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We show that the natural embedding of the differential field of transseries into Conway's field of surreal numbers with the Berarducci-Mantova derivation is an elementary embedding. We also prove that any Hardy field embeds into the field…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-08-12 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Lou van den Dries , Joris van der Hoeven

An analogue of Taylor's formula, which arises by substituting the classical derivative by a divided difference operator of Askey-Wilson type, is developed here. We study the convergence of the associated Taylor series. Our results…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 José Manuel Marco , Javier Parcet

Convergent sequences of real numbers play a fundamental role in many different problems in system theory, e.g., in Lyapunov stability analysis, as well as in optimization theory and computational game theory. In this survey, we provide an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Barbara Franci , Sergio Grammatico

Polynomial series approximations are a central theme in approximation theory due to their utility in an abundance of numerical applications. The two types of series, which are featured most prominently, are Taylor series expansions and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Aleš Wodecki , Shenyuan Ma

Let $T$ be a complete, model complete o-minimal theory extending the theory of real closed ordered fields and assume that $T$ is power bounded. Let $K$ be a model of $T$ equipped with a $T$-convex valuation ring $\mathcal{O}$ and a…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Elliot Kaplan , Nigel Pynn-Coates

It is known that, generically, Taylor series of functions holomorphic in the unit disc turn out to be universal series outside of the unit disc and in particular on the unit circle. Due to classical and recent results on the boundary…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Hans-Peter Beise , Jürgen Müller

Approximative properties of the Taylor-Abel-Poisson linear summation me\-thod of Fourier series are considered for functions of several variables, periodic with respect to the hexagonal domain, in the integral metric. In particular, direct…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Jürgen Prestin , Viktor Savchuk , Andrii Shidlich

In this paper, we study some properties such as the monotonicity, logarithmically complete monotonicity, logarithmic convexity, and geometric convexity, of the combinations of gamma function and power function. The results we obtain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Peipei Du , Gendi Wang

Lie symmetries of systems of second-order linear ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients are exhaustively described over both the complex and real fields. The exact lower and upper bounds for the dimensions of the maximal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Vyacheslav M. Boyko , Roman O. Popovych , Nataliya M. Shapoval

The Lebesgue property (order-continuity) of a monotone convex function on a solid vector space of measurable functions is characterized in terms of (1) the weak inf-compactness of the conjugate function on the order-continuous dual space,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-14 Keita Owari

It seems reasonable that a toroid can be thought of approximately as a solenoid bent into a circle. The correspondence of the inductances of these two objects gives an approximation for the natural logarithm in terms of the average of two…

Popular Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Ibrahim Semiz

Using a recent Mergelyan type theorem for products of planar compact sets we establish generic existence of Universal Taylor Series on products of planar simply connected domains Omegai, i=1, . . . , d. The universal approximation is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-09-10 K. Kioulafa , G. Kotsovolis , V. Nestoridis

A general theory of summation of divergent series based on the Hardy-Kolmogorov axioms is developed. A class of functional series is investigated by means of ergodic theory. The results are formulated in terms of solvability of some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-11-15 Yuri I. Lyubich

This paper concerns pairs of models of the theory of the differential field of logarithmic-exponential transseries that are tame as a pair of real closed fields. That is, the smaller model is bounded inside the larger model and there exists…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Nigel Pynn-Coates

We consider a monotone submodular maximization problem whose constraint is described by a logic formula on a graph. Formally, we prove the following three `algorithmic metatheorems.' (1) If the constraint is specified by a monadic…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-07-13 Masakazu Ishihata , Takanori Maehara , Tomas Rigaux

We derive modular parametrizations for certain infinite series whose summands involve central binomial coefficients and higher-order harmonic numbers. When the rates of convergence are certain rational numbers, modularity allows us to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Zhi-Wei Sun , Yajun Zhou

The goal of this article is to give a positive answer to Rockafellar's maximality of the sum conjecture in the linear multi-valued operator case.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. D. Voisei

We study the continuity properties of trajectories for some random series of functions $\sum a\_kf(\alpha X\_k(\omega))$ where $a\_k$ is a complex sequence, $X\_k$ a sequence of real independent random variables, $f$ is a real valued…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Frédéric Paccaut , Dominique Schneider

In this paper, we explore a variety of series involving the central binomial coefficients, highlighting their structural properties and connections to other mathematical objects. Specifically, we derive new closed-form representations and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Kunle Adegoke , Robert Frontczak , Taras Goy

In this paper we prove a sufficient condition for the existence of matchings in arbitrary groups and its linear analogue, which lead to some generalizations of the existing results in the theory of matchings in groups and central extensions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Mohsen Aliabadi , Majid Hadian , Amir Jafari