbb R}\times X$ with a $d$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $X$ of special holonomy admitting gauge instanton equations. Instantons are considered as particle-like solutions in $d+1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-28 Tatiana A. Ivanova

We continue our study of the noncommutative algebraic and differential geometry of a particular class of deformations of toric varieties, focusing on aspects pertinent to the construction and enumeration of noncommutative instantons on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-19 Lucio Cirio , Giovanni Landi , Richard J. Szabo

Integrable field theories exhibit infinitely many symmetries which underlie their solvability, but the structure of these symmetries can become obscured after performing an integrable deformation such as $\TT$ or an auxiliary field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Daniele Bielli , Christian Ferko , Michele Galli , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

The Atiyah-Singer index theorem is investigated on various compact manifolds which admit finite matrix approximations (``fuzzy spaces'') with a view to applications in a modified Kaluza-Klein type approach in which the internal space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Brian P. Dolan , C. Nash

In enlarging the field content of pure Yang-Mills theory to a cutoff dependent matrix valued complex scalar field, we construct a vectorial operator, which is by definition invariant with respect to the gauge transformation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 J. L. Jacquot

A torus action on a symplectic variety allows one to construct solutions to the quantum Yang-Baxter equations (R-matrices). For a torus action on cotangent bundles over flag varieties the resulting R-matrices are the standard rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Andrey Smirnov

We consider solutions to the anti-self-dual Yang Mills (ASDYM) equations in split signature that are global on the double cover of the appropriate conformally compactified Minkowski space $\widetilde\M$. Ward's ASDYM twistor construction is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. J. Mason

We translate between different formulations of Yangian invariants relevant for the computation of tree-level scattering amplitudes in N=4 super-Yang--Mills theory. While the R-operator formulation allows to relate scattering amplitudes to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-27 Johannes Broedel , Marius de Leeuw , Matteo Rosso

In a prequel we introduced the shifted iYangians ${}^\imath Y_\mu$ associated to quasi-split Satake diagrams of type ADE and even spherical coweights $\mu$, and constructed the iGKLO representations of ${}^\imath Y_\mu$, which factor…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Kang Lu , Weiqiang Wang , Alex Weekes

In this paper we analyse formulas which reproduce different contributions to scattering amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory through a Grassmannian integral. Recently their Yangian invariance has been proved directly by using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-22 J. M. Drummond , L. Ferro

The SL(2,C) Yang-Mills instanton solutions constructed recently by the biquaternion method were shown to satisfy the complex version of the ADHM equations and the Monad construction. Moreover, we discover that, in addition to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , I-Hsun Tsai

The maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in four-dimensional Minkowski space is an exceptional model of mathematical physics. Even more so in the planar limit, where the theory is believed to be integrable. In particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-16 Nils Kanning

Using holography, we study non-perturbative effects in M-theory on orientifolds from the analysis of the S^3 partition functions of dual field theories. We consider the S^3 partition functions of N=4 Yang-Mills theory with O(n) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Kazumi Okuyama

In this paper, we establish a connection between the formalism of $\mathcal{R}$-transforms for non-Hermitian random matrices and the framework of spherical integrals, using the replica method. This connection was previously proved in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-05-15 Pierre Bousseyroux , Marc Potters

We reconsider the large $N$ asymptotics of Harish-Chandra-Itzykson-Zuber integrals. We provide, using Dyson's Brownian motion and the method of instantons, an alternative, transparent derivation of the Matytsin formalism for the unitary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-08 Joel Bun , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Satya N. Majumdar , Marc Potters

We present a (1+1)-dimensional fermionic QFT with non-local couplings between currents. This model describes an ensemble of spinless fermions interacting through forward, backward and umklapp scattering processes. We express the vacuum to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 V. I. Fernández , C. M. Naón

The path integral over massless quantum fields in Minkowski space with scattering boundary conditions defines a Carrollian partition function on the null boundary. We develop this framework for non-Abelian gauge theory, both from a general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-04 Per Kraus , Richard M. Myers

Recently, the Cachazo-He-Yuan (CHY) approach for calculating scattering amplitudes has been extended beyond tree level. In this paper, we introduce a way of constructing CHY integrands for $\Phi^3$ theory up to two loops from holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Humberto Gomez , Sebastian Mizera , Guojun Zhang

We attempt to systematically derive tree-level scattering amplitudes in four-dimensional, planar, maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory from integrability. We first review the connections between integrable spin chains, Yangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-15 Nils Kanning , Matthias Staudacher