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The moments of the charge distributions obtained by the analysis of electron-scattering data are examined in $^3$H and $^3$He. It is shown that the experimental form-factors are well explained, but the values of the moments of the charge…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-26 Emiko Hiyama , Toshio Suzuki

An electron density functional approach for the calculation of the nuclear multipole moments is presented. The electronic matrix elements entering the experimentally observed hyperfine electron-nucleus interaction constants in atoms are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Pavlov , P. P. Raychev , V. P. Garistov , M. Dimitrova-Ivanovich , J. Maruani

Elementary processes in astrophysical phenomena traditionally attract researchers attention. At first this can be attributed to a group of hemi-ionization processes in Rydberg atom collisions with ground state parent atoms. This processes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-14 Yu. N. Gnedin , A. A. Mihajlov , Lj. M. Ignjatovic , N. M. Sakan , V. A. Sreckovic , M. Yu. Zakharov , N. N. Bezuglov , A. N. Klycharev

The electric dipole moment (EDM) is an excellent probe of new physics beyond the standard model of particle physics. The EDM of light nuclei is particularly interesting due to the high sensitivity to the hadron level CP violation. In this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Nodoka Yamanaka

We present a new theoretical approach to neutrino-impact atomic excitation and/or ionization due to neutrino magnetic moments. The differential cross section of the process is given by a sum of the longitudinal and transverse terms, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-16 Konstantin A. Kouzakov , Alexander I. Studenikin

Both electron and its neutrino possess not only the anomalous magnetic moment but also each of the existing types of electric charges and their dipole moments. Any of them can interact with field of emission leading to the elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-10 Rasulkhozha S. Sharafiddinov

The study of charge symmetry violation in nuclear physics is a potentially enormous subject. Through a few topical examples we aim to show that it is not a subject of peripheral interest but rather goes to the heart of our understanding of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Thomas , K. Saito

The nuclear quadruple moment is a fundamental character associated to the nuclei, this moment is related to the not purely spherical distribution in the nuclei, indeed its measure allows us to survey the geometric deformation of the nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-05 Mohamed Belfkir

We review current status of the study of parity and time invariance phenomena in atoms, nuclei and molecules. We focus on three most promising areas of research: (i) parity non-conservation in a chain of isotopes, (ii) search for nuclear…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-10-11 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

We describe here the Atomic bremsstrahlung - emission of continuous spectrum electromagnetic radiation, which is generated in collisions of particles that have internal deformable structure that includes positively and negatively charged…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Ya. Amusia

The time evolution of a two-level quantum mechanical system can be geometrically described using the Bloch sphere. By mapping the Bloch sphere evolution onto the dynamics of oscillating electric dipoles, we provide a physically intuitive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-31 Amar C. Vutha

Inhomogeneous charge distributions have important repercussions on electrostatic interactions in systems of charged particles but are often difficult to examine theoretically. We investigate how electrostatic interactions are influenced by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-25 Anze Losdorfer Bozic , Rudolf Podgornik

Traditionally the charge ratchet effect is considered as a consequence of either the spatial symmetry breaking engineered by asymmetric periodic potentials, or time asymmetry of the driving fields. Here we demonstrate that electrically and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-18 Sergey Smirnov , Dario Bercioux , Milena Grifoni , Klaus Richter

Nuclear scissors modes are considered in the frame of Wigner function moments method generalized to take into account spin degrees of freedom and pair correlations simultaneously. A new source of nuclear magnetism, connected with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-20 E. B. Balbutsev , I. V. Molodtsova , P. Schuck

Nuclear fission is still one of the most complex physical processes we can observe in nature due to the interplay of macroscopic and microscopic nuclear properties that decide the result. An example of this coupling is the presence of…

We consider momentum transfer using frequency-chirped standing wave fields. Novel atom-beam splitter and mirror schemes based on Bragg scattering are presented. It is shown that a predetermined number of photon momenta can be transferred to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Vladimir S. Malinovsky , Paul R. Berman

In this work, we present the new technique for discussing the dynamical motion of neutral as well as charged particles in the absence/presence of magnetic field around the time conformal Schwarzschild black hole. Initially, we find the…

General Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Abdul Jawad , Farhad Ali , M. Umair Shahzad , G. Abbas

We discuss the present state of the theory of nuclear anapole moments.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. F. Dmitriev , I. B. Khriplovich

We investigate the relaxation dynamics in a chiral one-dimensional quantum channel with finite range interactions, driven out of equilibrium by the injection of high-energy electrons. While the distribution of high-energy electrons, after…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-19 Felix Puster , Stefan G. Fischer , Bernd Rosenow

The distinction between the charged particle and antiparticle differential cross sections of high-energy bremsstrahlung in the electric field of a heavy atom is investigated. The consideration is based on the quasiclassical approximation to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 P. A. Krachkov , A. I. Milstein