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We investigate the dynamics of space-time filling five-branes wrapped on curves in heterotic and orientifold Calabi-Yau compactifications. We first study the leading N=1 scalar potential on the infinite deformation space of the brane-curve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Thomas W. Grimm , Albrecht Klemm , Denis Klevers

We find exact relations among the sphere partition functions of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ superconformal Chern-Simons theories with circular quiver diagrams. These relations suggest new dualities in gauge theories which are the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-01 Naotaka Kubo

In the space of couplings of the 4D N=1 gauge theory associated to D3 branes probing Calabi-Yau singularities, there is a manifold over which superconformal invariance is preserved. The AdS/CFT correspondence is valid precisely for this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sergio Benvenuti , Amihay Hanany

We show that certain superpotential and Kahler potential couplings of N=1 supersymmetric compactifications with branes or bundles can be computed from Hodge theory and mirror symmetry. This applies to F-theory on a Calabi-Yau four-fold and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-16 Hans Jockers , Peter Mayr , Johannes Walcher

An important problem in geometric quantization is that of quantizing certain classes of Lagrangian submanifolds, so-called Bohr-Sommerfeld Lagrangian submanifolds, equipped with a smooth half-density. A procedure for this in the complex…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Roberto Paoletti

We propose localization techniques for computing Gromov-Witten invariants of maps from Riemann surfaces with boundaries into a Calabi-Yau, with the boundaries mapped to a Lagrangian submanifold. The computations can be expressed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tom Graber , Eric Zaslow

We derive the complete supergravity description of the N=2 scalar potential which realizes a generic flux-compactification on a Calabi-Yau manifold (generalized geometry). The effective potential V_{eff}=V_{(\partial_Z V=0)}$, obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , M. Trigiante

Many N=(2,2) two-dimensional nonlinear sigma models with Calabi-Yau target spaces admit ultraviolet descriptions as N=(2,2) gauge theories (gauged linear sigma models). We conjecture that the two-sphere partition function of such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-03 Hans Jockers , Vijay Kumar , Joshua M. Lapan , David R. Morrison , Mauricio Romo

In this review we study BPS D-branes on Calabi-Yau threefolds. Such D-branes naturally divide into two sets called A-branes and B-branes which are most easily understood from topological field theory. The main aim of this paper is to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Paul S. Aspinwall

We study the physics of two-dimensional N=(2,2) gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs) via the two-sphere partition function. We show that the classical phase boundaries separating distinct GLSM phases, which are described by the secondary fan…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 James Halverson , Vijay Kumar , David R. Morrison

A version of the Donaldson-Thomas invariants of a Calabi-Yau threefold is proposed as a conjectural mathematical definition of the Gopakumar-Vafa invariants. These invariants have a local version, which is verified to satisfy the required…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sheldon Katz

We study 1-parameter families of holomorphic curves with Lagrangian boundary in Calabi-Yau 3-folds. We show that the expected codimension one phenomena can be organized to match the HOMFLYPT skein relations from quantum topology. It follows…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Tobias Ekholm , Vivek Shende

We introduce an intrinsic deformation of the algebra of smooth functions on a compact Riemannian manifold using only the Laplace spectral decomposition. The construction twists the canonical multiplication-projection channels by unimodular…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Amandip Sangha

Gravity duals for a class of UV complete minimally supersymmetric non-conformal gauge theories require deformed conifolds with fluxes. However these manifolds do not allow for the standard Kahler or conformally Kahler metrics on them,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-07 Keshav Dasgupta , Jake Elituv , Maxim Emelin , Anh-Khoi Trinh

We consider a compact $n$-dimensional complex manifold endowed with a holomorphic line bundle that is semi-positive everywhere and positive at least at one point. Additionally, we have a smooth domain of this manifold whose Levi form has at…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Bingxiao Liu , George Marinescu , Huan Wang

We consider the multiple M2-branes wrapped on a compact Riemann surface and study the arising quantum mechanics by taking the limit where the size of the Riemann surface goes to zero. The IR quantum mechanical models resulting from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-22 Tadashi Okazaki

We derive conjectures, called genus 1 Enumerative mirror symmetry for moduli spaces of Higgs bundles, which relate curve-counting invariants of moduli spaces of Higgs $\mathrm{SL}_r$-bundles to curve-counting invariants of moduli spaces of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Denis Nesterov

In this paper, we present foundational material towards the development of a rigorous enumerative theory of stable maps with Lagrangian boundary conditions, ie stable maps from bordered Riemann surfaces to a symplectic manifold, such that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-13 Sheldon Katz , Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu

We construct Calabi-Yau geometries with wrapped D6 branes which realize ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric $A_r$ quiver theories, and study the corresponding geometric transitions. This also yields new large $N$ dualities for topological strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mina Aganagic , Cumrun Vafa

A class of non-semisimple extensions of Lie superalgebras is studied. They are obtained by adjoining to the superalgebra its adjoint representation as an abelian ideal. When the superalgebra is of affine Kac-Moody type, a generalisation of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Babichenko , D. Ridout