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The goal of load balancing (grid partitioning) is to minimize overall computations and communications, and to make sure that all processors have a similar workload. Geometric methods divide a grid by using a location of a cell while…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-07 Hui Liu , Kun Wang , Bo Yang , Min Yang , Ruijian He , Lihua Shen , He Zhong , Zhangxin Chen

One of the most critical issues in machine learning is the selection of appropriate hyper parameters for training models. Machine learning models may be able to reach the best training performance and may increase the ability to generalize…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Caner Erden , Halil Ibrahim Demir , Abdullah Hulusi Kökçam

In type 2 diabetes (T2D) treatment, finding a safe and effective basal insulin dose is a challenge. The dose-response is highly individual and to ensure safety, people with T2D titrate by slowly increasing the daily insulin dose to meet…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-28 Sarah Ellinor Engell , Tinna Björk Aradóttir , Tobias K. S. Ritschel , Henrik Bengtsson , John Bagterp Jørgensen

In this paper, the optimal solution of effective nonlinear coefficient of quasi-phase-matching (QPM) crystals for coupled third harmonic generation (CTHG) was numerically investigated. The effective nonlinear coefficient of CTHG was…

Optics · Physics 2024-03-08 Zihua Zheng , Ziwen Tang , Zhiyi Wei , Jinghua Sun

Radiotherapy treatment planning currently requires many trail-and-error iterations between the planner and treatment planning system, as well as between the planner and physician for discussion/consultation. The physician's preferences for…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-08-01 Dan Nguyen , Azar Sadeghnejad Barkousaraie , Chenyang Shen , Xun Jia , Steve Jiang

We present a new method to discriminate periodic from non-periodic irregularly sampled lightcurves. We introduce a periodic kernel and maximize a similarity measure derived from information theory to estimate the periods and a discriminator…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-24 Pavlos Protopapas , Pablo Huijse , Pablo A. Estevez , Pablo Zegers , Jose C. Principe

In this paper, a proximal augmented Lagrangian homotopy (PAL-Hom) method for solving convex quadratic programming problems is proposed. This method takes the proximal augmented Lagrangian method as the outer iteration. To solve the proximal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Guoqiang Wang , Bo Yu

Computational chemistry has become an important tool to predict and understand molecular properties and reactions. Even though recent years have seen a significant growth in new algorithms and computational methods that speed up quantum…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Albert Thie , Maximilian F. S. J. Menger , Shirin Faraji

Non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) effects are thought to be gravity's closest ally in overcoming the support of magnetic fields and in forming stars. Here, we modify the publicly available version of the adaptive mesh refinement code…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-05 Aris Tritsis , Christoph Federrath , Karen Willacy , Konstantinos Tassis

The instantaneous power generation from a hydroelectric turbine is proportional to the product of head difference and turbine flow. The equation relating power to hydraulic variables is therefore nonlinear. Hence, optimization problems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Jorn H. Baayen , Julia Rauw , Teresa Piovesan

Quantum scientific computing is to solve engineering and science problems such as simulation and optimization on quantum computers. Solving ordinary and partial differential equations (PDEs) is essential in simulations. However, existing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Eunsik Choi , Jungin E. Kim , Xueling Lu , Yan Wang

We derive the $\mathcal{T}$-matrix formalism tailored for numerical analysis of second-harmonic (SH) generation from arbitrarily shaped particles made of centrosymmetric optical materials. First, the transfer matrix of a single particle is…

Optics · Physics 2025-08-18 Ivan Sekulic , Ji Tong Wang , Jian Wei You , Nicolae C. Panoiu

The HFBTHO code implements a nuclear energy density functional solver to model the structure of atomic nuclei. HFBTHO has previously been used to calibrate energy functionals and perform sensitivity analysis by using derivative-free…

The Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM) is a widely used analytical approach for solving nonlinear problems, yet its theoretical foundation lacks rigorous justification, and its intrinsic correlation with perturbation theory remains ambiguous,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Hang Xu

The Harrow-Hassidim-Lloyd (HHL) quantum algorithm for sampling from the solution of a linear system provides an exponential speed-up over its classical counterpart. The problem of solving a system of linear equations has a wide scope of…

We study the problem of estimating the continuous response over time to interventions using observational time series---a retrospective dataset where the policy by which the data are generated is unknown to the learner. We are motivated by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-12-13 Yanbo Xu , Yanxun Xu , Suchi Saria

This paper proposes a super-resolution harmonic retrieval method for uncorrelated strictly non-circular signals, whose covariance and pseudo-covariance present Toeplitz and Hankel structures, respectively. Accordingly, the augmented…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-18 Yu Zhang , Yue Wang , Zhi Tian , Geert Leus , Gong Zhang

Lowering the numerical precision of model parameters and computations is widely adopted to improve the efficiency of retrieval systems. However, when computing relevance scores between the query and documents in low-precision, we observe…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Kisu Yang , Yoonna Jang , Hwanseok Jang , Kenneth Choi , Isabelle Augenstein , Heuiseok Lim

High-quality ultrafast light sources are critical for developing advanced time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (TrARPES). While the application of high harmonic generation (HHG) light sources in TrARPES has increased…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Haoyuan Zhong , Xuanxi Cai , Changhua Bao , Fei Wang , Tianyun Lin , Yudong Chen , Sainan Peng , Lin Tang , Chen Gu , Zhensheng Tao , Hongyun Zhang , Shuyun Zhou