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The study investigates the potential of Plasma-Activated Water (PAW) as a nitrogen supplement in hydroponic cultivation (HS-N+PAW), specifically focusing on radish seed germination and plant growth. PAW, produced using a dielectric barrier…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-04-29 Vikas Rathore , Sudhir Kumar Nema

In this study, we investigate the effects of pre-germinative and post-germinative plasma treatments, applied separately or in combination, to improve maize germination and early seedling development. Pre-germinative treatment consists of…

Plasma activated water (PAW) offers a sustainable, nonthermal solution for degrading persistent organic pollutants in industrial effluents. This study employed a gliding arc plasma system to generate PAW for treating diluted waste water…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Punit Kumar , Priti Saxena

The integration of plasma activated water (PAW) with herbal infusions offers a sustainable approach to enhancing the functional bioactivity of plant derived compounds. In this study, neem (Azadirachta indica) and tulsi (Ocimum sanctum)…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 Punit Kumar , Abhishek Kumar Singh , Priti Saxena

Cold air plasma typically generates reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS), which are transported into water to produce plasma-activated water (PAW). This study examines the effect of PAW produced by three different plasma systems on…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Ramin Mehrabifard , Adriana Misuthova , Zdenko Machala

In the present work we have conducted two studies. In the first study, we investigated the role of plasma-activated water (PAW) in algae growth inhibition and in the second study, efforts are made to understand the role of PAW as a nitrogen…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-15 Vikas Rathore , Sudhir Kumar Nema

This study explores plasma-activated water (PAW) effects on Common bean growth in laboratory and pot trials. Three treatments were assessed: PAW priming, spraying, and their combination. Laboratory trials showed no germination improvement.…

As a threat to meeting the global demand for food created by the continued growth of the population, different methods are being applied to enhance seed germination and plant growth. This study investigates the effect of hydrogen-riched…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-09-08 S. Mansory , M. Bahreini , S. H. Tadi

In the present work, a batch and continuous production of plasma-activated water (PAW) is reported. To produce PAW in a batch and continuous manner a multiple plasma device setup is used. The multiple plasma device consists of a series of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-01-13 Vikas Rathore , Chirayu Patil , Sudhir Kumar Nema

Cold atmospheric pressure plasma jets (APPJs) are non-equilibrium plasmas, that are capable of producing reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) at near-room temperature. Their interaction with water leads to the formation of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-10-30 Syon Bhattacharjee , Deepika Behmani , Sudeep Bhattacharjee

This study presents a novel and ecofriendly method for synthesizing ammonium nitrate using activated prepared through air and ammonia plasma treatments. Initially, PAW containing nitrate ions is produced by treating water with air plasma.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-05-29 Vikas Rathore , Vyom Desai , Nirav I Jamnapara , Sudhir Kumar Nema

Efficient sterilization of pathogens with cleaner methods is a critical concern for environmental disinfection and clinical anti-infective treatment. Plasma-activated water (PAW) is a promising alternative to chemical disinfectants and…

The application of nonthermal plasma in agriculture has emerged as a sustainable and eco-friendly method to enhance seed vigor, germination, and crop productivity. This study investigates the effects of atmospheric pressure plasma treatment…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-01-22 Punit Kumar , Abhishek Kumar Singh , Priti Saxena

Cold atmospheric plasmas (CAP) are weakly ionized gases that can be generated in ambient air. They produce energetic species (e.g. electrons, metastables) as well as reactive oxygen species, reactive nitrogen species, UV radiations and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 Florian Judée , Stéphane Simon , Christophe Bailly , Thierry Dufour

The agriculture sector has many issues such as reductions of agricultural lands, growing population, health issues arising due to the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, reduction in soil health due to extreme use of synthetic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-07 Tanvira Malek , Mangilal Choudhary

In this study, the impact of an air bubbler on the properties of plasma-activated water (PAW) was investigated in different configurations. A pencil plasma jet (PPJ) using a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) was used to prepare PAW. In one…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-15 Vikas Rathore , Nirav Jamnapara , Sudhir Kumar Nema

In the present work, a process of a selective generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as H2O2 and dissolved O3 in plasma-activated water (PAW) is discussed. For selective ROS generation, pure CO2 was used as a plasma-forming gas.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-01-13 Vikas Rathore , Sudhir Kumar Nema

Plasma treatment of seeds is an efficient procedure to accelerate germination, to improve initial stages of plant growth and for protection against pathogens infection. Most studies relate these beneficial effects with biochemical…

The deficiency of macro (N, P, S, Ca, Mg and K) and micro (Zn, Cu, B, Mo, Cl, Mn and Fe) minerals has a major effect on plant development. The lack of some nutrient minerals especially of nitrogen, potassium, calcium, phosphorus and iron is…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-06-11 Vladimir Aleksandrov

Cold atmospheric plasma treatments have been applied on lenses seeds and shoots to improve their germination and vigor rates. Two approaches have been considered: direct plasma exposure and plasma activation of liquids (tap water,…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-27 T. Dufour , S. Zhang , S. Simon , A. Rousseau
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